rumdl_lib/rules/
md019_no_multiple_space_atx.rs

1/// Rule MD019: No multiple spaces after ATX heading marker
2///
3/// See [docs/md019.md](../../docs/md019.md) for full documentation, configuration, and examples.
4use crate::rule::{Fix, LintError, LintResult, LintWarning, Rule, RuleCategory, Severity};
5use crate::utils::range_utils::calculate_single_line_range;
6
7#[derive(Clone)]
8pub struct MD019NoMultipleSpaceAtx;
9
10impl Default for MD019NoMultipleSpaceAtx {
11    fn default() -> Self {
12        Self::new()
13    }
14}
15
16impl MD019NoMultipleSpaceAtx {
17    pub fn new() -> Self {
18        Self
19    }
20
21    /// Count spaces after the ATX marker
22    fn count_spaces_after_marker(&self, line: &str, marker_len: usize) -> usize {
23        let after_marker = &line[marker_len..];
24        after_marker.chars().take_while(|c| *c == ' ' || *c == '\t').count()
25    }
26}
27
28impl Rule for MD019NoMultipleSpaceAtx {
29    fn name(&self) -> &'static str {
30        "MD019"
31    }
32
33    fn description(&self) -> &'static str {
34        "Multiple spaces after hash in heading"
35    }
36
37    fn check(&self, ctx: &crate::lint_context::LintContext) -> LintResult {
38        let mut warnings = Vec::new();
39
40        // Check all ATX headings from cached info
41        for (line_num, line_info) in ctx.lines.iter().enumerate() {
42            if let Some(heading) = &line_info.heading {
43                // Only check ATX headings
44                if matches!(heading.style, crate::lint_context::HeadingStyle::ATX) {
45                    let line = line_info.content(ctx.content);
46                    let trimmed = line.trim_start();
47                    let marker_pos = line_info.indent + heading.marker.len();
48
49                    // Count spaces after marker
50                    if trimmed.len() > heading.marker.len() {
51                        let space_count = self.count_spaces_after_marker(trimmed, heading.marker.len());
52
53                        if space_count > 1 {
54                            // Calculate range for the extra spaces
55                            let (start_line, start_col, end_line, end_col) = calculate_single_line_range(
56                                line_num + 1,   // Convert to 1-indexed
57                                marker_pos + 1, // Start after marker (1-indexed)
58                                space_count,    // Length of all spaces (not just extra)
59                            );
60
61                            // Calculate byte range for just the extra spaces
62                            let line_start_byte = ctx.line_index.get_line_start_byte(line_num + 1).unwrap_or(0);
63
64                            // We need to work with the original line, not trimmed
65                            let original_line = line_info.content(ctx.content);
66                            let marker_byte_pos = line_start_byte + line_info.indent + heading.marker.len();
67
68                            // Get the actual byte length of the spaces/tabs after the marker
69                            let after_marker_start = line_info.indent + heading.marker.len();
70                            let after_marker = &original_line[after_marker_start..];
71                            let space_bytes = after_marker
72                                .as_bytes()
73                                .iter()
74                                .take_while(|&&b| b == b' ' || b == b'\t')
75                                .count();
76
77                            let extra_spaces_start = marker_byte_pos;
78                            let extra_spaces_end = marker_byte_pos + space_bytes;
79
80                            warnings.push(LintWarning {
81                                rule_name: Some(self.name().to_string()),
82                                message: format!(
83                                    "Multiple spaces ({}) after {} in heading",
84                                    space_count,
85                                    "#".repeat(heading.level as usize)
86                                ),
87                                line: start_line,
88                                column: start_col,
89                                end_line,
90                                end_column: end_col,
91                                severity: Severity::Warning,
92                                fix: Some(Fix {
93                                    range: extra_spaces_start..extra_spaces_end,
94                                    replacement: " ".to_string(), // Replace extra spaces with single space
95                                }),
96                            });
97                        }
98                    }
99                }
100            }
101        }
102
103        Ok(warnings)
104    }
105
106    fn fix(&self, ctx: &crate::lint_context::LintContext) -> Result<String, LintError> {
107        let mut lines = Vec::new();
108
109        for line_info in ctx.lines.iter() {
110            let mut fixed = false;
111
112            if let Some(heading) = &line_info.heading {
113                // Fix ATX headings with multiple spaces
114                if matches!(heading.style, crate::lint_context::HeadingStyle::ATX) {
115                    let line = line_info.content(ctx.content);
116                    let trimmed = line.trim_start();
117
118                    if trimmed.len() > heading.marker.len() {
119                        let space_count = self.count_spaces_after_marker(trimmed, heading.marker.len());
120
121                        if space_count > 1 {
122                            // Normalize to single space, preserving original indentation (including tabs)
123                            let line = line_info.content(ctx.content);
124                            let original_indent = &line[..line_info.indent];
125                            lines.push(format!(
126                                "{original_indent}{} {}",
127                                heading.marker,
128                                trimmed[heading.marker.len()..].trim_start()
129                            ));
130                            fixed = true;
131                        }
132                    }
133                }
134            }
135
136            if !fixed {
137                lines.push(line_info.content(ctx.content).to_string());
138            }
139        }
140
141        // Reconstruct content preserving line endings
142        let mut result = lines.join("\n");
143        if ctx.content.ends_with('\n') && !result.ends_with('\n') {
144            result.push('\n');
145        }
146
147        Ok(result)
148    }
149
150    /// Get the category of this rule for selective processing
151    fn category(&self) -> RuleCategory {
152        RuleCategory::Heading
153    }
154
155    /// Check if this rule should be skipped
156    fn should_skip(&self, ctx: &crate::lint_context::LintContext) -> bool {
157        ctx.content.is_empty() || !ctx.likely_has_headings()
158    }
159
160    fn as_any(&self) -> &dyn std::any::Any {
161        self
162    }
163
164    fn from_config(_config: &crate::config::Config) -> Box<dyn Rule>
165    where
166        Self: Sized,
167    {
168        Box::new(MD019NoMultipleSpaceAtx::new())
169    }
170}
171
172#[cfg(test)]
173mod tests {
174    use super::*;
175
176    #[test]
177    fn test_basic_functionality() {
178        let rule = MD019NoMultipleSpaceAtx::new();
179
180        // Test with heading that has multiple spaces
181        let content = "#  Multiple Spaces\n\nRegular content\n\n##   More Spaces";
182        let ctx = crate::lint_context::LintContext::new(content, crate::config::MarkdownFlavor::Standard, None);
183        let result = rule.check(&ctx).unwrap();
184        assert_eq!(result.len(), 2); // Should flag both headings
185        assert_eq!(result[0].line, 1);
186        assert_eq!(result[1].line, 5);
187
188        // Test with proper headings
189        let content = "# Single Space\n\n## Also correct";
190        let ctx = crate::lint_context::LintContext::new(content, crate::config::MarkdownFlavor::Standard, None);
191        let result = rule.check(&ctx).unwrap();
192        assert!(
193            result.is_empty(),
194            "Properly formatted headings should not generate warnings"
195        );
196    }
197}