Expand description
§Secure Types
The goal of this crate is to provide a simple way to properly handle sensitive data in memory (eg. passwords, private keys, etc).
Currently there are 3 types:
SecureString: For working with strings.SecureVec: For working withVec<T>.SecureArray: For working with&[T; LENGTH].
§Features
- Zeroization on Drop: Memory is wiped when dropped.
- Memory Locking: (OS-only) On Linux/Windows the memory is locked to prevent memory swapping or unauthorized access.
- Safe Scoped Access: Direct access on these types is not possible, data is protected by default and only accessible within safe blocks.
no_stdSupport: For embedded and Web environments (with zeroization only).- Serde Support: Optional serialization/deserialization.
§How memory is locked
-
Windows: Using VirtualProtect & VirtualLock.
-
Linux: Using mlock & madvise If the kernel supports it, it will allocate with memfd_secret
§Usage
§SecureString
use secure_types::SecureString;
// Create a SecureString
let mut secret = SecureString::from("my_super_secret");
// The memory is locked here
// Safely append more data.
secret.push_str("_password");
// The memory is locked here.
// Use a scope to safely access the content as a &str.
secret.unlock_str(|exposed_str| {
assert_eq!(exposed_str, "my_super_secret_password");
});
// When `secret` is dropped, its data zeroized.§SecureVec
use secure_types::SecureVec;
// Create a new, empty secure vector.
let mut secret_key: SecureVec<u8> = SecureVec::new().unwrap();
// Push some sensitive data into it.
secret_key.push(0);
secret_key.push(1);
secret_key.push(2);
// The memory is locked here.
// Use a scope to safely access the contents as a slice.
secret_key.unlock_slice(|unlocked_slice| {
assert_eq!(unlocked_slice, &[0, 1, 2]);
});§SecureArray
use secure_types::SecureArray;
let exposed_array: &mut [u8; 3] = &mut [1, 2, 3];
let mut secure_array = SecureArray::from_slice_mut(exposed_array).unwrap();
secure_array.unlock_mut(|unlocked_slice| {
assert_eq!(unlocked_slice, &[1, 2, 3]);
});§See also the examples.
§Feature Flags
use_os(default): Enables all OS-level security features.no_os: Forno_stdenvironments. Only provides the Zeroize on Drop.serde: Enables serialization/deserialization.
§Credits
Re-exports§
pub use array::SecureArray;pub use string::SecureString;pub use vec::SecureBytes;pub use vec::SecureVec;pub use memsec;
Modules§
Enums§
Traits§
- Zeroize
- Trait for securely erasing values from memory.