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scion_stack/path/manager/
traits.rs

1// Copyright 2025 Anapaya Systems
2//
3// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5// You may obtain a copy of the License at
6//
7//   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8//
9// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13// limitations under the License.
14
15use std::{io, time::Duration};
16
17use bytes::Bytes;
18use chrono::{DateTime, Utc};
19use scion_proto::{address::IsdAsn, path::Path};
20use thiserror::Error;
21
22use crate::types::ResFut;
23
24/// Trait for active path management with async interface.
25pub trait PathManager: SyncPathManager {
26    /// Returns a path to the destination from the path cache or requests a new path from the
27    /// SCION Control Plane.
28    fn path_wait(
29        &self,
30        src: IsdAsn,
31        dst: IsdAsn,
32        now: DateTime<Utc>,
33    ) -> impl ResFut<'_, Path<Bytes>, PathWaitError>;
34
35    /// Returns a path to the destination from the path cache or requests a new path from the
36    /// SCION Control Plane, with a maximum wait time.
37    fn path_timeout(
38        &self,
39        src: IsdAsn,
40        dst: IsdAsn,
41        now: DateTime<Utc>,
42        timeout: Duration,
43    ) -> impl ResFut<'_, Path<Bytes>, PathWaitTimeoutError> {
44        let fut = self.path_wait(src, dst, now);
45        async move {
46            match tokio::time::timeout(timeout, fut).await {
47                Ok(result) => {
48                    result.map_err(|e| {
49                        match e {
50                            PathWaitError::FetchFailed(msg) => {
51                                PathWaitTimeoutError::FetchFailed(msg)
52                            }
53                            PathWaitError::NoPathFound => PathWaitTimeoutError::NoPathFound,
54                        }
55                    })
56                }
57                Err(_) => Err(PathWaitTimeoutError::Timeout),
58            }
59        }
60    }
61}
62
63/// Path wait errors.
64#[derive(Debug, Clone, Error)]
65pub enum PathWaitError {
66    /// Path fetch failed.
67    #[error("path fetch failed: {0}")]
68    FetchFailed(String),
69    /// No path found.
70    #[error("no path found")]
71    NoPathFound,
72}
73
74/// Path wait errors.
75#[derive(Debug, Clone, Error)]
76pub enum PathWaitTimeoutError {
77    /// Path fetch failed.
78    #[error("path fetch failed: {0}")]
79    FetchFailed(String),
80    /// No path found.
81    #[error("no path found")]
82    NoPathFound,
83    /// Waiting for path timed out
84    #[error("waiting for path timed out")]
85    Timeout,
86}
87
88/// Trait for active path management with sync interface. Implementors of this trait should be
89/// able to be used in sync and async context. The functions must not block.
90pub trait SyncPathManager {
91    /// Add a path to the path cache. This can be used to register reverse paths.
92    fn register_path(&self, src: IsdAsn, dst: IsdAsn, now: DateTime<Utc>, path: Path<Bytes>);
93
94    /// Returns a path to the destination from the path cache.
95    /// If the path is not in the cache, it returns Ok(None), possibly causing the path to be
96    /// fetched in the background. If the cache is locked an io error WouldBlock is
97    /// returned.
98    fn try_cached_path(
99        &self,
100        src: IsdAsn,
101        dst: IsdAsn,
102        now: DateTime<Utc>,
103    ) -> io::Result<Option<Path<Bytes>>>;
104}
105
106/// Trait for prefetching paths in the path manager.
107pub trait PathPrefetcher {
108    /// Prefetch a paths for the given source and destination.
109    fn prefetch_path(&self, src: IsdAsn, dst: IsdAsn);
110}