1extern crate self as rust_web_server;
39
40pub mod app;
41#[cfg(feature = "auth")]
42pub mod auth;
43
44#[cfg(feature = "macros")]
45pub use rws_macros::{delete, get, patch, post, put, route, Config, FromRequest, JsonSchema, Validate};
46#[cfg(all(feature = "macros", any(feature = "model-sqlite", feature = "model-postgres", feature = "model-mysql")))]
47pub use rws_macros::Model;
48#[cfg(feature = "http2")]
49pub mod async_state;
50#[cfg(feature = "http2")]
51pub(crate) mod async_bridge;
52pub mod session;
53#[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
56pub(crate) mod redis_protocol;
57pub mod sse;
58pub mod compression;
59pub mod cookie;
60pub mod error;
61pub mod extract;
62pub mod i18n;
63pub mod a2a;
64#[cfg(all(unix, any(feature = "http1", feature = "http2")))]
65pub mod systemd;
66pub mod ip_filter;
67pub mod macros;
68pub mod blocklist;
69pub mod cache;
70pub mod early_hints;
71pub mod disk_guard;
72pub mod traffic;
73pub mod authz;
74pub mod config_reload;
75#[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
76pub mod config_watch;
77pub mod config_check;
78#[cfg(any(feature = "auth-asymmetric", feature = "sso"))]
80pub mod rsa_key;
81pub mod server_config;
82pub mod feature;
83pub mod maintenance;
84pub mod metrics;
85pub mod mcp;
86pub mod request_log;
87pub mod request_id;
88#[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
89pub mod otel;
90#[cfg(feature = "acme")]
91pub mod acme;
92pub mod middleware;
93pub mod rate_limit;
94pub mod router;
95pub mod schema;
96pub mod state;
97pub mod test_client;
98pub mod application;
99pub mod body;
100pub mod client_hint;
101pub mod controller;
102pub mod core;
103pub mod cors;
104pub mod entry_point;
105pub mod ext;
106pub mod header;
107pub mod http;
108pub mod json;
109pub mod language;
110#[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
111pub mod log;
112pub mod mime_type;
113pub mod null;
114pub mod range;
115pub mod request;
116pub mod response;
117pub mod server;
118pub mod symbol;
119#[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
120pub mod thread_pool;
121pub mod url;
122pub mod pagination;
123#[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
124pub mod proxy;
125pub mod rewrite;
126pub mod scheduler;
127#[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
128pub mod tcp_proxy;
129#[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
130pub mod udp_proxy;
131#[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
132pub mod ws_proxy;
133#[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
134pub mod canary;
135#[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
136pub mod circuit_breaker;
137pub mod service_discovery;
142pub(crate) mod dns;
144pub mod config_binding;
145pub mod di;
146#[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
147pub mod proxy_config;
148#[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
149pub mod llm;
150#[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
151pub mod admin;
152#[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
154pub mod ctl;
155#[cfg(feature = "wasm-plugins")]
156pub mod wasm_plugin;
157#[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
158pub mod ingress;
159#[cfg(feature = "tera")]
160pub mod template;
161pub mod validate;
162pub mod virtual_host;
163#[cfg(any(feature = "model-sqlite", feature = "model-postgres", feature = "model-mysql"))]
164pub mod model;
165#[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
166pub mod websocket;
167pub mod http_client;
171#[cfg(feature = "crypto")]
172pub mod crypto;
173#[cfg(feature = "csrf")]
174pub mod csrf;
175#[cfg(feature = "sso")]
176pub mod sso;
177#[cfg(all(feature = "mailer", not(target_arch = "wasm32")))]
181pub mod mailer;
182#[cfg(feature = "jobs")]
183pub mod jobs;
184#[cfg(any(feature = "storage-local", feature = "storage-s3", feature = "storage-azure", feature = "storage-gcs", feature = "secrets"))]
187pub mod storage;
188#[cfg(feature = "openapi")]
189pub mod openapi;
190#[cfg(feature = "tower")]
191pub mod tower;
192#[cfg(feature = "gateway-api")]
193pub mod gateway_api;
194#[cfg(feature = "webhook")]
195pub mod webhook;
196#[cfg(feature = "secrets")]
197pub mod secrets;
198#[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
201pub mod timeout;
202pub mod prelude;
203
204#[cfg(feature = "http2")]
205#[doc(hidden)]
206pub mod tls;
207
208#[cfg(feature = "http2")]
209#[doc(hidden)]
210pub mod h2_server;
211
212#[cfg(feature = "http3")]
213#[doc(hidden)]
214pub mod h3_handler;
215
216#[cfg(test)]
223mod stack_depth_tests;
224
225#[cfg(all(any(feature = "http-client", feature = "http2"), not(target_arch = "wasm32")))]
232pub(crate) fn tls_client_builder() -> rustls::ConfigBuilder<rustls::ClientConfig, rustls::WantsVerifier> {
233 rustls::ClientConfig::builder_with_provider(std::sync::Arc::new(rustls::crypto::aws_lc_rs::default_provider()))
234 .with_safe_default_protocol_versions()
235 .expect("aws-lc-rs supports rustls's default protocol versions")
236}
237
238#[cfg(test)]
239pub mod test_env {
240 use std::sync::{Mutex, OnceLock};
241 static LOCK: OnceLock<Mutex<()>> = OnceLock::new();
242 pub fn lock() -> std::sync::MutexGuard<'static, ()> {
243 LOCK.get_or_init(|| Mutex::new(()))
244 .lock()
245 .unwrap_or_else(|e| e.into_inner())
246 }
247
248 pub struct TempPath(std::path::PathBuf);
252
253 impl TempPath {
254 pub fn new(name: &str) -> Self {
255 TempPath(std::env::temp_dir().join(format!("rws_test_{}_{}", std::process::id(), name)))
256 }
257
258 pub fn new_in_cwd(name: &str) -> Self {
261 TempPath(std::env::current_dir().expect("working directory").join(format!("rws_test_{}_{}", std::process::id(), name)))
262 }
263
264 pub fn as_str(&self) -> &str {
265 self.0.to_str().expect("temp dir path is UTF-8")
266 }
267 }
268
269 impl std::ops::Deref for TempPath {
270 type Target = std::path::Path;
271 fn deref(&self) -> &std::path::Path {
272 &self.0
273 }
274 }
275
276 impl Drop for TempPath {
277 fn drop(&mut self) {
278 let is_link = std::fs::symlink_metadata(&self.0).is_ok_and(|m| m.file_type().is_symlink());
281 if is_link {
282 let _ = std::fs::remove_file(&self.0);
283 } else if self.0.is_dir() {
284 let _ = std::fs::remove_dir_all(&self.0);
285 } else {
286 let _ = std::fs::remove_file(&self.0);
287 }
288 }
289 }
290}
291
292#[cfg(fuzzing)]
296#[doc(hidden)]
297pub mod fuzz_api {
298 pub fn proxy_normalize_target(data: &[u8]) {
301 let Ok(target) = std::str::from_utf8(data) else { return };
302 let once = crate::proxy_config::normalize_request_target(target).into_owned();
303 let twice = crate::proxy_config::normalize_request_target(&once).into_owned();
304 assert_eq!(once, twice, "normalization is not idempotent for {:?}", target);
305 }
306
307 pub fn static_path_decode(data: &[u8]) {
310 let Ok(path) = std::str::from_utf8(data) else { return };
311 if let Ok(fs_path) = crate::app::controller::static_resource::static_fs_path(path) {
312 let relative = &fs_path[crate::app::controller::static_resource::working_directory().len()..];
313 assert!(!relative.split(['/', '\\']).any(|segment| segment == ".."), "{:?} -> {:?}", path, fs_path);
314 }
315 }
316
317 pub fn openapi_to_mcp(data: &[u8]) {
320 let Ok(spec) = std::str::from_utf8(data) else { return };
321 let options = crate::mcp::openapi_tools::ToolOptions::default();
322 let Ok(found) = crate::mcp::openapi_tools::tools(spec, &options) else { return };
323 for tool in found {
324 assert!(crate::service_discovery::json_lite::parse(&tool.input_schema).is_ok());
325 assert!(tool.name.len() <= 64 && tool.name.bytes().all(|b| b.is_ascii_alphanumeric() || b == b'_' || b == b'-'), "{}", tool.name);
326 let _ = tool.request(r#"{"id":"1","body":{"a":[1,2]},"q":["x","y"]}"#);
327 }
328 }
329
330 pub fn a2a_request(data: &[u8]) {
333 use crate::application::Application;
334 thread_local! {
335 static AGENT: crate::a2a::A2aServer = crate::a2a::A2aServer::new(crate::a2a::AgentCard::new("fuzz", "fuzz", "1"))
336 .on_message(|ctx, message| match message.text().len() % 3 {
337 0 => crate::a2a::A2aReply::Message(crate::a2a::Message::agent_text(message.text())),
338 1 => crate::a2a::A2aReply::Task(ctx.input_required("more?")),
339 _ => crate::a2a::A2aReply::Task(ctx.complete(vec![crate::a2a::Artifact::text("a", message.text())])),
340 });
341 }
342 let request = crate::request::Request {
343 method: "POST".to_string(),
344 request_uri: "/a2a".to_string(),
345 http_version: "HTTP/1.1".to_string(),
346 headers: vec![crate::header::Header::new("A2A-Version", "1.0".to_string())],
347 body: data.to_vec().into(),
348 };
349 let connection = crate::server::ConnectionInfo::default();
350 let response = AGENT.with(|agent| agent.execute(&request, &connection)).expect("A2A never errs");
351 if response.status_code == 200 {
352 let body = String::from_utf8(response.content_range_list[0].body.clone()).expect("UTF-8");
353 assert!(crate::service_discovery::json_lite::parse(&body).is_ok(), "not JSON: {body}");
354 }
355 }
356
357 pub fn accept_language(data: &[u8]) {
361 let Ok(value) = std::str::from_utf8(data) else { return };
362 let preferences = crate::i18n::AcceptLanguage::parse(value);
363 assert!(preferences.0.len() <= crate::i18n::MAX_LANGUAGE_RANGES);
364 let available = ["en", "en-GB", "uk", "pt-BR"];
365 if let Some(chosen) = preferences.negotiate(&available) {
366 assert!(available.contains(&chosen));
367 }
368 }
369
370 pub fn i18n_catalog(data: &[u8]) {
373 let Ok(text) = std::str::from_utf8(data) else { return };
374 if let Ok(catalogs) = crate::i18n::Catalogs::new("en").add("en", text) {
375 let t = catalogs.for_language("en");
376 for line in text.lines() {
377 let key = line.split('=').next().unwrap_or("").trim();
378 let _ = t.t_with(key, &[("name", "x")]);
379 let _ = t.plural(key.trim_end_matches(".one").trim_end_matches(".other"), 3);
380 }
381 }
382 }
383
384 pub fn accept_encoding(data: &[u8]) {
388 let Ok(value) = std::str::from_utf8(data) else { return };
389 let request = crate::request::Request {
390 method: "GET".to_string(),
391 request_uri: "/".to_string(),
392 http_version: "HTTP/1.1".to_string(),
393 headers: vec![crate::header::Header::new(crate::header::Header::_ACCEPT_ENCODING, value.to_string())],
394 body: Default::default(),
395 };
396 for preference in [crate::compression::DYNAMIC_PREFERENCE, crate::compression::STATIC_PREFERENCE] {
397 if let Some(chosen) = crate::compression::negotiate(&request, preference) {
398 assert!(preference.contains(&chosen));
399 let refused = value.split(',').any(|c| {
401 let mut parts = c.split(';');
402 parts.next().unwrap_or("").trim().eq_ignore_ascii_case(chosen.token())
403 && parts
404 .map(str::trim)
405 .find(|p| p.as_bytes().get(..2).is_some_and(|b| b.eq_ignore_ascii_case(b"q=")))
406 .is_some_and(|q| q[2..].trim().parse::<f32>() == Ok(0.0))
407 });
408 let listed_once = value.split(',').filter(|c| c.split(';').next().unwrap_or("").trim().eq_ignore_ascii_case(chosen.token())).count() == 1;
409 assert!(!(refused && listed_once), "{value:?} refused {chosen:?}");
410 }
411 }
412 }
413
414 #[cfg(feature = "wasm-plugins")]
417 pub fn wasm_plugin_output(data: &[u8]) {
418 let _ = crate::wasm_plugin::parse_request_output(data);
419 let _ = crate::wasm_plugin::parse_response_output(data);
420 }
421
422 pub fn cache_entry(data: &[u8]) {
425 if let Some((_, _, _, offset)) = crate::cache::disk::parse_entry_header(data) {
426 let _ = crate::response::Response::parse_upstream(&data[offset..], crate::proxy::REGENERATED_OR_HOP_BY_HOP);
427 }
428 }
429
430 pub fn traffic_classify(data: &[u8]) {
433 let text = String::from_utf8_lossy(data);
434 let (ua, path) = text.split_once('\n').unwrap_or((&text, "/"));
435 let ip = std::net::IpAddr::from([data.first().copied().unwrap_or(1), 2, 3, 4]);
436 let class = crate::traffic::classify(ip, Some(ua), path);
437 let _ = (class.group(), class.kind.label());
438 }
439
440 pub fn authz_parse(data: &[u8]) {
443 let text = String::from_utf8_lossy(data);
444 let _ = crate::authz::Tuple::parse(&text);
445 let _ = crate::authz::Subject::parse(&text);
446 if let Ok(terms) = crate::authz::rebac::parse_expression(&text) {
447 let _ = terms.len();
448 let _ = crate::authz::Schema::new().relation("t", "r", &text).and_then(|s| s.validate());
449 }
450 }
451
452 pub fn available_dictionary(data: &[u8]) {
455 use crate::compression::dictionary::{decode, parse_available_dictionary, DictionaryEncoding};
456 let _ = parse_available_dictionary(&String::from_utf8_lossy(data));
457 for encoding in [DictionaryEncoding::Dcz, DictionaryEncoding::Dcb] {
458 let _ = decode(encoding, data, b"dictionary", 1 << 16);
459 }
460 }
461
462 pub fn llm_usage(data: &[u8]) {
466 for content_type in ["application/json", "text/event-stream"] {
467 let mut parser = crate::llm::UsageParser::new(content_type);
468 for piece in data.chunks(7) {
469 parser.feed(piece);
470 }
471 let _ = parser.finish();
472 }
473 let mut decoder = crate::llm::usage::ChunkDecoder::default();
474 let mut out = Vec::new();
475 let _ = decoder.decode(data, &mut out);
476 }
477
478 pub fn mcp_gateway_reply(data: &[u8]) {
481 for content_type in ["application/json", "text/event-stream"] {
482 if let Ok(result) = crate::mcp::gateway::parse_reply(content_type, data, 1) {
483 let _ = crate::mcp::gateway::fuzzing::tools(&result);
484 }
485 }
486 }
487
488 #[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
491 pub fn websocket_frame(data: &[u8]) {
492 let mut cursor = std::io::Cursor::new(data);
493 while let Ok(frame) = crate::websocket::WebSocket::read_frame_limited(&mut cursor, 4096) {
494 let len = match &frame {
495 crate::websocket::Frame::Text(t) => t.len(),
496 crate::websocket::Frame::Binary(b) | crate::websocket::Frame::Ping(b) | crate::websocket::Frame::Pong(b) => b.len(),
497 crate::websocket::Frame::Continuation { data, .. } => data.len(),
498 crate::websocket::Frame::Close(_, reason) => reason.len() + 2,
499 };
500 assert!(len <= 4096 + 2);
501 }
502 }
503
504 #[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
506 pub fn dns_srv_response(data: &[u8]) {
507 let id = data.get(..2).map_or(0, |b| u16::from_be_bytes([b[0], b[1]]));
508 let _ = crate::service_discovery::dns_srv::parse_response(data, id);
509 }
510
511 pub fn x509_subject_alt_names(data: &[u8]) {
516 let _ = crate::core::x509::subject_alt_names(data);
517 }
518
519 pub fn dns_message(data: &[u8]) {
520 if let Ok(message) = crate::dns::parse(data) {
521 for record in message.answers.iter().chain(&message.authority).chain(&message.additional) {
522 let _ = crate::dns::txt_value(&data[record.rdata.clone()]);
523 }
524 }
525 #[cfg(feature = "acme")]
526 let _ = crate::acme::dns01::check_update_reply(data, 0);
527 }
528
529 #[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
531 pub fn redis_reply(data: &[u8]) {
532 let _ = crate::redis_protocol::read_reply(&mut std::io::Cursor::new(data));
533 }
534
535 pub fn cookie_header(data: &[u8]) {
537 let Ok(value) = std::str::from_utf8(data) else { return };
538 let jar = crate::cookie::CookieJar::parse(value);
539 assert!(jar.cookies.iter().all(|c| !c.name.is_empty()));
540 }
541
542 #[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
545 pub fn otel_baggage(data: &[u8]) {
546 let Ok(value) = std::str::from_utf8(data) else { return };
547 let baggage = crate::otel::Baggage::parse(value);
548 assert!(baggage.len() <= crate::otel::baggage::MAX_MEMBERS);
549 let again = crate::otel::Baggage::parse(&baggage.to_header());
550 for (key, value) in baggage.iter() {
551 if let Some(round_tripped) = again.get(key) {
552 assert_eq!(value, round_tripped);
553 }
554 }
555 }
556
557 #[cfg(feature = "acme")]
561 pub fn acme_renewal(data: &[u8]) {
562 let _ = crate::acme::fuzzing::cert_info_from_der(data);
563 if let Ok(text) = std::str::from_utf8(data) {
564 let _ = crate::acme::fuzzing::parse_suggested_window(text);
565 let _ = crate::acme::fuzzing::parse_rfc3339(text);
566 let _ = crate::acme::fuzzing::json_object_keys(text, "profiles");
567 }
568 }
569
570 #[cfg(feature = "sso-saml")]
572 pub fn saml_xml_parse(xml: &str) {
573 let _ = crate::sso::saml::xml_parse_for_fuzzing(xml);
574 }
575
576 pub fn http1_framing(data: &[u8]) {
580 use crate::server::framing::{self, BodyFraming, ChunkedBody, HeadScan};
581 let mut pending = data.to_vec();
582 framing::skip_leading_empty_lines(&mut pending);
583 let HeadScan::Complete(head_len) = framing::scan_head(&pending) else { return };
584 assert!(head_len <= pending.len() && head_len <= framing::MAX_HEAD_SIZE);
585 let Ok(request) = crate::request::Request::parse(&pending[..head_len]) else { return };
586 for header in &request.headers {
587 let _ = crate::http::date::parse(&header.value);
588 }
589 let _ = framing::validate_head(&pending[..head_len], &request);
590 let _ = framing::keep_alive(&request);
591 let body = &pending[head_len..];
592 if let Ok(BodyFraming::Chunked) = framing::body_framing(&request) {
593 let split = data.first().map_or(0, |&b| b as usize).min(body.len());
594 let mut decoder = ChunkedBody::new(1 << 20);
595 let mut buffer = body[..split].to_vec();
596 for next in [&body[split..], &[][..]] {
597 match decoder.feed(&buffer) {
598 Ok((consumed, _)) => {
599 assert!(consumed <= buffer.len());
600 buffer.drain(..consumed);
601 }
602 Err(_) => return,
603 }
604 buffer.extend_from_slice(next);
605 }
606 assert!(decoder.body.len() <= 1 << 20);
607 }
608 }
609}
610
611
612#[cfg(all(doctest, feature = "http3"))]
614#[doc = include_str!("../README.md")]
615pub struct ReadmeDoctests;