Crate rusmes_metrics 

Observability layer for RusMES

This crate provides a complete observability stack for the RusMES mail server:

• Prometheus-compatible metrics exported over HTTP (pull-based scraping)
• OpenTelemetry distributed tracing via the OTLP exporter (see tracing module)
• Kubernetes-compatible health probes (/health, /ready, /live)
• Grafana dashboard support via standard Prometheus metric naming

Key Features

• Counter metrics for SMTP, IMAP, and JMAP protocol operations (connections, messages, commands, errors)
• Gauge metrics for queue depth, mailbox count, message count, and storage bytes
• Histogram metrics with carefully chosen bucket boundaries for:
  • Message processing latency: 1 ms – 10 s
  • SMTP session duration: 100 ms – 600 s
• Lock-free atomic counters (AtomicU64) — no contention on the hot path
• Mutex-guarded histogram state for thread-safe observation
• Integration with tracing-opentelemetry for correlating traces and logs

Usage

use rusmes_metrics::MetricsCollector;
use rusmes_config::MetricsConfig;

// Create a shared metrics collector (cheap to clone, backed by Arc)
let metrics = MetricsCollector::new();

// Increment counters on protocol events
metrics.inc_smtp_connections();
metrics.inc_smtp_messages_received();

// Time an operation with a histogram
let timer = metrics.start_message_processing_timer();
// ... process message ...
timer.observe();     // records elapsed seconds into the histogram

// Expose a Prometheus-scrape endpoint
let config = MetricsConfig {
    enabled: true,
    bind_address: "0.0.0.0:9090".to_string(),
    path: "/metrics".to_string(),
};
metrics.start_http_server(config).await?;

HTTP Endpoints

Path	Description
/metrics	Prometheus text-format metrics
/health	JSON health report with component checks
/ready	Kubernetes readiness probe (HTTP 200)
/live	Kubernetes liveness probe (HTTP 200)

curl http://localhost:9090/metrics
curl http://localhost:9090/health
curl http://localhost:9090/ready
curl http://localhost:9090/live

Histogram Buckets

• Message processing latency (rusmes_message_processing_latency_seconds): 1 ms, 5 ms, 10 ms, 25 ms, 50 ms, 100 ms, 250 ms, 500 ms, 1 s, 2.5 s, 5 s, 10 s
• SMTP session duration (rusmes_smtp_session_duration_seconds): 100 ms, 500 ms, 1 s, 5 s, 10 s, 30 s, 60 s, 120 s, 300 s, 600 s

OpenTelemetry / Distributed Tracing

See the tracing sub-module for span helpers (smtp_span, imap_span, jmap_span, mailet_span, delivery_span) and the init_tracing function that wires up an OTLP exporter with configurable gRPC or HTTP transport.

Modules

tracing

OpenTelemetry distributed tracing integration for RusMES

Structs

HealthChecks

Individual health checks

HealthResponse

Health check response

LiveResponse

Liveness probe response

MetricsCollector

Server metrics collector

ReadyResponse

Readiness probe response

Timer

Timer for tracking operation duration

Functions

create_health_router

Create health check router