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rumtk_core/
pipelines.rs

1/*
2 * rumtk attempts to implement HL7 and medical protocols for interoperability in medicine.
3 * This toolkit aims to be reliable, simple, performant, and standards compliant.
4 * Copyright (C) 2025  Luis M. Santos, M.D. <lsantos@medicalmasses.com>
5 * Copyright (C) 2025  MedicalMasses L.L.C. <contact@medicalmasses.com>
6 *
7 * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
10 * (at your option) any later version.
11 *
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19 */
20
21pub mod pipeline_types {
22    use crate::core::{RUMResult, RUMVec};
23    use crate::strings::{RUMString, RUMStringConversions};
24    use crate::types::{RUMBuffer, RUMDeserialize, RUMHashMap, RUMSerialize};
25    use std::process::{Child, Command};
26
27    pub static EMPTY_COMMAND_LINE: RUMCommandLine = RUMCommandLine::new();
28
29    pub type RUMCommandArgs = Vec<RUMString>;
30    pub type RUMCommandEnv = RUMHashMap<RUMString, RUMString>;
31    #[derive(RUMSerialize, RUMDeserialize, PartialEq, Default, Debug, Clone)]
32    pub struct RUMCommand {
33        pub path: RUMString,
34        #[serde(skip)]
35        pub data: Option<RUMBuffer>,
36        pub args: RUMCommandArgs,
37        pub env: RUMCommandEnv,
38    }
39
40    impl RUMCommand {
41        pub fn new(
42            prog: &str,
43            data: &Option<RUMBuffer>,
44            args: &RUMCommandArgs,
45            env: &RUMCommandEnv,
46        ) -> Self {
47            RUMCommand {
48                path: prog.to_rumstring(),
49                args: args.clone(),
50                env: env.clone(),
51                data: data.clone(),
52            }
53        }
54    }
55
56    pub type RUMCommandLine = RUMVec<RUMCommand>;
57    pub type RUMPipelineCommand = Command;
58    pub type RUMPipelineProcess = Child;
59    pub type RUMPipeline = RUMVec<RUMPipelineProcess>;
60    pub type RUMPipelineResult = RUMResult<RUMBuffer>;
61}
62
63pub mod pipeline_functions {
64    use super::pipeline_types::*;
65    use crate::core::RUMResult;
66    use crate::strings::{rumtk_format, string_format, CompactStringExt, RUMArrayConversions, RUMString, StringReplacementPair};
67    use std::io::{Read, Write};
68    use std::os::unix::ffi::OsStrExt;
69
70    use crate::rumtk_resolve_sync_task;
71    use crate::types::RUMBuffer;
72    use std::process::{Command, Stdio};
73
74    const DEFAULT_PROCESS_ASYNC_WAIT: f32 = 0.001;
75    const DEFAULT_STDOUT_CHUNK_SIZE: usize = 1024;
76
77    ///
78    /// Given a command of type [RUMCommand](RUMCommand), generate a command instance the Rust
79    /// runtime can use to spawn a process.
80    ///
81    /// ## Example
82    ///
83    /// ```
84    /// use std::any::{Any, TypeId};
85    ///
86    /// use rumtk_core::strings::RUMString;
87    /// use rumtk_core::pipelines::pipeline_types::{RUMCommand, RUMPipelineCommand};
88    /// use rumtk_core::pipelines::pipeline_functions::pipeline_create_command;
89    ///
90    /// let command_name = "ls";
91    /// let mut command = RUMCommand::default();
92    /// command.path = RUMString::from(command_name);
93    ///
94    /// let sys_command = pipeline_create_command(&command);
95    ///
96    /// assert_eq!(sys_command.get_program().to_str().unwrap(), command_name, "");
97    ///
98    /// ```
99    ///
100    pub fn pipeline_create_command(command: &RUMCommand) -> RUMPipelineCommand {
101        let mut cmd = Command::new(command.path.as_str());
102
103        for arg in command.args.iter() {
104            cmd.arg(arg);
105        }
106
107        cmd.envs(command.env.iter());
108
109        cmd.stdin(Stdio::piped())
110            .stdout(Stdio::piped())
111            .stderr(Stdio::piped());
112
113        cmd
114    }
115
116    ///
117    /// Spawns a process out of the [RUMPipelineCommand](RUMPipelineCommand).
118    ///
119    /// ## Example
120    ///
121    /// ```
122    /// use std::any::{Any, TypeId};
123    ///
124    /// use rumtk_core::strings::RUMString;
125    /// use rumtk_core::pipelines::pipeline_types::{RUMCommand, RUMPipelineCommand};
126    /// use rumtk_core::pipelines::pipeline_functions::{pipeline_create_command, pipeline_spawn_process};
127    ///
128    /// let command_name = "ls";
129    /// let mut command = RUMCommand::default();
130    /// command.path = RUMString::from(command_name);
131    ///
132    /// let mut sys_command = pipeline_create_command(&command);
133    ///
134    /// let mut process = pipeline_spawn_process(&mut sys_command).unwrap();
135    ///
136    /// process.wait();
137    /// ```
138    ///
139    pub fn pipeline_spawn_process(cmd: &mut RUMPipelineCommand) -> RUMResult<RUMPipelineProcess> {
140        match cmd.spawn() {
141            Ok(process) => {
142                println!("Spawned process {} => {} with args {:?}", process.id(), cmd.get_program().as_bytes().to_rumstring(), cmd.get_args());
143                Ok(process)
144            },
145            Err(e) => Err(rumtk_format!(
146                "Failed to spawn process {:?} because => {}",
147                cmd.get_program(),
148                e
149            )),
150        }
151    }
152
153    ///
154    /// Given a process of type [RUMPipelineProcess](RUMPipelineProcess) and a rhs of type [RUMPipelineCommand](RUMPipelineCommand),
155    /// create a pipe of the lhs's `stdout` into the next command descriptor which is the rhs.
156    ///
157    /// ## Example
158    ///
159    /// ```
160    /// use std::any::{Any, TypeId};
161    /// use std::process::Stdio;
162    ///
163    /// use rumtk_core::strings::RUMString;
164    /// use rumtk_core::pipelines::pipeline_types::{RUMCommand, RUMPipelineCommand};
165    /// use rumtk_core::pipelines::pipeline_functions::{pipeline_create_command, pipeline_pipe_processes, pipeline_spawn_process};
166    ///
167    /// let ls_name = "ls";
168    /// let mut ls_command = RUMCommand::default();
169    /// ls_command.path = RUMString::from(ls_name);
170    /// let mut sys_ls_command = pipeline_create_command(&ls_command);
171    ///
172    /// let wc_name = "wc";
173    /// let mut wc_command = RUMCommand::default();
174    /// wc_command.path = RUMString::from(wc_name);
175    /// let mut sys_wc_command = pipeline_create_command(&wc_command);
176    ///
177    /// let mut sys_ls_process = pipeline_spawn_process(&mut sys_ls_command).unwrap();
178    /// pipeline_pipe_processes(&mut sys_ls_process, &mut sys_wc_command).unwrap();
179    /// let mut sys_wc_process = pipeline_spawn_process(&mut sys_wc_command).unwrap();
180    ///
181    /// sys_ls_process.wait();
182    /// sys_wc_process.wait();
183    /// ```
184    ///
185    pub fn pipeline_pipe_processes(
186        process: &mut RUMPipelineProcess,
187        piped: &mut RUMPipelineCommand,
188    ) -> RUMResult<()> {
189        let process_stdout = Stdio::from(match process.stdout.take() {
190            Some(stdout) => stdout,
191            None => {
192                return Err(rumtk_format!(
193                    "No stdout handle found for process {}.",
194                    process.id()
195                ));
196            }
197        });
198        let _ = piped.stdin(process_stdout);
199        Ok(())
200    }
201
202    ///
203    /// Retrieves the standard output generated by the completed process.
204    ///
205    /// ## Example
206    ///
207    /// ```
208    /// use std::any::{Any, TypeId};
209    /// use std::process::Stdio;
210    ///
211    /// use rumtk_core::strings::RUMString;
212    /// use rumtk_core::pipelines::pipeline_types::{RUMCommand, RUMPipelineCommand};
213    /// use rumtk_core::pipelines::pipeline_functions::{pipeline_create_command, pipeline_spawn_process, pipeline_get_stdout, pipeline_pipe_processes};
214    ///
215    /// let ls_name = "ls";
216    /// let mut ls_command = RUMCommand::default();
217    /// ls_command.path = RUMString::from(ls_name);
218    /// let mut sys_ls_command = pipeline_create_command(&ls_command);
219    ///
220    /// let wc_name = "wc";
221    /// let mut wc_command = RUMCommand::default();
222    /// wc_command.path = RUMString::from(wc_name);
223    /// let mut sys_wc_command = pipeline_create_command(&wc_command);
224    ///
225    /// let mut sys_ls_process = pipeline_spawn_process(&mut sys_ls_command).unwrap();
226    /// pipeline_pipe_processes(&mut sys_ls_process, &mut sys_wc_command).unwrap();
227    /// let mut sys_wc_process = pipeline_spawn_process(&mut sys_wc_command).unwrap();
228    ///
229    /// sys_ls_process.wait();
230    /// sys_wc_process.wait();
231    ///
232    /// let out_data = pipeline_get_stdout(sys_wc_process).unwrap();
233    ///
234    /// assert_eq!(out_data.is_empty(), false, "No output detected... {:?}", &out_data);
235    /// ```
236    ///
237    pub fn pipeline_get_stdout(mut process: RUMPipelineProcess) -> RUMResult<RUMBuffer> {
238        match process.wait_with_output() {
239            Ok(stdout) => Ok(RUMBuffer::from(stdout.stdout.clone())),
240            Err(e) => Err(rumtk_format!(
241                "Issue reading last process output because => {}",
242                e
243            )),
244        }
245    }
246
247    ///
248    /// Closes the `stdin` standard in file for process. Useful to trigger a resolution of the pipeline.
249    ///
250    /// ## Example
251    ///
252    /// ```
253    /// use rumtk_core::pipelines::pipeline_functions::pipeline_close_process_stdin;
254    /// use rumtk_core::strings::RUMString;
255    /// use rumtk_core::pipelines::pipeline_types::{RUMCommand, RUMPipelineCommand};
256    /// use rumtk_core::pipelines::pipeline_functions::{pipeline_create_command, pipeline_pipe_into_process, pipeline_spawn_process};
257    /// use rumtk_core::types::RUMBuffer;
258    ///
259    /// let ls_name = "ls";
260    /// let mut ls_command = RUMCommand::default();
261    /// ls_command.path = RUMString::from(ls_name);
262    /// let mut sys_ls_command = pipeline_create_command(&ls_command);
263    /// let mut sys_ls_process = pipeline_spawn_process(&mut sys_ls_command).unwrap();
264    ///
265    /// pipeline_close_process_stdin(&mut sys_ls_process);
266    ///
267    ///
268    /// ```
269    ///
270    pub fn pipeline_close_process_stdin(process: &mut RUMPipelineProcess) {
271        // Do not change into an expect() or such unwrap. We just want to ignore and assume stdin is closed.
272        match process.stdin.take() {
273            Some(stdin) => {
274                drop(stdin);
275            }
276            None => {}
277        };
278    }
279
280    ///
281    /// Pipe data into a process.
282    ///
283    /// ## Example
284    ///
285    /// ```
286    /// use rumtk_core::strings::RUMString;
287    /// use rumtk_core::pipelines::pipeline_types::{RUMCommand, RUMPipelineCommand};
288    /// use rumtk_core::pipelines::pipeline_functions::{pipeline_create_command, pipeline_pipe_into_process, pipeline_spawn_process};
289    /// use rumtk_core::types::RUMBuffer;
290    ///
291    /// let ls_name = "ls";
292    /// let mut ls_command = RUMCommand::default();
293    /// ls_command.path = RUMString::from(ls_name);
294    /// let mut sys_ls_command = pipeline_create_command(&ls_command);
295    /// let mut sys_ls_process = pipeline_spawn_process(&mut sys_ls_command).unwrap();
296    /// pipeline_pipe_into_process(&mut sys_ls_process, &RUMBuffer::default()).unwrap();
297    ///
298    /// let out = sys_ls_process.wait_with_output().unwrap();
299    ///
300    /// assert_eq!(out.stdout.is_empty(), false, "Piped command returned an empty buffer? => {:?}", String::from_utf8_lossy(out.stdout.as_slice()))
301    /// ```
302    ///
303    pub fn pipeline_pipe_into_process(
304        process: &mut RUMPipelineProcess,
305        data: &RUMBuffer,
306    ) -> RUMResult<()> {
307            match process.stdin.take() {
308                Some(ref mut stdin) => match stdin.write_all(data.as_slice()) {
309                    Ok(_) => {}
310                    Err(e) => {
311                        return Err(rumtk_format!(
312                            "Failed to pipe data to stdin of process {} because => {}",
313                            process.id(),
314                            e
315                        ))
316                    }
317                },
318                None => {}
319            }
320        Ok(())
321    }
322
323    ///
324    /// Builds an executable pipeline out of a list of [RUMCommand](RUMCommand).
325    ///
326    /// ## Example
327    ///
328    /// ```
329    /// use rumtk_core::strings::{RUMStringConversions, RUMString};
330    /// use rumtk_core::pipelines::pipeline_types::{RUMCommand};
331    /// use rumtk_core::pipelines::pipeline_functions::{pipeline_generate_command, pipeline_get_stdout, pipeline_wait_pipeline};
332    /// use rumtk_core::types::RUMBuffer;
333    ///
334    /// let ls_name = "ls";
335    /// let mut ls_command = RUMCommand::default();
336    /// ls_command.path = RUMString::from(ls_name);
337    /// ls_command.args = vec!["-la".to_rumstring()];
338    ///
339    /// let mut process = pipeline_generate_command(&ls_command, &RUMBuffer::default()).unwrap();
340    /// let result = pipeline_get_stdout(process).unwrap();
341    ///
342    /// assert!(result.len() > 0, "Command generation failed to generate a valid command!");
343    /// ```
344    ///
345    pub fn pipeline_generate_command(command: &RUMCommand, data: &RUMBuffer) -> RUMResult<RUMPipelineProcess> {
346        let mut root = pipeline_create_command(&command);
347        let mut process = pipeline_spawn_process(&mut root)?;
348        pipeline_pipe_into_process(&mut process, data)?;
349        pipeline_close_process_stdin(&mut process);
350
351        Ok(process)
352    }
353
354    ///
355    /// Add buffer at the beginning of pipeline to pipe in. This buffer serves as the initial input of
356    /// a pipe aware program.
357    ///
358    /// ## Example
359    /// ```
360    /// use rumtk_core::core::RUMResult;
361    /// use rumtk_core::pipelines::pipeline_types::{RUMCommand, RUMCommandLine};
362    /// use rumtk_core::rumtk_pipeline_run;
363    /// use rumtk_core::strings::{buffer_to_string, RUMString};
364    /// use rumtk_core::types::RUMBuffer;
365    ///
366    /// let data = RUMBuffer::from_static(b"Hello World");
367    /// let wc_name = "wc";
368    /// let mut wc_command = RUMCommand::default();
369    /// wc_command.path = RUMString::from(wc_name);
370    /// let mut pipeline = vec![
371    ///     wc_command
372    /// ];
373    ///
374    /// let processor = || -> RUMResult<RUMBuffer> {rumtk_pipeline_run!(&pipeline, &data)};
375    /// let result_string = buffer_to_string(&processor().unwrap()).unwrap();
376    /// let binding = result_string.as_str().replace('\n', "");
377    /// let result_items: Vec<&str> = binding.split("      ").collect();
378    /// let result = result_items.get(2).unwrap().trim().parse::<i32>().unwrap();
379    ///
380    /// assert_eq!(result, 2, "Data was not piped properly!");
381    /// ```
382    ///
383    pub fn pipeline_add_stdin_data_to_pipeline<'a>(pipeline: &'a mut RUMCommandLine, data: &RUMBuffer) -> &'a RUMCommandLine {
384        match pipeline.get_mut(0) {
385            Some(command) => command.data = Some(data.clone()),
386            None => {
387                return pipeline;
388            }
389        };
390
391        pipeline
392    }
393
394    ///
395    /// Flatten the [RUMCommandLine] structure into a single string representing the pipeline and
396    /// print it or log it.
397    ///
398    fn print_pipeline(pipeline: &RUMCommandLine) {
399        let mut pipeline_components = Vec::<RUMString>::with_capacity(pipeline.len());
400
401        for pipe in pipeline.iter() {
402            pipeline_components.push(rumtk_format!("{} {}", pipe.path, pipe.args.clone().join_compact(" ")));
403        }
404
405        println!("Executing {}", pipeline_components.join_compact(" | "));
406    }
407
408    pub fn pipeline_patch_command_args<'a>(cmd: &'a mut RUMCommand, replacements: &StringReplacementPair) -> RUMResult<&'a RUMCommand> {
409        let mut new_args = RUMCommandArgs::with_capacity(cmd.args.len());
410
411        for arg in cmd.args.iter() {
412            new_args.push(string_format(arg, replacements));
413        }
414
415        cmd.args = new_args;
416
417        Ok(cmd)
418    }
419
420    ///
421    /// Patches the arguments of the first command with the pattern=replacement pairs!
422    ///
423    /// ## Example
424    /// ```
425    /// use rumtk_core::core::RUMResult;
426    /// use rumtk_core::pipelines::pipeline_functions::pipeline_patch_args;
427    /// use rumtk_core::pipelines::pipeline_types::{RUMCommand, RUMCommandLine};
428    /// use rumtk_core::rumtk_pipeline_run;
429    /// use rumtk_core::strings::{buffer_to_string, RUMString};
430    /// use rumtk_core::types::RUMBuffer;
431    ///
432    /// let ls_name = "ls";
433    /// let mut ls_command = RUMCommand::default();
434    /// ls_command.path = RUMString::from(ls_name);
435    /// ls_command.args.push(RUMString::from("{options}"));
436    /// let mut pipeline = vec![
437    ///     ls_command
438    /// ];
439    /// pipeline_patch_args(&mut pipeline, &[("{options}", "-la")]);
440    ///
441    /// let processor = || -> RUMResult<RUMBuffer> {rumtk_pipeline_run!(&pipeline)};
442    /// let result_string = buffer_to_string(&processor().unwrap()).unwrap();
443    /// let results: Vec<&str> = result_string.as_str().split("\n").collect();
444    /// let dot_dir = results.get(1).unwrap().chars().last().unwrap();
445    ///
446    /// assert_eq!(dot_dir, '.', "Incorrect options passed!");
447    /// ```
448    ///
449    pub fn pipeline_patch_args<'a>(pipeline: &'a mut RUMCommandLine, replacements: &StringReplacementPair) -> RUMResult<&'a RUMCommandLine> {
450        for mut cmd in pipeline.iter_mut() {
451            pipeline_patch_command_args(&mut cmd, replacements)?;
452        }
453        Ok(pipeline)
454    }
455
456    ///
457    /// Await for pipeline to execute in a async friendly manner. Once the pipeline execution ends,
458    /// consume the pipeline and return the output.
459    ///
460    /// ## Example
461    ///
462    /// ```
463    /// use rumtk_core::strings::RUMString;
464    /// use rumtk_core::types::RUMBuffer;
465    /// use rumtk_core::pipelines::pipeline_types::{RUMCommand};
466    /// use rumtk_core::pipelines::pipeline_functions::{pipeline_await_pipeline};
467    /// use rumtk_core::{rumtk_resolve_task};
468    ///
469    /// let ls_name = "ls";
470    /// let mut ls_command = RUMCommand::default();
471    /// ls_command.path = RUMString::from(ls_name);
472    ///
473    /// let wc_name = "wc";
474    /// let mut wc_command = RUMCommand::default();
475    /// wc_command.path = RUMString::from(wc_name);
476    ///
477    /// let pipeline = vec![
478    ///     ls_command,
479    ///     wc_command
480    /// ];
481    ///
482    /// let result = rumtk_resolve_task!(pipeline_await_pipeline(&pipeline, &RUMBuffer::default())).unwrap();
483    ///
484    /// assert_eq!(result.is_empty(), false, "Pipeline returned no buffer from command wc! => {:?}", &result);
485    /// ```
486    ///
487    pub async fn pipeline_await_pipeline(pipeline: &RUMCommandLine, initial_data: &RUMBuffer) -> RUMPipelineResult {
488        let pipeline_copy = pipeline.clone();
489        let data_copy = initial_data.clone();
490        rumtk_resolve_sync_task!(move || {
491            pipeline_wait_pipeline(&pipeline_copy, &data_copy)
492        })
493    }
494
495    ///
496    /// Await for pipeline to complete execution. Once the pipeline execution ends,
497    /// consume the pipeline and return the output.
498    ///
499    /// ## Example
500    ///
501    /// ```
502    /// use rumtk_core::strings::RUMString;
503    /// use rumtk_core::pipelines::pipeline_types::{RUMCommand};
504    /// use rumtk_core::pipelines::pipeline_functions::{pipeline_wait_pipeline};
505    /// use rumtk_core::types::RUMBuffer;
506    ///
507    /// let ls_name = "ls";
508    /// let mut ls_command = RUMCommand::default();
509    /// ls_command.path = RUMString::from(ls_name);
510    ///
511    /// let wc_name = "wc";
512    /// let mut wc_command = RUMCommand::default();
513    /// wc_command.path = RUMString::from(wc_name);
514    ///
515    /// let pipeline = vec![
516    ///     ls_command,
517    ///     wc_command
518    /// ];
519    ///
520    /// let result = pipeline_wait_pipeline(&pipeline, &RUMBuffer::default()).unwrap();
521    ///
522    /// assert_eq!(result.is_empty(), false, "Pipeline returned no buffer from command wc! => {:?}", &result);
523    /// ```
524    ///
525    pub fn pipeline_wait_pipeline(pipeline: &RUMCommandLine, initial_data: &RUMBuffer) -> RUMPipelineResult {
526        let mut last_data = initial_data.clone();
527
528        // Print pipeline
529        print_pipeline(&pipeline);
530
531        // Now let's visit each process and await their completion!
532        for c in pipeline.iter() {
533            let mut p = pipeline_generate_command(&c, &last_data)?;
534            pipeline_close_process_stdin(&mut p);
535            println!("Waiting on {}", p.id());
536            last_data = pipeline_get_stdout(p)?;
537        }
538
539        Ok(last_data)
540    }
541}
542
543pub mod pipeline_macros {
544    ///
545    /// Creates a pipeline command out of the provided parameters. Parameters include `path`, `args`,
546    /// and `env`. The command has [RUMCommand](super::pipeline_types::RUMCommand).
547    ///
548    /// `env` is a map of type [RUMCommandEnv](super::pipeline_types::RUMCommandEnv) containing a set of
549    /// key value pair strings that we can use to update the process environment.
550    ///
551    /// ## Example
552    ///
553    /// ### Program Only
554    ///
555    /// ```
556    /// use rumtk_core::rumtk_pipeline_command;
557    ///
558    /// let command = rumtk_pipeline_command!("ls");
559    /// ```
560    ///
561    /// ### Program with Piped Data
562    ///
563    /// ```
564    /// use rumtk_core::rumtk_pipeline_command;
565    /// use rumtk_core::types::RUMBuffer;
566    /// use rumtk_core::strings::RUMStringConversions;
567    ///
568    /// let command = rumtk_pipeline_command!("ls", RUMBuffer::default());
569    /// ```
570    ///
571    /// ### Program with Args
572    ///
573    /// ```
574    /// use rumtk_core::rumtk_pipeline_command;
575    /// use rumtk_core::types::RUMBuffer;
576    /// use rumtk_core::strings::RUMStringConversions;
577    ///
578    /// let command = rumtk_pipeline_command!("ls", RUMBuffer::default(), &vec![
579    ///     "-l".to_rumstring()
580    /// ]);
581    /// ```
582    ///
583    #[macro_export]
584    macro_rules! rumtk_pipeline_command {
585        ( $path:expr, $data:expr, $args:expr, $env:expr ) => {{
586            use $crate::pipelines::pipeline_types::RUMCommand;
587
588            RUMCommand::new($path, &Some($data), $args, $env)
589        }};
590        ( $path:expr, $data:expr, $args:expr ) => {{
591            use $crate::pipelines::pipeline_types::{RUMCommand, RUMCommandEnv};
592
593            RUMCommand::new($path, &Some($data), $args, &RUMCommandEnv::default())
594        }};
595        ( $path:expr, $data:expr ) => {{
596            use $crate::pipelines::pipeline_types::{RUMCommand, RUMCommandArgs, RUMCommandEnv};
597
598            RUMCommand::new(
599                $path,
600                &Some($data),
601                &RUMCommandArgs::default(),
602                &RUMCommandEnv::default(),
603            )
604        }};
605        ( $path:expr ) => {{
606            use $crate::pipelines::pipeline_types::{RUMCommand, RUMCommandArgs, RUMCommandEnv};
607            use $crate::types::RUMBuffer;
608
609            RUMCommand::new(
610                $path,
611                &None,
612                &RUMCommandArgs::default(),
613                &RUMCommandEnv::default(),
614            )
615        }};
616    }
617
618    ///
619    /// Given a series of [RUMCommand](super::pipeline_types::RUMCommand) passed to this macro, prepare
620    /// and execute the commands in a pipeline. A pipeline here refers to the Unix style pipeline which is the
621    /// terminal form of a pipeline. The pipeline behaves like it would in the terminal => `ls | wc`.
622    ///
623    /// See [this article](https://cscie26.dce.harvard.edu/~dce-lib113/reference/unix/unix2.html)
624    /// and the [Unix Philosophy](https://cscie2x.dce.harvard.edu/hw/ch01s06.html) to learn more!
625    ///
626    /// ## Example
627    ///
628    /// ### Simple
629    ///
630    /// ```
631    /// use rumtk_core::{rumtk_pipeline_command, rumtk_pipeline_quick_run, rumtk_resolve_task, rumtk_init_threads};
632    /// use rumtk_core::core::{RUMResult};
633    /// use rumtk_core::strings::RUMStringConversions;
634    /// use rumtk_core::types::RUMBuffer;
635    ///
636    /// let f = async || -> RUMResult<()> {
637    ///     let result = rumtk_pipeline_quick_run!(
638    ///         rumtk_pipeline_command!("ls"),
639    ///         rumtk_pipeline_command!("wc")
640    ///     ).unwrap();
641    ///
642    ///     assert_eq!(result.is_empty(), false, "Pipeline returned no buffer from command wc! => {:?}", &result);
643    ///     Ok(())
644    /// };
645    ///
646    /// rumtk_resolve_task!(f()).unwrap();
647    /// ```
648    ///
649    #[macro_export]
650    macro_rules! rumtk_pipeline_quick_run {
651        ( $($command:expr),+ ) => {{
652            use $crate::types::RUMBuffer;
653            use $crate::pipelines::pipeline_functions::{pipeline_wait_pipeline};
654
655            let pipeline = vec![$($command),+];
656
657            pipeline_wait_pipeline(&pipeline, &RUMBuffer::default())
658        }};
659    }
660
661    ///
662    /// Given a series of [RUMCommand](super::pipeline_types::RUMCommand) passed to this macro, prepare
663    /// and execute the commands in a pipeline. A pipeline here refers to the Unix style pipeline which is the
664    /// terminal form of a pipeline. The pipeline behaves like it would in the terminal => `ls | wc`.
665    ///
666    /// See [this article](https://cscie26.dce.harvard.edu/~dce-lib113/reference/unix/unix2.html)
667    /// and the [Unix Philosophy](https://cscie2x.dce.harvard.edu/hw/ch01s06.html) to learn more!
668    ///
669    /// This is the `async` flavor.
670    ///
671    /// ## Example
672    ///
673    /// ### Simple
674    ///
675    /// ```
676    /// use rumtk_core::{rumtk_pipeline_command, rumtk_pipeline_quick_run_async, rumtk_resolve_task, rumtk_init_threads};
677    /// use rumtk_core::core::{RUMResult};
678    /// use rumtk_core::strings::RUMStringConversions;
679    /// use rumtk_core::types::RUMBuffer;
680    ///
681    /// let f = async || -> RUMResult<()> {
682    ///     let result = rumtk_pipeline_quick_run_async!(
683    ///         rumtk_pipeline_command!("ls"),
684    ///         rumtk_pipeline_command!("wc")
685    ///     ).await?;
686    ///
687    ///     assert_eq!(result.is_empty(), false, "Pipeline returned no buffer from command wc! => {:?}", &result);
688    ///     Ok(())
689    /// };
690    ///
691    /// rumtk_resolve_task!(f()).unwrap();
692    /// ```
693    ///
694    #[macro_export]
695    macro_rules! rumtk_pipeline_quick_run_async {
696        ( $($command:expr),+ ) => {{
697            use $crate::types::RUMBuffer;
698            use $crate::pipelines::pipeline_functions::{pipeline_await_pipeline};
699
700            let pipeline = vec![$($command),+];
701
702            pipeline_await_pipeline(&pipeline.clone(), &RUMBuffer::default().clone())
703        }};
704    }
705
706    ///
707    /// This macro is similar to [rumtk_pipeline_quick_run](crate::rumtk_pipeline_quick_run). The difference here
708    /// is that the function takes a pipeline structure ([RUMCommandLine](crate::pipelines::pipeline_types::RUMCommandLine))
709    /// In other words, this macro simply runs an already defined pipeline.
710    /// 
711    /// ## Example
712    ///
713    /// ### Run the pipeline
714    /// ```
715    /// use rumtk_core::{rumtk_pipeline_command, rumtk_pipeline_run, rumtk_resolve_task, rumtk_init_threads};
716    /// use rumtk_core::core::{RUMResult};
717    /// use rumtk_core::strings::RUMStringConversions;
718    /// use rumtk_core::types::RUMBuffer;
719    ///
720    /// let f = || -> RUMResult<RUMBuffer> {
721    ///     let pipeline = vec![
722    ///         rumtk_pipeline_command!("ls"),
723    ///         rumtk_pipeline_command!("wc")
724    ///     ];
725    /// 
726    ///     rumtk_pipeline_run!(&pipeline)
727    /// };
728    /// 
729    /// f().unwrap();
730    /// ```
731    ///
732    /// ### Pipe Buffer to Pipeline
733    ///
734    /// ```
735    /// use rumtk_core::{rumtk_pipeline_command, rumtk_pipeline_run};
736    /// use rumtk_core::core::RUMResult;
737    /// use rumtk_core::types::RUMBuffer;
738    /// use rumtk_core::strings::{buffer_to_string, string_to_buffer};
739    ///
740    /// const data: &str = "Hello World!";
741    /// const expected: &str = "      0       2      12\n";
742    ///
743    ///
744    /// let f = |input: &RUMBuffer| -> RUMResult<RUMBuffer> {
745    ///     let mut pipeline = vec![
746    ///         rumtk_pipeline_command!("wc")
747    ///     ];
748    ///
749    ///     rumtk_pipeline_run!(&pipeline, &input)
750    /// };
751    /// let result = buffer_to_string(&f(&string_to_buffer(data)).unwrap()).unwrap();
752    ///
753    /// assert_eq!(result, expected, "Buffer correctly piped into pipeline!");
754    /// ```
755    ///
756    /// ### Pipe String to Pipeline
757    ///
758    /// ```
759    /// use rumtk_core::{rumtk_pipeline_command, rumtk_pipeline_run};
760    /// use rumtk_core::core::RUMResult;
761    /// use rumtk_core::strings::{string_to_buffer, buffer_to_string};
762    /// use rumtk_core::types::RUMBuffer;
763    ///
764    /// const data: &str = "Hello World!";
765    /// const expected: &str = "      0       2      12\n";
766    ///
767    ///
768    /// let f = |input: &str| -> RUMResult<RUMBuffer> {
769    ///     let mut pipeline = vec![
770    ///         rumtk_pipeline_command!("wc")
771    ///     ];
772    ///
773    ///     rumtk_pipeline_run!(&pipeline, &string_to_buffer(input))
774    /// };
775    /// let result = buffer_to_string(&f(data).unwrap()).unwrap();
776    ///
777    /// assert_eq!(result, expected, "String correctly piped into pipeline!");
778    /// ```
779    /// 
780    #[macro_export]
781    macro_rules! rumtk_pipeline_run {
782        ( $pipeline:expr ) => {{
783            use $crate::types::RUMBuffer;
784
785            rumtk_pipeline_run!($pipeline, &RUMBuffer::default())
786        }};
787        ( $pipeline:expr, $data:expr ) => {{
788            use $crate::pipelines::pipeline_functions::{pipeline_wait_pipeline};
789
790            pipeline_wait_pipeline($pipeline, $data)
791        }};
792    }
793
794
795    ///
796    /// This macro is similar to [rumtk_pipeline_quick_run_async](crate::rumtk_pipeline_quick_run_async). The difference here
797    /// is that the function takes a pipeline structure ([RUMCommandLine](crate::pipelines::pipeline_types::RUMCommandLine))
798    /// In other words, this macro simply runs an already defined pipeline.
799    ///
800    /// ## Example
801    /// ```
802    /// use rumtk_core::{rumtk_pipeline_command, rumtk_pipeline_run_async, rumtk_resolve_task, rumtk_init_threads};
803    /// use rumtk_core::core::{RUMResult};
804    /// use rumtk_core::strings::RUMStringConversions;
805    /// use rumtk_core::types::RUMBuffer;
806    ///
807    /// let f = async || -> RUMResult<RUMBuffer> {
808    ///     let pipeline = vec![
809    ///         rumtk_pipeline_command!("ls"),
810    ///         rumtk_pipeline_command!("wc")
811    ///     ];
812    ///
813    ///     rumtk_pipeline_run_async!(&pipeline).await
814    /// };
815    ///
816    /// rumtk_resolve_task!(f()).unwrap();
817    /// ```
818    ///
819    /// ### Pipe Buffer to Pipeline
820    ///
821    /// ```
822    /// use rumtk_core::{rumtk_pipeline_command, rumtk_pipeline_run_async, rumtk_resolve_task, rumtk_spawn_task};
823    /// use rumtk_core::core::RUMResult;
824    /// use rumtk_core::types::RUMBuffer;
825    /// use rumtk_core::strings::{buffer_to_string, string_to_buffer};
826    ///
827    /// const data: &str = "Hello World!";
828    /// const expected: &str = "      0       2      12\n";
829    ///
830    ///
831    /// let task = rumtk_spawn_task!(async {
832    ///     let input = RUMBuffer::from("Hello World!");
833    ///     let mut pipeline = vec![
834    ///         rumtk_pipeline_command!("wc")
835    ///     ];
836    ///
837    ///     rumtk_pipeline_run_async!(&pipeline, &input).await
838    /// });
839    ///
840    /// let result = buffer_to_string(&rumtk_resolve_task!(task).unwrap().unwrap()).unwrap();
841    ///
842    /// assert_eq!(result, expected, "Buffer correctly piped into pipeline!");
843    /// ```
844    ///
845    /// ### Pipe String to Pipeline
846    ///
847    /// ```
848    /// use rumtk_core::{rumtk_pipeline_command, rumtk_pipeline_run_async, rumtk_resolve_task, rumtk_spawn_task};
849    /// use rumtk_core::core::RUMResult;
850    /// use rumtk_core::strings::{string_to_buffer, buffer_to_string};
851    /// use rumtk_core::types::RUMBuffer;
852    ///
853    /// const data: &str = "Hello World!";
854    /// const expected: &str = "      0       2      12\n";
855    ///
856    ///
857    /// let task = rumtk_spawn_task!(async {
858    ///     let input = string_to_buffer(data);
859    ///     let mut pipeline = vec![
860    ///         rumtk_pipeline_command!("wc")
861    ///     ];
862    ///
863    ///     rumtk_pipeline_run_async!(&pipeline, &input).await
864    /// });
865    ///
866    /// let result = buffer_to_string(&rumtk_resolve_task!(task).unwrap().unwrap()).unwrap();
867    ///
868    /// assert_eq!(result, expected, "String correctly piped into pipeline!");
869    /// ```
870    ///
871    #[macro_export]
872    macro_rules! rumtk_pipeline_run_async {
873        ( $pipeline:expr ) => {{
874            use $crate::types::RUMBuffer;
875
876            rumtk_pipeline_run_async!($pipeline, &RUMBuffer::default())
877        }};
878        ( $pipeline:expr, $data:expr ) => {{
879            use $crate::pipelines::pipeline_functions::{pipeline_await_pipeline};
880
881            pipeline_await_pipeline($pipeline, $data)
882        }};
883    }
884
885    ///
886    /// Patch the pipeline's arguments with desired dynamic options.
887    ///
888    /// ## Example
889    /// ```
890    /// use rumtk_core::{rumtk_pipeline_patch_args, rumtk_pipeline_command, rumtk_pipeline_run};
891    /// use rumtk_core::core::RUMResult;
892    /// use rumtk_core::strings::buffer_to_string;
893    /// use rumtk_core::types::RUMBuffer;
894    /// use rumtk_core::strings::string_to_buffer;
895    ///
896    ///
897    /// let f = || -> RUMResult<RUMBuffer> {
898    ///     let mut pipeline = vec![
899    ///         rumtk_pipeline_command!("ls", RUMBuffer::default(), &vec![
900    ///             "{options}".into()
901    ///         ])
902    ///     ];
903    ///
904    ///     rumtk_pipeline_patch_args!(&mut pipeline, &[("{options}", "-la")]);
905    ///
906    ///     rumtk_pipeline_run!(&pipeline)
907    /// };
908    ///
909    /// let result_string = buffer_to_string(&f().unwrap()).unwrap();
910    /// let results: Vec<&str> = result_string.as_str().split("\n").collect();
911    /// let dot_dir = results.get(1).unwrap().chars().last().unwrap();
912    ///
913    /// assert_eq!(dot_dir, '.', "Incorrect options passed!");
914    /// ```
915    ///
916    #[macro_export]
917    macro_rules! rumtk_pipeline_patch_args {
918        ( $pipeline:expr, $replacements:expr ) => {{
919            use $crate::pipelines::pipeline_functions::{pipeline_patch_args};
920
921            pipeline_patch_args($pipeline, $replacements)
922        }};
923    }
924}