1
  2
  3
  4
  5
  6
  7
  8
  9
 10
 11
 12
 13
 14
 15
 16
 17
 18
 19
 20
 21
 22
 23
 24
 25
 26
 27
 28
 29
 30
 31
 32
 33
 34
 35
 36
 37
 38
 39
 40
 41
 42
 43
 44
 45
 46
 47
 48
 49
 50
 51
 52
 53
 54
 55
 56
 57
 58
 59
 60
 61
 62
 63
 64
 65
 66
 67
 68
 69
 70
 71
 72
 73
 74
 75
 76
 77
 78
 79
 80
 81
 82
 83
 84
 85
 86
 87
 88
 89
 90
 91
 92
 93
 94
 95
 96
 97
 98
 99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
use crate::function::PyFuncArgs;
use crate::obj::objsequence;
use crate::obj::objtuple::{PyTuple, PyTupleRef};
use crate::obj::objtype;
use crate::obj::objtype::PyClassRef;
use crate::pyobject::{IdProtocol, PyContext, PyObjectRef, PyResult, TypeProtocol};
use crate::types::create_type;
use crate::vm::VirtualMachine;
use itertools::Itertools;
use std::fs::File;
use std::io::{BufRead, BufReader};

fn exception_init(vm: &VirtualMachine, args: PyFuncArgs) -> PyResult {
    let exc_self = args.args[0].clone();
    let exc_args = vm.ctx.new_tuple(args.args[1..].to_vec());
    vm.set_attr(&exc_self, "args", exc_args)?;

    // TODO: have an actual `traceback` object for __traceback__
    vm.set_attr(&exc_self, "__traceback__", vm.ctx.new_list(vec![]))?;
    vm.set_attr(&exc_self, "__cause__", vm.get_none())?;
    vm.set_attr(&exc_self, "__context__", vm.get_none())?;
    vm.set_attr(&exc_self, "__suppress_context__", vm.new_bool(false))?;
    Ok(vm.get_none())
}

/// Print exception chain
pub fn print_exception(vm: &VirtualMachine, exc: &PyObjectRef) {
    let mut had_cause = false;
    if let Ok(cause) = vm.get_attribute(exc.clone(), "__cause__") {
        if !vm.get_none().is(&cause) {
            had_cause = true;
            print_exception(vm, &cause);
            println!("\nThe above exception was the direct cause of the following exception:\n");
        }
    }
    if !had_cause {
        if let Ok(context) = vm.get_attribute(exc.clone(), "__context__") {
            if !vm.get_none().is(&context) {
                print_exception(vm, &context);
                println!("\nDuring handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:\n");
            }
        }
    }
    print_exception_inner(vm, exc)
}

fn print_source_line(filename: &str, lineno: usize) {
    // TODO: use io.open() method instead, when available, according to https://github.com/python/cpython/blob/master/Python/traceback.c#L393
    // TODO: support different encodings
    let file = match File::open(filename) {
        Ok(file) => file,
        Err(_) => {
            return;
        }
    };
    let file = BufReader::new(file);

    for (i, line) in file.lines().enumerate() {
        if i + 1 == lineno {
            if let Ok(line) = line {
                // Indented with 4 spaces
                println!("    {}", line.trim_start());
            }
            return;
        }
    }
}

/// Print exception occurrence location from traceback element
fn print_traceback_entry(vm: &VirtualMachine, tb_entry: &PyObjectRef) {
    if objtype::isinstance(&tb_entry, &vm.ctx.tuple_type()) {
        let location_attrs = objsequence::get_elements_tuple(&tb_entry);

        let filename = vm.to_str(&location_attrs[0]);
        let filename = if let Ok(ref x) = filename {
            x.as_str()
        } else {
            "<error>"
        };

        let lineno = vm.to_str(&location_attrs[1]);
        let lineno = if let Ok(ref x) = lineno {
            x.as_str()
        } else {
            "<error>"
        };

        let obj_name = vm.to_str(&location_attrs[2]);
        let obj_name = if let Ok(ref x) = obj_name {
            x.as_str()
        } else {
            "<error>"
        };

        println!(
            r##"  File "{}", line {}, in {}"##,
            filename, lineno, obj_name
        );
        print_source_line(filename, lineno.parse().unwrap());
    } else {
        println!("  File ??");
    }
}

/// Print exception with traceback
pub fn print_exception_inner(vm: &VirtualMachine, exc: &PyObjectRef) {
    if let Ok(tb) = vm.get_attribute(exc.clone(), "__traceback__") {
        if objtype::isinstance(&tb, &vm.ctx.list_type()) {
            let mut tb_entries = objsequence::get_elements_list(&tb).to_vec();
            tb_entries.reverse();

            if !tb_entries.is_empty() {
                println!("Traceback (most recent call last):");
            }
            for exc_location in tb_entries.iter() {
                print_traceback_entry(vm, exc_location);
            }
        }
    } else {
        println!("No traceback set on exception");
    }

    let varargs = vm
        .get_attribute(exc.clone(), "args")
        .unwrap()
        .downcast::<PyTuple>()
        .expect("'args' must be a tuple");
    let args_repr = exception_args_as_string(vm, varargs, true);

    let exc_name = exc.class().name.clone();
    match args_repr.len() {
        0 => println!("{}", exc_name),
        1 => println!("{}: {}", exc_name, args_repr[0]),
        _ => println!("{}: ({})", exc_name, args_repr.into_iter().format(", ")),
    }
}

fn exception_args_as_string(
    vm: &VirtualMachine,
    varargs: PyTupleRef,
    str_single: bool,
) -> Vec<String> {
    match varargs.elements.len() {
        0 => vec![],
        1 => {
            let args0_repr = if str_single {
                vm.to_pystr(&varargs.elements[0])
                    .unwrap_or_else(|_| "<element str() failed>".to_string())
            } else {
                vm.to_repr(&varargs.elements[0])
                    .map(|s| s.as_str().to_owned())
                    .unwrap_or_else(|_| "<element repr() failed>".to_string())
            };
            vec![args0_repr]
        }
        _ => varargs
            .elements
            .iter()
            .map(|vararg| match vm.to_repr(vararg) {
                Ok(arg_repr) => arg_repr.as_str().to_string(),
                Err(_) => "<element repr() failed>".to_string(),
            })
            .collect(),
    }
}

fn exception_str(vm: &VirtualMachine, args: PyFuncArgs) -> PyResult {
    arg_check!(
        vm,
        args,
        required = [(exc, Some(vm.ctx.exceptions.exception_type.clone()))]
    );
    let args = vm
        .get_attribute(exc.clone(), "args")
        .unwrap()
        .downcast::<PyTuple>()
        .expect("'args' must be a tuple");
    let args_str = exception_args_as_string(vm, args, false);
    let joined_str = match args_str.len() {
        0 => "".to_string(),
        1 => args_str.into_iter().next().unwrap(),
        _ => format!("({})", args_str.into_iter().format(", ")),
    };
    Ok(vm.new_str(joined_str))
}

fn exception_repr(vm: &VirtualMachine, args: PyFuncArgs) -> PyResult {
    arg_check!(
        vm,
        args,
        required = [(exc, Some(vm.ctx.exceptions.exception_type.clone()))]
    );
    let args = vm
        .get_attribute(exc.clone(), "args")
        .unwrap()
        .downcast::<PyTuple>()
        .expect("'args' must be a tuple");
    let args_repr = exception_args_as_string(vm, args, false);

    let exc_name = exc.class().name.clone();
    let joined_str = match args_repr.len() {
        0 => format!("{}()", exc_name),
        1 => format!("{}({},)", exc_name, args_repr[0]),
        _ => format!("{}({})", exc_name, args_repr.join(", ")),
    };
    Ok(vm.new_str(joined_str))
}

#[derive(Debug)]
pub struct ExceptionZoo {
    pub arithmetic_error: PyClassRef,
    pub assertion_error: PyClassRef,
    pub attribute_error: PyClassRef,
    pub base_exception_type: PyClassRef,
    pub exception_type: PyClassRef,
    pub file_not_found_error: PyClassRef,
    pub file_exists_error: PyClassRef,
    pub import_error: PyClassRef,
    pub index_error: PyClassRef,
    pub key_error: PyClassRef,
    pub lookup_error: PyClassRef,
    pub module_not_found_error: PyClassRef,
    pub name_error: PyClassRef,
    pub not_implemented_error: PyClassRef,
    pub os_error: PyClassRef,
    pub overflow_error: PyClassRef,
    pub permission_error: PyClassRef,
    pub reference_error: PyClassRef,
    pub runtime_error: PyClassRef,
    pub stop_iteration: PyClassRef,
    pub syntax_error: PyClassRef,
    pub system_error: PyClassRef,
    pub type_error: PyClassRef,
    pub value_error: PyClassRef,
    pub unicode_error: PyClassRef,
    pub unicode_decode_error: PyClassRef,
    pub unicode_encode_error: PyClassRef,
    pub unicode_translate_error: PyClassRef,
    pub zero_division_error: PyClassRef,
    pub eof_error: PyClassRef,

    pub warning: PyClassRef,
    pub bytes_warning: PyClassRef,
    pub unicode_warning: PyClassRef,
    pub deprecation_warning: PyClassRef,
    pub pending_deprecation_warning: PyClassRef,
    pub future_warning: PyClassRef,
    pub import_warning: PyClassRef,
    pub syntax_warning: PyClassRef,
    pub resource_warning: PyClassRef,
    pub runtime_warning: PyClassRef,
    pub user_warning: PyClassRef,

    pub keyboard_interrupt: PyClassRef,
}

impl ExceptionZoo {
    pub fn new(type_type: &PyClassRef, object_type: &PyClassRef) -> Self {
        // Sorted By Hierarchy then alphabetized.
        let base_exception_type = create_type("BaseException", &type_type, &object_type);
        let exception_type = create_type("Exception", &type_type, &base_exception_type);
        let arithmetic_error = create_type("ArithmeticError", &type_type, &exception_type);
        let assertion_error = create_type("AssertionError", &type_type, &exception_type);
        let attribute_error = create_type("AttributeError", &type_type, &exception_type);
        let import_error = create_type("ImportError", &type_type, &exception_type);
        let index_error = create_type("IndexError", &type_type, &exception_type);
        let key_error = create_type("KeyError", &type_type, &exception_type);
        let lookup_error = create_type("LookupError", &type_type, &exception_type);
        let name_error = create_type("NameError", &type_type, &exception_type);
        let os_error = create_type("OSError", &type_type, &exception_type);
        let runtime_error = create_type("RuntimeError", &type_type, &exception_type);
        let reference_error = create_type("ReferenceError", &type_type, &exception_type);
        let stop_iteration = create_type("StopIteration", &type_type, &exception_type);
        let syntax_error = create_type("SyntaxError", &type_type, &exception_type);
        let system_error = create_type("SystemError", &type_type, &exception_type);
        let type_error = create_type("TypeError", &type_type, &exception_type);
        let value_error = create_type("ValueError", &type_type, &exception_type);
        let overflow_error = create_type("OverflowError", &type_type, &arithmetic_error);
        let zero_division_error = create_type("ZeroDivisionError", &type_type, &arithmetic_error);
        let module_not_found_error = create_type("ModuleNotFoundError", &type_type, &import_error);
        let not_implemented_error = create_type("NotImplementedError", &type_type, &runtime_error);
        let file_not_found_error = create_type("FileNotFoundError", &type_type, &os_error);
        let permission_error = create_type("PermissionError", &type_type, &os_error);
        let file_exists_error = create_type("FileExistsError", &type_type, &os_error);
        let eof_error = create_type("EOFError", &type_type, &exception_type);
        let unicode_error = create_type("UnicodeError", &type_type, &value_error);
        let unicode_decode_error = create_type("UnicodeDecodeError", &type_type, &unicode_error);
        let unicode_encode_error = create_type("UnicodeEncodeError", &type_type, &unicode_error);
        let unicode_translate_error =
            create_type("UnicodeTranslateError", &type_type, &unicode_error);

        let warning = create_type("Warning", &type_type, &exception_type);
        let bytes_warning = create_type("BytesWarning", &type_type, &warning);
        let unicode_warning = create_type("UnicodeWarning", &type_type, &warning);
        let deprecation_warning = create_type("DeprecationWarning", &type_type, &warning);
        let pending_deprecation_warning =
            create_type("PendingDeprecationWarning", &type_type, &warning);
        let future_warning = create_type("FutureWarning", &type_type, &warning);
        let import_warning = create_type("ImportWarning", &type_type, &warning);
        let syntax_warning = create_type("SyntaxWarning", &type_type, &warning);
        let resource_warning = create_type("ResourceWarning", &type_type, &warning);
        let runtime_warning = create_type("RuntimeWarning", &type_type, &warning);
        let user_warning = create_type("UserWarning", &type_type, &warning);

        let keyboard_interrupt = create_type("KeyboardInterrupt", &type_type, &base_exception_type);

        ExceptionZoo {
            arithmetic_error,
            assertion_error,
            attribute_error,
            base_exception_type,
            exception_type,
            file_not_found_error,
            file_exists_error,
            import_error,
            index_error,
            key_error,
            lookup_error,
            module_not_found_error,
            name_error,
            not_implemented_error,
            os_error,
            overflow_error,
            permission_error,
            runtime_error,
            stop_iteration,
            syntax_error,
            system_error,
            type_error,
            value_error,
            unicode_error,
            unicode_decode_error,
            unicode_encode_error,
            unicode_translate_error,
            zero_division_error,
            eof_error,
            warning,
            bytes_warning,
            unicode_warning,
            deprecation_warning,
            pending_deprecation_warning,
            future_warning,
            import_warning,
            syntax_warning,
            resource_warning,
            runtime_warning,
            reference_error,
            user_warning,
            keyboard_interrupt,
        }
    }
}

fn import_error_init(vm: &VirtualMachine, args: PyFuncArgs) -> PyResult {
    // TODO: call super().__init__(*args) instead
    exception_init(vm, args.clone())?;

    let exc_self = args.args[0].clone();
    vm.set_attr(
        &exc_self,
        "name",
        args.kwargs
            .get("name")
            .cloned()
            .unwrap_or_else(|| vm.get_none()),
    )?;
    vm.set_attr(
        &exc_self,
        "path",
        args.kwargs
            .get("path")
            .cloned()
            .unwrap_or_else(|| vm.get_none()),
    )?;
    vm.set_attr(
        &exc_self,
        "msg",
        args.args.get(1).cloned().unwrap_or_else(|| vm.get_none()),
    )?;
    Ok(vm.get_none())
}

pub fn init(context: &PyContext) {
    let base_exception_type = &context.exceptions.base_exception_type;
    extend_class!(context, base_exception_type, {
        "__init__" => context.new_rustfunc(exception_init)
    });

    let exception_type = &context.exceptions.exception_type;
    extend_class!(context, exception_type, {
        "__str__" => context.new_rustfunc(exception_str),
        "__repr__" => context.new_rustfunc(exception_repr),
    });

    let import_error_type = &context.exceptions.import_error;
    extend_class!(context, import_error_type, {
        "__init__" => context.new_rustfunc(import_error_init)
    });
}