1
  2
  3
  4
  5
  6
  7
  8
  9
 10
 11
 12
 13
 14
 15
 16
 17
 18
 19
 20
 21
 22
 23
 24
 25
 26
 27
 28
 29
 30
 31
 32
 33
 34
 35
 36
 37
 38
 39
 40
 41
 42
 43
 44
 45
 46
 47
 48
 49
 50
 51
 52
 53
 54
 55
 56
 57
 58
 59
 60
 61
 62
 63
 64
 65
 66
 67
 68
 69
 70
 71
 72
 73
 74
 75
 76
 77
 78
 79
 80
 81
 82
 83
 84
 85
 86
 87
 88
 89
 90
 91
 92
 93
 94
 95
 96
 97
 98
 99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
use crate::*;

#[derive(Clone, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord, Hash, Debug)]
pub struct Range {
    pub comparator_set: Vec<Comparator>,
    pub compat: range_set::Compat,
}

#[derive(Clone, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord, Hash, Debug)]
pub struct Comparator {
    pub op: Op,
    pub major: u64,
    pub minor: u64,
    pub patch: u64,
    pub pre: Vec<Identifier>,
}

#[derive(Clone, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord, Hash, Debug)]
pub enum Op {
    Lt,
    Lte,
    Gt,
    Gte,
    Eq,
}

#[derive(Clone, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord, Hash, Debug)]
pub enum Identifier {
    Numeric(u64),
    AlphaNumeric(String),
}

#[derive(Clone, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord, Hash, Debug)]
pub struct Partial {
    major: Option<u64>,
    minor: Option<u64>,
    patch: Option<u64>,
    pre: Vec<Identifier>,
    kind: PartialKind,
}

#[derive(Clone, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord, Hash, Debug)]
pub enum PartialKind {
    XRangeOnly,
    MajorOnly,
    MajorMinor,
    MajorMinorPatch,
}

impl Partial {
    pub fn new() -> Self {
        Self {
            major: None,
            minor: None,
            patch: None,
            pre: Vec::new(),
            kind: PartialKind::XRangeOnly,
        }
    }

    pub fn as_comparator(&self, op: Op) -> Comparator {
        Comparator {
            op,
            major: self.major.unwrap_or(0),
            minor: self.minor.unwrap_or(0),
            patch: self.patch.unwrap_or(0),
            pre: self.pre.clone(),
        }
    }

    pub fn inc_major(&mut self) -> &mut Self {
        self.major = Some(self.major.unwrap_or(0) + 1);
        self
    }

    pub fn inc_minor(&mut self) -> &mut Self {
        self.minor = Some(self.minor.unwrap_or(0) + 1);
        self
    }

    pub fn inc_patch(&mut self) -> &mut Self {
        self.patch = Some(self.patch.unwrap_or(0) + 1);
        self
    }

    pub fn zero_missing(&mut self) -> &mut Self {
        self.major = Some(self.major.unwrap_or(0));
        self.minor = Some(self.minor.unwrap_or(0));
        self.patch = Some(self.patch.unwrap_or(0));
        self
    }

    pub fn zero_minor(&mut self) -> &mut Self {
        self.minor = Some(0);
        self
    }

    pub fn zero_patch(&mut self) -> &mut Self {
        self.patch = Some(0);
        self
    }

    pub fn no_pre(&mut self) -> &mut Self {
        self.pre = Vec::new();
        self
    }
}

pub fn from_pair_iterator(
    parsed_range: pest::iterators::Pair<'_, Rule>,
    compat: range_set::Compat,
) -> Result<Range, String> {
    // First of all, do we have the correct iterator?

    if parsed_range.as_rule() != Rule::range {
        return Err(String::from("Error parsing range"));
    }

    let mut comparator_set = Vec::new();

    // Now we need to parse each comparator set out of the range

    for record in parsed_range.into_inner() {
        match record.as_rule() {
            Rule::hyphen => {
                let mut hyphen_set = simple::from_hyphen_range(record)?;
                comparator_set.append(&mut hyphen_set);
            }
            Rule::simple => {
                let mut comparators = simple::from_pair_iterator(record, compat)?;
                comparator_set.append(&mut comparators);
            }
            Rule::empty => {
                comparator_set.push(Partial::new().zero_missing().as_comparator(Op::Gte));
            }
            _ => unreachable!(),
        }
    }

    Ok(Range {
        comparator_set,
        compat,
    })
}

pub mod simple {
    use super::*;

    pub fn from_pair_iterator(
        parsed_simple: pest::iterators::Pair<'_, Rule>,
        compat: range_set::Compat,
    ) -> Result<Vec<Comparator>, String> {
        // First of all, do we have the correct iterator?

        if parsed_simple.as_rule() != Rule::simple {
            return Err(String::from("Error parsing comparator set"));
        }

        let mut comparators = Vec::new();

        // Now we need to parse each comparator set out of the range

        for record in parsed_simple.into_inner() {
            match record.as_rule() {
                Rule::partial => {
                    let components: Vec<_> = record.into_inner().collect();

                    let mut partial = parse_partial(components);

                    match partial.kind {
                        PartialKind::XRangeOnly => {
                            // '*', 'x', 'X' --> ">=0.0.0"

                            comparators.push(partial.zero_missing().as_comparator(Op::Gte));
                        }
                        PartialKind::MajorOnly => {
                            // "1", "1.*", or "1.*.*" --> ">=1.0.0 <2.0.0"

                            // "1.*.3" == "1.*"

                            comparators.push(partial.clone().zero_missing().as_comparator(Op::Gte));
                            comparators
                                .push(partial.inc_major().zero_missing().as_comparator(Op::Lt));
                        }
                        PartialKind::MajorMinor => {
                            // "1.2" or "1.2.*" --> ">=1.2.0 <1.3.0"

                            comparators.push(partial.clone().zero_patch().as_comparator(Op::Gte));
                            comparators
                                .push(partial.inc_minor().zero_patch().as_comparator(Op::Lt));
                        }
                        PartialKind::MajorMinorPatch => {
                            match compat {
                                range_set::Compat::Npm => {
                                    // for node, "1.2.3" is "=1.2.3"

                                    comparators.push(partial.as_comparator(Op::Eq));
                                }
                                range_set::Compat::Cargo => {
                                    // for cargo, "1.2.3" is parsed as "^1.2.3"

                                    handle_caret_range(partial, &mut comparators);
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
                Rule::primitive => {
                    let mut components: Vec<_> = record.into_inner().collect();
                    let op_component = components.remove(0);

                    let op = match op_component.as_str() {
                        "=" => Op::Eq,
                        "<" => Op::Lt,
                        "<=" => Op::Lte,
                        ">" => Op::Gt,
                        ">=" => Op::Gte,
                        _ => unreachable!(),
                    };

                    let partial_component = components.remove(0);
                    let components: Vec<_> = partial_component.into_inner().collect();
                    let mut partial = parse_partial(components);

                    // equal is different because it can be a range with 2 comparators

                    if op == Op::Eq {
                        match partial.kind {
                            PartialKind::XRangeOnly => {
                                // '=*' --> ">=0.0.0"

                                comparators.push(partial.zero_missing().as_comparator(Op::Gte));
                            }
                            PartialKind::MajorOnly => {
                                // "=1", "=1.*", or "=1.*.*" --> ">=1.0.0 <2.0.0"

                                comparators
                                    .push(partial.clone().zero_missing().as_comparator(Op::Gte));
                                comparators
                                    .push(partial.inc_major().zero_missing().as_comparator(Op::Lt));
                            }
                            PartialKind::MajorMinor => {
                                // "=1.2" or "=1.2.*" --> ">=1.2.0 <1.3.0"

                                comparators
                                    .push(partial.clone().zero_patch().as_comparator(Op::Gte));
                                comparators
                                    .push(partial.inc_minor().zero_patch().as_comparator(Op::Lt));
                            }
                            PartialKind::MajorMinorPatch => {
                                comparators.push(partial.as_comparator(Op::Eq));
                            }
                        }
                    } else {
                        match partial.kind {
                            PartialKind::XRangeOnly => {
                                match op {
                                    Op::Eq => comparators
                                        .push(partial.zero_missing().as_comparator(Op::Gte)),
                                    Op::Lt => comparators
                                        .push(partial.zero_missing().as_comparator(Op::Lt)),
                                    Op::Lte => comparators
                                        .push(partial.zero_missing().as_comparator(Op::Gte)),
                                    Op::Gt => comparators
                                        .push(partial.zero_missing().as_comparator(Op::Lt)),
                                    Op::Gte => comparators
                                        .push(partial.zero_missing().as_comparator(Op::Gte)),
                                }
                            }
                            PartialKind::MajorOnly => {
                                // ">1", "=1", etc.

                                // ">1.*.3" == ">1.*"

                                match op {
                                    Op::Lte => comparators.push(
                                        partial
                                            .inc_major()
                                            .zero_minor()
                                            .zero_patch()
                                            .as_comparator(Op::Lt),
                                    ),
                                    _ => comparators.push(partial.zero_missing().as_comparator(op)),
                                }
                            }
                            PartialKind::MajorMinor => {
                                // ">1.2", "<1.2.*", etc.

                                match op {
                                    Op::Lte => comparators.push(
                                        partial.inc_minor().zero_patch().as_comparator(Op::Lt),
                                    ),
                                    _ => comparators.push(partial.zero_patch().as_comparator(op)),
                                }
                            }
                            PartialKind::MajorMinorPatch => {
                                comparators.push(partial.as_comparator(op));
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
                Rule::caret => {
                    let mut components: Vec<_> = record.into_inner().collect();

                    let partial_component = components.remove(0);
                    let components: Vec<_> = partial_component.into_inner().collect();
                    let partial = parse_partial(components);

                    handle_caret_range(partial, &mut comparators);
                }
                Rule::tilde => {
                    let mut components: Vec<_> = record.into_inner().collect();

                    let partial_component = components.remove(0);
                    let components: Vec<_> = partial_component.into_inner().collect();
                    let mut partial = parse_partial(components);

                    comparators.push(partial.clone().zero_missing().as_comparator(Op::Gte));

                    match partial.kind {
                        PartialKind::XRangeOnly => {
                            // "~*" --> ">=0.0.0"

                            // which has already been added, so nothing to do here

                        }
                        PartialKind::MajorOnly => {
                            // "~0" --> ">=0.0.0 <1.0.0"

                            comparators.push(
                                partial
                                    .inc_major()
                                    .zero_missing()
                                    .no_pre()
                                    .as_comparator(Op::Lt),
                            );
                        }
                        PartialKind::MajorMinor | PartialKind::MajorMinorPatch => {
                            // "~1.2" --> ">=1.2.0 <1.3.0"

                            // "~1.2.3" --> ">=1.2.3 <1.3.0"

                            comparators.push(
                                partial
                                    .inc_minor()
                                    .zero_patch()
                                    .no_pre()
                                    .as_comparator(Op::Lt),
                            );
                        }
                    }
                }
                _ => unreachable!(),
            }
        }

        Ok(comparators)
    }

    fn handle_caret_range(mut partial: Partial, comparators: &mut Vec<Comparator>) {
        // major version 0 is a special case for caret

        if partial.major == Some(0) {
            match partial.kind {
                PartialKind::XRangeOnly => unreachable!(),
                PartialKind::MajorOnly => {
                    // "^0", "^0.*" --> ">=0.0.0 <1.0.0"

                    comparators.push(partial.clone().zero_missing().as_comparator(Op::Gte));
                    comparators.push(
                        partial
                            .inc_major()
                            .zero_missing()
                            .no_pre()
                            .as_comparator(Op::Lt),
                    );
                }
                PartialKind::MajorMinor => {
                    // "^0.2", "^0.2.*" --> ">=0.2.0 <0.3.0"

                    comparators.push(partial.clone().zero_missing().as_comparator(Op::Gte));
                    comparators.push(
                        partial
                            .inc_minor()
                            .zero_patch()
                            .no_pre()
                            .as_comparator(Op::Lt),
                    );
                }
                PartialKind::MajorMinorPatch => {
                    if partial.minor == Some(0) {
                        // "^0.0.1" --> ">=0.0.1 <0.0.2"

                        comparators.push(partial.as_comparator(Op::Gte));
                        comparators.push(partial.inc_patch().no_pre().as_comparator(Op::Lt));
                    } else {
                        // "^0.2.3" --> ">=0.2.3 <0.3.0"

                        comparators.push(partial.as_comparator(Op::Gte));
                        comparators.push(
                            partial
                                .inc_minor()
                                .zero_patch()
                                .no_pre()
                                .as_comparator(Op::Lt),
                        );
                    }
                }
            }
        } else {
            match partial.kind {
                PartialKind::XRangeOnly => {
                    // "^*" --> ">=0.0.0"

                    comparators.push(partial.zero_missing().as_comparator(Op::Gte));
                }
                _ => {
                    // "^1", "^1.*" --> ">=1.0.0 <2.0.0"

                    // "^1.2", "^1.2.*" --> ">=1.2.0 <2.0.0"

                    // "^1.2.3" --> ">=1.2.3 <2.0.0"

                    comparators.push(partial.clone().zero_missing().as_comparator(Op::Gte));
                    comparators.push(
                        partial
                            .inc_major()
                            .zero_minor()
                            .zero_patch()
                            .no_pre()
                            .as_comparator(Op::Lt),
                    );
                }
            }
        }
    }

    pub fn from_hyphen_range(
        parsed_simple: pest::iterators::Pair<'_, Rule>,
    ) -> Result<Vec<Comparator>, String> {
        // First of all, do we have the correct iterator?

        if parsed_simple.as_rule() != Rule::hyphen {
            return Err(String::from("Error parsing comparator set"));
        }

        let mut comparators = Vec::new();

        // At this point, we have 2 partial records

        let mut records = parsed_simple.into_inner();

        let components1: Vec<_> = records.next().unwrap().into_inner().collect();
        let mut partial1 = parse_partial(components1);
        match partial1.kind {
            PartialKind::XRangeOnly => {
                // don't need to include this - the range will be limited by the 2nd part of hyphen

                // range

            }
            _ => comparators.push(partial1.zero_missing().as_comparator(Op::Gte)),
        }

        let components2: Vec<_> = records.next().unwrap().into_inner().collect();
        let mut partial2 = parse_partial(components2);

        match partial2.kind {
            PartialKind::XRangeOnly => {
                // only include this if the first part of the hyphen range was also '*'

                if partial1.kind == PartialKind::XRangeOnly {
                    comparators.push(partial2.zero_missing().as_comparator(Op::Gte));
                }
            }
            PartialKind::MajorOnly => {
                // "1.2.3 - 2" --> ">=1.2.3 <3.0.0"

                comparators.push(
                    partial2
                        .inc_major()
                        .zero_minor()
                        .zero_patch()
                        .as_comparator(Op::Lt),
                );
            }
            PartialKind::MajorMinor => {
                // "1.2.3 - 2.3.x" --> ">=1.2.3 <2.4.0"

                comparators.push(partial2.inc_minor().zero_patch().as_comparator(Op::Lt));
            }
            PartialKind::MajorMinorPatch => {
                // "1.2.3 - 2.3.4" --> ">=1.2.3 <=2.3.4"

                comparators.push(partial2.as_comparator(Op::Lte));
            }
        }

        Ok(comparators)
    }

    fn parse_partial(mut components: Vec<pest::iterators::Pair<'_, Rule>>) -> Partial {
        let mut partial = Partial::new();

        // there will be at least one component

        let one = components.remove(0);

        match one.as_rule() {
            Rule::xr => {
                let inner = one.into_inner().next().unwrap();
                match inner.as_rule() {
                    Rule::xr_op => {
                        // for "*", ">=*", etc.

                        partial.major = None;
                        partial.kind = PartialKind::XRangeOnly;
                        // end the pattern here

                        return partial;
                    }
                    Rule::nr => {
                        partial.major = Some(inner.as_str().parse::<u64>().unwrap());
                    }
                    _ => unreachable!(),
                }
            }
            _ => unreachable!(),
        }

        if components.is_empty() {
            // only the major has been given

            partial.kind = PartialKind::MajorOnly;
            return partial;
        } else {
            let two = components.remove(0);

            match two.as_rule() {
                Rule::xr => {
                    let inner = two.into_inner().next().unwrap();
                    match inner.as_rule() {
                        Rule::xr_op => {
                            partial.minor = None;
                            // only the major has been given, minor is xrange (ignore anything after)

                            partial.kind = PartialKind::MajorOnly;
                            return partial;
                        }
                        Rule::nr => {
                            partial.minor = Some(inner.as_str().parse::<u64>().unwrap());
                        }
                        _ => unreachable!(),
                    }
                }
                _ => unreachable!(),
            }
        }

        if components.is_empty() {
            // only major and minor have been given

            partial.kind = PartialKind::MajorMinor;
            return partial;
        } else {
            let three = components.remove(0);

            match three.as_rule() {
                Rule::xr => {
                    let inner = three.into_inner().next().unwrap();
                    match inner.as_rule() {
                        Rule::xr_op => {
                            partial.patch = None;
                            // only major and minor have been given, patch is xrange

                            partial.kind = PartialKind::MajorMinor;
                            return partial;
                        }
                        Rule::nr => {
                            partial.patch = Some(inner.as_str().parse::<u64>().unwrap());
                        }
                        _ => unreachable!(),
                    }
                }
                _ => unreachable!(),
            }
        }

        // at this point we at least have all three fields

        partial.kind = PartialKind::MajorMinorPatch;

        if !components.is_empty() {
            // there's only going to be one, let's move it out

            let pre = components.remove(0);
            // now we want to look at the inner bit, so that we don't have the leading -

            let mut pre: Vec<_> = pre.into_inner().collect();
            let pre = pre.remove(0);
            let pre = pre.as_str();

            // now we have all of the stuff in pre, so we split by . to get each bit

            for bit in pre.split('.') {
                let identifier = match bit.parse::<u64>() {
                    Ok(num) => Identifier::Numeric(num),
                    Err(_) => Identifier::AlphaNumeric(bit.to_string()),
                };

                partial.pre.push(identifier);
            }
        }

        partial
    }
}

#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
    use super::*;
    use pest::Parser;

    fn parse_range(input: &str) -> pest::iterators::Pair<'_, Rule> {
        match SemverParser::parse(Rule::range, input) {
            Ok(mut parsed) => match parsed.next() {
                Some(parsed) => parsed,
                None => panic!("Could not parse {}", input),
            },
            Err(e) => panic!("Parse error:\n{}", e),
        }
    }

    // macros to handle the test boilerplate


    macro_rules! range_tests {
        ( $( $name:ident: $value:expr, )* ) => {
            $(
                #[test]
                fn $name() {
                    let (input, expected_range) = $value;

                    let parsed_range = parse_range(input);
                    let range = from_pair_iterator(parsed_range, range_set::Compat::Cargo).expect("parsing failed");

                    // get the expected length from the input range

                    let num_comparators = range.comparator_set.len();
                    let expected_comparators = expected_range.comparator_set.len();
                    assert_eq!(expected_comparators, num_comparators, "expected number of comparators: {}, got: {}", expected_comparators, num_comparators);

                    assert_eq!(range, expected_range);
                }
             )*
        };
    }

    macro_rules! range_tests_nodecompat {
        ( $( $name:ident: $value:expr, )* ) => {
            $(
                #[test]
                fn $name() {
                    let (input, expected_range) = $value;

                    let parsed_range = parse_range(input);
                    let range = from_pair_iterator(parsed_range, range_set::Compat::Npm).expect("parsing failed");

                    // get the expected length from the input range

                    let num_comparators = range.comparator_set.len();
                    let expected_comparators = expected_range.comparator_set.len();
                    assert_eq!(expected_comparators, num_comparators, "expected number of comparators: {}, got: {}", expected_comparators, num_comparators);

                    assert_eq!(range, expected_range);
                }
             )*
        };
    }

    macro_rules! comp_sets {
        ( $( [$op:expr, $major:expr, $minor:expr, $patch:expr] ),* ) => {
            Range {
                comparator_set: vec![
                    $(
                        Comparator {
                            op: $op,
                            major: $major,
                            minor: $minor,
                            patch: $patch,
                            pre: pre!(None),
                        },
                    )*
                ],
                compat: range_set::Compat::Cargo
            }
        };
        // if you specify pre for one item, you have to do it for all of them

        ( $( [$op:expr, $major:expr, $minor:expr, $patch:expr, $pre:expr] ),* ) => {
            Range {
                comparator_set: vec![
                    $(
                        Comparator {
                            op: $op,
                            major: $major,
                            minor: $minor,
                            patch: $patch,
                            pre: $pre,
                        },
                    )*
                ],
                compat: range_set::Compat::Cargo
            }
        };
    }

    // for node compatibility

    macro_rules! comp_sets_node {
        ( $( [$op:expr, $major:expr, $minor:expr, $patch:expr] ),* ) => {
            Range {
                comparator_set: vec![
                    $(
                        Comparator {
                            op: $op,
                            major: $major,
                            minor: $minor,
                            patch: $patch,
                            pre: pre!(None),
                        },
                    )*
                ],
                compat: range_set::Compat::Npm
            }
        };
    }

    macro_rules! id_num {
        ( $num:expr ) => {
            Identifier::Numeric($num)
        };
    }

    macro_rules! id_alpha {
        ( $alpha:expr ) => {
            Identifier::AlphaNumeric(String::from($alpha))
        };
    }

    macro_rules! pre {
        ( None ) => {
            Vec::new()
        };
        ( $( $e:expr ),* ) => {
            vec![
                $(
                    $e,
                )*
            ]
        };
    }

    macro_rules! op {
        ( "=" ) => {
            Op::Eq
        };
        ( "<" ) => {
            Op::Lt
        };
        ( "<=" ) => {
            Op::Lte
        };
        ( ">" ) => {
            Op::Gt
        };
        ( ">=" ) => {
            Op::Gte
        };
    }

    // tests


    range_tests! {
        major: ("1", comp_sets!( [op!(">="), 1, 0, 0], [op!("<"), 2, 0, 0] )),
        major_minor: ("1.2", comp_sets!( [op!(">="), 1, 2, 0], [op!("<"), 1, 3, 0] )),
        major_minor_patch: ("1.2.3", comp_sets!( [op!(">="), 1, 2, 3], [op!("<"), 2, 0, 0] )),
        major_0_minor_patch: ("0.2.3", comp_sets!( [op!(">="), 0, 2, 3], [op!("<"), 0, 3, 0] )),
        major_0_minor_0_patch: ("0.0.1", comp_sets!( [op!(">="), 0, 0, 1], [op!("<"), 0, 0, 2] )),

        eq_major: ("=1", comp_sets!( [op!(">="), 1, 0, 0], [op!("<"), 2, 0, 0] )),
        eq_major_minor: ("=1.2", comp_sets!( [op!(">="), 1, 2, 0], [op!("<"), 1, 3, 0] )),
        eq_major_minor_patch: ("=1.2.3", comp_sets!( [op!("="), 1, 2, 3] )),
        eq_all: ("=*", comp_sets!( [op!(">="), 0, 0, 0] )),
        eq_major_star: ("=1.*", comp_sets!( [op!(">="), 1, 0, 0], [op!("<"), 2, 0, 0] )),
        eq_major_minor_star: ("=1.2.*", comp_sets!( [op!(">="), 1, 2, 0], [op!("<"), 1, 3, 0] )),

        lt_major: ("<1", comp_sets!( [op!("<"), 1, 0, 0] )),
        lt_major_minor: ("<1.2", comp_sets!( [op!("<"), 1, 2, 0] )),
        lt_major_minor_patch: ("<1.2.3", comp_sets!( [op!("<"), 1, 2, 3] )),
        lt_all: ("<*", comp_sets!( [op!("<"), 0, 0, 0] )),
        lt_major_star: ("<1.*", comp_sets!( [op!("<"), 1, 0, 0] )),
        lt_major_minor_star: ("<1.2.*", comp_sets!( [op!("<"), 1, 2, 0] )),

        lte_major: ("<=1", comp_sets!( [op!("<"), 2, 0, 0] )),
        lte_major_minor: ("<=1.2", comp_sets!( [op!("<"), 1, 3, 0] )),
        lte_major_minor_patch: ("<=1.2.3", comp_sets!( [op!("<="), 1, 2, 3] )),
        lte_all: ("<=*", comp_sets!( [op!(">="), 0, 0, 0] )),
        lte_major_star: ("<=1.*", comp_sets!( [op!("<"), 2, 0, 0] )),
        lte_major_minor_star: ("<=1.2.*", comp_sets!( [op!("<"), 1, 3, 0] )),

        gt_major: (">1", comp_sets!( [op!(">"), 1, 0, 0] )),
        gt_major_minor: (">1.2", comp_sets!( [op!(">"), 1, 2, 0] )),
        gt_major_minor_patch: (">1.2.3", comp_sets!( [op!(">"), 1, 2, 3] )),
        gt_all: (">*", comp_sets!( [op!("<"), 0, 0, 0] )),
        gt_major_star: (">1.*", comp_sets!( [op!(">"), 1, 0, 0] )),
        gt_major_minor_star: (">1.2.*", comp_sets!( [op!(">"), 1, 2, 0] )),

        gte_major: (">=1", comp_sets!( [op!(">="), 1, 0, 0] )),
        gte_major_minor: (">=1.2", comp_sets!( [op!(">="), 1, 2, 0] )),
        gte_major_minor_patch: (">=1.2.3", comp_sets!( [op!(">="), 1, 2, 3] )),
        gte_all: (">=*", comp_sets!( [op!(">="), 0, 0, 0] )),
        gte_major_star: (">=1.*", comp_sets!( [op!(">="), 1, 0, 0] )),
        gte_major_minor_star: (">=1.2.*", comp_sets!( [op!(">="), 1, 2, 0] )),

        tilde_major: ("~1", comp_sets!( [op!(">="), 1, 0, 0], [op!("<"), 2, 0, 0] )),
        tilde_major_0: ("~0", comp_sets!( [op!(">="), 0, 0, 0], [op!("<"), 1, 0, 0] )),
        tilde_major_xrange: ("~1.x", comp_sets!( [op!(">="), 1, 0, 0], [op!("<"), 2, 0, 0] )),
        tilde_major_2: ("~>1", comp_sets!( [op!(">="), 1, 0, 0], [op!("<"), 2, 0, 0] )),
        tilde_major_minor: ("~1.2", comp_sets!( [op!(">="), 1, 2, 0], [op!("<"), 1, 3, 0] )),
        tilde_major_minor_xrange: ("~1.2.x", comp_sets!( [op!(">="), 1, 2, 0], [op!("<"), 1, 3, 0] )),
        tilde_major_minor_2: ("~>1.2", comp_sets!( [op!(">="), 1, 2, 0], [op!("<"), 1, 3, 0] )),
        tilde_major_minor_patch: ("~1.2.3", comp_sets!( [op!(">="), 1, 2, 3], [op!("<"), 1, 3, 0] )),
        tilde_major_minor_patch_pre: ("~1.2.3-beta", comp_sets!( [op!(">="), 1, 2, 3, pre!(id_alpha!("beta"))], [op!("<"), 1, 3, 0, pre!()] )),
        tilde_major_minor_patch_2: ("~>1.2.3", comp_sets!( [op!(">="), 1, 2, 3], [op!("<"), 1, 3, 0] )),
        tilde_major_0_minor_patch: ("~0.2.3", comp_sets!( [op!(">="), 0, 2, 3], [op!("<"), 0, 3, 0] )),
        tilde_all: ("~*", comp_sets!( [op!(">="), 0, 0, 0] )),

        caret_major: ("^1", comp_sets!( [op!(">="), 1, 0, 0], [op!("<"), 2, 0, 0] )),
        caret_major_xrange: ("^1.x", comp_sets!( [op!(">="), 1, 0, 0], [op!("<"), 2, 0, 0] )),
        caret_major_minor: ("^1.2", comp_sets!( [op!(">="), 1, 2, 0], [op!("<"), 2, 0, 0] )),
        caret_major_minor_xrange: ("^1.2.x", comp_sets!( [op!(">="), 1, 2, 0], [op!("<"), 2, 0, 0] )),
        caret_major_minor_patch: ("^1.2.3", comp_sets!( [op!(">="), 1, 2, 3], [op!("<"), 2, 0, 0] )),
        caret_major_minor_patch_pre: ("^1.2.3-beta.4", comp_sets!( [op!(">="), 1, 2, 3, pre!(id_alpha!("beta"), id_num!(4))], [op!("<"), 2, 0, 0, pre!()] )),

        caret_major_0: ("^0", comp_sets!( [op!(">="), 0, 0, 0], [op!("<"), 1, 0, 0] )),
        caret_major_0_xrange: ("^0.x", comp_sets!( [op!(">="), 0, 0, 0], [op!("<"), 1, 0, 0] )),
        caret_major_0_minor_0: ("^0.0", comp_sets!( [op!(">="), 0, 0, 0], [op!("<"), 0, 1, 0] )),
        caret_major_0_minor_0_xrange: ("^0.0.x", comp_sets!( [op!(">="), 0, 0, 0], [op!("<"), 0, 1, 0] )),
        caret_major_0_minor: ("^0.1", comp_sets!( [op!(">="), 0, 1, 0], [op!("<"), 0, 2, 0] )),
        caret_major_0_minor_xrange: ("^0.1.x", comp_sets!( [op!(">="), 0, 1, 0], [op!("<"), 0, 2, 0] )),
        caret_major_0_minor_patch: ("^0.1.2", comp_sets!( [op!(">="), 0, 1, 2], [op!("<"), 0, 2, 0] )),
        caret_major_0_minor_0_patch: ("^0.0.1", comp_sets!( [op!(">="), 0, 0, 1], [op!("<"), 0, 0, 2] )),
        caret_major_0_minor_0_pre: ("^0.0.1-beta", comp_sets!( [op!(">="), 0, 0, 1, pre!(id_alpha!("beta"))], [op!("<"), 0, 0, 2, pre!()] )),
        caret_all: ("^*", comp_sets!( [op!(">="), 0, 0, 0] )),

        two_comparators_1: (">1.2.3 <4.5.6", comp_sets!( [op!(">"), 1, 2, 3], [op!("<"), 4, 5, 6] )),
        two_comparators_2: ("^1.2 ^1", comp_sets!( [op!(">="), 1, 2, 0], [op!("<"), 2, 0, 0], [op!(">="), 1, 0, 0], [op!("<"), 2, 0, 0] )),

        comparator_with_pre: ("=1.2.3-rc.1", comp_sets!( [op!("="), 1, 2, 3, pre!(id_alpha!("rc"), id_num!(1))] )),

        hyphen_major: ("1 - 4", comp_sets!( [op!(">="), 1, 0, 0], [op!("<"), 5, 0, 0] )),
        hyphen_major_x: ("1.* - 4.*", comp_sets!( [op!(">="), 1, 0, 0], [op!("<"), 5, 0, 0] )),
        hyphen_major_minor_x: ("1.2.x - 4.5.x", comp_sets!( [op!(">="), 1, 2, 0], [op!("<"), 4, 6, 0] )),
        hyphen_major_minor_patch: ("1.2.3 - 4.5.6", comp_sets!( [op!(">="), 1, 2, 3], [op!("<="), 4, 5, 6] )),
        hyphen_with_pre: ("1.2.3-rc1 - 4.5.6", comp_sets!( [op!(">="), 1, 2, 3, pre!(id_alpha!("rc1"))], [op!("<="), 4, 5, 6, pre!()] )),
        hyphen_xrange_minor_only1: ("1.*.3 - 3.4.5", comp_sets!( [op!(">="), 1, 0, 0], [op!("<="), 3, 4, 5] )),
        hyphen_xrange_minor_only2: ("1.2.3 - 3.*.5", comp_sets!( [op!(">="), 1, 2, 3], [op!("<"), 4, 0, 0] )),

        hyphen_all_to_something: ("* - 3.4.5", comp_sets!( [op!("<="), 3, 4, 5] )),
        hyphen_to_all: ("1.2.3 - *", comp_sets!( [op!(">="), 1, 2, 3] )),
        hyphen_all_to_all: ("* - *", comp_sets!( [op!(">="), 0, 0, 0] )),

        gte_space: (">= 1.2.3", comp_sets!( [op!(">="), 1, 2, 3] )),
        gte_tab: (">=\t1.2.3", comp_sets!( [op!(">="), 1, 2, 3] )),
        gte_two_spaces: (">=  1.2.3", comp_sets!( [op!(">="), 1, 2, 3] )),
        gt_space: ("> 1.2.3", comp_sets!( [op!(">"), 1, 2, 3] )),
        gt_two_spaces: (">  1.2.3", comp_sets!( [op!(">"), 1, 2, 3] )),
        lte_space: ("<= 1.2.3", comp_sets!( [op!("<="), 1, 2, 3] )),
        lte_two_spaces: ("<=  1.2.3", comp_sets!( [op!("<="), 1, 2, 3] )),
        lt_space: ("< 1.2.3", comp_sets!( [op!("<"), 1, 2, 3] )),
        lt_two_spaces: ("<  1.2.3", comp_sets!( [op!("<"), 1, 2, 3] )),
        eq_space: ("= 1.2.3", comp_sets!( [op!("="), 1, 2, 3] )),
        eq_two_spaces: ("=  1.2.3", comp_sets!( [op!("="), 1, 2, 3] )),
        caret_space: ("^ 1.2.3", comp_sets!( [op!(">="), 1, 2, 3], [op!("<"), 2, 0, 0] )),
        tilde_space: ("~ 1.2.3", comp_sets!( [op!(">="), 1, 2, 3], [op!("<"), 1, 3, 0] )),
        hyphen_spacing: ("1.2.3 -  4.5.6", comp_sets!( [op!(">="), 1, 2, 3], [op!("<="), 4, 5, 6] )),

        // digit options

        digits: ("=0.2.3", comp_sets!( [op!("="), 0, 2, 3] )),
        digits_2: ("=11.2.3", comp_sets!( [op!("="), 11, 2, 3] )),
        digits_3: ("=1.12.3", comp_sets!( [op!("="), 1, 12, 3] )),
        digits_4: ("=1.2.13", comp_sets!( [op!("="), 1, 2, 13] )),
        digits_5: ("=1.2.5678", comp_sets!( [op!("="), 1, 2, 5678] )),

        xrange_major_x: ("1.x", comp_sets!( [op!(">="), 1, 0, 0], [op!("<"), 2, 0, 0] )),
        xrange_major_x_x: ("1.x.x", comp_sets!( [op!(">="), 1, 0, 0], [op!("<"), 2, 0, 0] )),
        xrange_major_minor_x: ("1.2.x", comp_sets!( [op!(">="), 1, 2, 0], [op!("<"), 1, 3, 0] )),
        xrange_major_xx: ("1.X", comp_sets!( [op!(">="), 1, 0, 0], [op!("<"), 2, 0, 0] )),
        xrange_major_xx_xx: ("1.X.X", comp_sets!( [op!(">="), 1, 0, 0], [op!("<"), 2, 0, 0] )),
        xrange_major_minor_xx: ("1.2.X", comp_sets!( [op!(">="), 1, 2, 0], [op!("<"), 1, 3, 0] )),
        xrange_star: ("*", comp_sets!( [op!(">="), 0, 0, 0] )),
        xrange_x: ("x", comp_sets!( [op!(">="), 0, 0, 0] )),
        xrange_xx: ("X", comp_sets!( [op!(">="), 0, 0, 0] )),
        xrange_major_star: ("1.*", comp_sets!( [op!(">="), 1, 0, 0], [op!("<"), 2, 0, 0] )),
        xrange_major_star_star: ("1.*.*", comp_sets!( [op!(">="), 1, 0, 0], [op!("<"), 2, 0, 0] )),
        xrange_major_minor_star: ("1.2.*", comp_sets!( [op!(">="), 1, 2, 0], [op!("<"), 1, 3, 0] )),
        xrange_with_pre: ("1.*.*-beta", comp_sets!( [op!(">="), 1, 0, 0], [op!("<"), 2, 0, 0] )),
        // this is handled as "1.*":

        xrange_minor_only: ("1.*.3", comp_sets!( [op!(">="), 1, 0, 0], [op!("<"), 2, 0, 0] )),

        // special cases

        gte_star: (">=*", comp_sets!( [op!(">="), 0, 0, 0] )),
        empty: ("", comp_sets!( [op!(">="), 0, 0, 0] )),
    }

    range_tests_nodecompat! {
        node_major_minor_patch: ("1.2.3", comp_sets_node!( [op!("="), 1, 2, 3] )),
    }
}