rumdl_lib/utils/

table_utils.rs

/// Shared table detection and processing utilities for markdown linting rules
///
/// This module provides optimized table detection and processing functionality
/// that can be shared across multiple table-related rules (MD055, MD056, MD058).
/// Represents a table block in the document
#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
pub struct TableBlock {
    pub start_line: usize,
    pub end_line: usize,
    pub header_line: usize,
    pub delimiter_line: usize,
    pub content_lines: Vec<usize>,
}

/// Shared table detection utilities
pub struct TableUtils;

impl TableUtils {
    /// Check if a line looks like a potential table row
    pub fn is_potential_table_row(line: &str) -> bool {
        let trimmed = line.trim();
        if trimmed.is_empty() || !trimmed.contains('|') {
            return false;
        }

        // Skip lines that are clearly not table rows
        // Unordered list items with space or tab after marker
        if trimmed.starts_with("- ")
            || trimmed.starts_with("* ")
            || trimmed.starts_with("+ ")
            || trimmed.starts_with("-\t")
            || trimmed.starts_with("*\t")
            || trimmed.starts_with("+\t")
        {
            return false;
        }

        // Skip ordered list items: digits followed by . or ) then space/tab
        if let Some(first_non_digit) = trimmed.find(|c: char| !c.is_ascii_digit())
            && first_non_digit > 0
        {
            let after_digits = &trimmed[first_non_digit..];
            if after_digits.starts_with(". ")
                || after_digits.starts_with(".\t")
                || after_digits.starts_with(") ")
                || after_digits.starts_with(")\t")
            {
                return false;
            }
        }

        // Skip lines that are clearly code or inline code
        if trimmed.starts_with("`") || trimmed.contains("``") {
            return false;
        }

        // Must have at least 2 parts when split by |
        let parts: Vec<&str> = trimmed.split('|').collect();
        if parts.len() < 2 {
            return false;
        }

        // Check if it looks like a table row by having reasonable content between pipes
        let mut valid_parts = 0;
        let mut total_non_empty_parts = 0;

        for part in &parts {
            let part_trimmed = part.trim();
            // Skip empty parts (from leading/trailing pipes)
            if part_trimmed.is_empty() {
                continue;
            }
            total_non_empty_parts += 1;

            // Count parts that look like table cells (reasonable content, no newlines)
            if !part_trimmed.contains('\n') {
                valid_parts += 1;
            }
        }

        // Check if all non-empty parts are valid (no newlines)
        if total_non_empty_parts > 0 && valid_parts != total_non_empty_parts {
            // Some cells contain newlines, not a valid table row
            return false;
        }

        // GFM allows tables with all empty cells (e.g., |||)
        // These are valid if they have proper table formatting (leading and trailing pipes)
        if total_non_empty_parts == 0 {
            // Empty cells are only valid with proper pipe formatting
            return trimmed.starts_with('|') && trimmed.ends_with('|') && parts.len() >= 3;
        }

        // GFM allows single-column tables, so >= 1 valid part is enough
        // when the line has proper table formatting (pipes)
        if trimmed.starts_with('|') && trimmed.ends_with('|') {
            // Properly formatted table row with pipes on both ends
            valid_parts >= 1
        } else {
            // For rows without proper pipe formatting, require at least 2 cells
            valid_parts >= 2
        }
    }

    /// Check if a line is a table delimiter row (e.g., |---|---|)
    pub fn is_delimiter_row(line: &str) -> bool {
        let trimmed = line.trim();
        if !trimmed.contains('|') || !trimmed.contains('-') {
            return false;
        }

        // Split by pipes and check each part
        let parts: Vec<&str> = trimmed.split('|').collect();
        let mut valid_delimiter_parts = 0;
        let mut total_non_empty_parts = 0;

        for part in &parts {
            let part_trimmed = part.trim();
            if part_trimmed.is_empty() {
                continue; // Skip empty parts from leading/trailing pipes
            }

            total_non_empty_parts += 1;

            // Check if this part looks like a delimiter (contains dashes and optionally colons)
            if part_trimmed.chars().all(|c| c == '-' || c == ':' || c.is_whitespace()) && part_trimmed.contains('-') {
                valid_delimiter_parts += 1;
            }
        }

        // All non-empty parts must be valid delimiters, and there must be at least one
        total_non_empty_parts > 0 && valid_delimiter_parts == total_non_empty_parts
    }

    /// Strip blockquote prefix from a line, returning the content without the prefix
    fn strip_blockquote_prefix(line: &str) -> &str {
        let trimmed = line.trim_start();
        if trimmed.starts_with('>') {
            // Strip all blockquote markers and following space
            let mut rest = trimmed;
            while rest.starts_with('>') {
                rest = rest.strip_prefix('>').unwrap_or(rest);
                rest = rest.trim_start_matches(' ');
            }
            rest
        } else {
            line
        }
    }

    /// Find all table blocks in the content with optimized detection
    /// This version accepts code_blocks and code_spans directly for use during LintContext construction
    pub fn find_table_blocks_with_code_info(
        content: &str,
        code_blocks: &[(usize, usize)],
        code_spans: &[crate::lint_context::CodeSpan],
        html_comment_ranges: &[crate::utils::skip_context::ByteRange],
    ) -> Vec<TableBlock> {
        let lines: Vec<&str> = content.lines().collect();
        let mut tables = Vec::new();
        let mut i = 0;

        // Pre-compute line positions for efficient code block checking
        let mut line_positions = Vec::with_capacity(lines.len());
        let mut pos = 0;
        for line in &lines {
            line_positions.push(pos);
            pos += line.len() + 1; // +1 for newline
        }

        while i < lines.len() {
            // Skip lines in code blocks, code spans, or HTML comments
            let line_start = line_positions[i];
            let in_code =
                crate::utils::code_block_utils::CodeBlockUtils::is_in_code_block_or_span(code_blocks, line_start)
                    || code_spans
                        .iter()
                        .any(|span| line_start >= span.byte_offset && line_start < span.byte_end);
            let in_html_comment = html_comment_ranges
                .iter()
                .any(|range| line_start >= range.start && line_start < range.end);

            if in_code || in_html_comment {
                i += 1;
                continue;
            }

            // Strip blockquote prefix for table detection
            let line_content = Self::strip_blockquote_prefix(lines[i]);

            // Look for potential table start
            if Self::is_potential_table_row(line_content) {
                // Check if the next line is a delimiter row (also strip blockquote prefix)
                let next_line_content = if i + 1 < lines.len() {
                    Self::strip_blockquote_prefix(lines[i + 1])
                } else {
                    ""
                };
                if i + 1 < lines.len() && Self::is_delimiter_row(next_line_content) {
                    // Found a table! Find its end
                    let table_start = i;
                    let header_line = i;
                    let delimiter_line = i + 1;
                    let mut table_end = i + 1; // Include the delimiter row
                    let mut content_lines = Vec::new();

                    // Continue while we have table rows
                    let mut j = i + 2;
                    while j < lines.len() {
                        let line = lines[j];
                        // Strip blockquote prefix for checking
                        let line_content = Self::strip_blockquote_prefix(line);
                        if line_content.trim().is_empty() {
                            // Empty line ends the table (including blockquote blank lines like ">")
                            break;
                        }
                        if Self::is_potential_table_row(line_content) {
                            content_lines.push(j);
                            table_end = j;
                            j += 1;
                        } else {
                            // Non-table line ends the table
                            break;
                        }
                    }

                    tables.push(TableBlock {
                        start_line: table_start,
                        end_line: table_end,
                        header_line,
                        delimiter_line,
                        content_lines,
                    });
                    i = table_end + 1;
                } else {
                    i += 1;
                }
            } else {
                i += 1;
            }
        }

        tables
    }

    /// Find all table blocks in the content with optimized detection
    /// This is a backward-compatible wrapper that accepts LintContext
    pub fn find_table_blocks(content: &str, ctx: &crate::lint_context::LintContext) -> Vec<TableBlock> {
        Self::find_table_blocks_with_code_info(content, &ctx.code_blocks, &ctx.code_spans(), ctx.html_comment_ranges())
    }

    /// Count the number of cells in a table row
    pub fn count_cells(row: &str) -> usize {
        Self::count_cells_with_flavor(row, crate::config::MarkdownFlavor::Standard)
    }

    /// Count the number of cells in a table row with flavor-specific behavior
    ///
    /// For Standard/GFM flavor, pipes in inline code ARE cell delimiters (matches GitHub).
    /// For MkDocs flavor, pipes in inline code are NOT cell delimiters.
    pub fn count_cells_with_flavor(row: &str, flavor: crate::config::MarkdownFlavor) -> usize {
        Self::split_table_row_with_flavor(row, flavor).len()
    }

    /// Mask pipes inside inline code blocks with a placeholder character
    pub fn mask_pipes_in_inline_code(text: &str) -> String {
        let mut result = String::new();
        let chars: Vec<char> = text.chars().collect();
        let mut i = 0;

        while i < chars.len() {
            if chars[i] == '`' {
                // Count consecutive backticks at start
                let start = i;
                let mut backtick_count = 0;
                while i < chars.len() && chars[i] == '`' {
                    backtick_count += 1;
                    i += 1;
                }

                // Look for matching closing backticks
                let mut found_closing = false;
                let mut j = i;

                while j < chars.len() {
                    if chars[j] == '`' {
                        // Count potential closing backticks
                        let close_start = j;
                        let mut close_count = 0;
                        while j < chars.len() && chars[j] == '`' {
                            close_count += 1;
                            j += 1;
                        }

                        if close_count == backtick_count {
                            // Found matching closing backticks
                            found_closing = true;

                            // Valid inline code - add with pipes masked
                            result.extend(chars[start..i].iter());

                            for &ch in chars.iter().take(close_start).skip(i) {
                                if ch == '|' {
                                    result.push('_'); // Mask pipe with underscore
                                } else {
                                    result.push(ch);
                                }
                            }

                            result.extend(chars[close_start..j].iter());
                            i = j;
                            break;
                        }
                        // If not matching, continue searching (j is already past these backticks)
                    } else {
                        j += 1;
                    }
                }

                if !found_closing {
                    // No matching closing found, treat as regular text
                    result.extend(chars[start..i].iter());
                }
            } else {
                result.push(chars[i]);
                i += 1;
            }
        }

        result
    }

    /// Escape pipes inside inline code blocks with backslash.
    /// Converts `|` to `\|` inside backtick spans.
    /// Used by auto-fix to preserve content while making tables valid.
    pub fn escape_pipes_in_inline_code(text: &str) -> String {
        let mut result = String::new();
        let chars: Vec<char> = text.chars().collect();
        let mut i = 0;

        while i < chars.len() {
            if chars[i] == '`' {
                let start = i;
                let mut backtick_count = 0;
                while i < chars.len() && chars[i] == '`' {
                    backtick_count += 1;
                    i += 1;
                }

                let mut found_closing = false;
                let mut j = i;

                while j < chars.len() {
                    if chars[j] == '`' {
                        let close_start = j;
                        let mut close_count = 0;
                        while j < chars.len() && chars[j] == '`' {
                            close_count += 1;
                            j += 1;
                        }

                        if close_count == backtick_count {
                            found_closing = true;
                            result.extend(chars[start..i].iter());

                            for &ch in chars.iter().take(close_start).skip(i) {
                                if ch == '|' {
                                    result.push('\\');
                                    result.push('|');
                                } else {
                                    result.push(ch);
                                }
                            }

                            result.extend(chars[close_start..j].iter());
                            i = j;
                            break;
                        }
                    } else {
                        j += 1;
                    }
                }

                if !found_closing {
                    result.extend(chars[start..i].iter());
                }
            } else {
                result.push(chars[i]);
                i += 1;
            }
        }

        result
    }

    /// Mask escaped pipes for accurate table cell parsing
    ///
    /// In GFM tables, escape handling happens BEFORE cell boundary detection:
    /// - `\|` → escaped pipe → masked (stays as cell content)
    /// - `\\|` → escaped backslash + pipe → NOT masked (pipe is a delimiter)
    ///
    /// IMPORTANT: Inline code spans do NOT protect pipes in GFM tables!
    /// The pipe in `` `a | b` `` still acts as a cell delimiter, splitting into
    /// two cells: `` `a `` and ` b` ``. This matches GitHub's actual rendering.
    ///
    /// To include a literal pipe in a table cell (even in code), you must escape it:
    /// `` `a \| b` `` → single cell containing `a | b` (with code formatting)
    pub fn mask_pipes_for_table_parsing(text: &str) -> String {
        let mut result = String::new();
        let chars: Vec<char> = text.chars().collect();
        let mut i = 0;

        while i < chars.len() {
            if chars[i] == '\\' {
                if i + 1 < chars.len() && chars[i + 1] == '\\' {
                    // Escaped backslash: \\ → push both and continue
                    // The next character (if it's a pipe) will be a real delimiter
                    result.push('\\');
                    result.push('\\');
                    i += 2;
                } else if i + 1 < chars.len() && chars[i + 1] == '|' {
                    // Escaped pipe: \| → mask the pipe
                    result.push('\\');
                    result.push('_'); // Mask the pipe
                    i += 2;
                } else {
                    // Single backslash not followed by \ or | → just push it
                    result.push(chars[i]);
                    i += 1;
                }
            } else {
                result.push(chars[i]);
                i += 1;
            }
        }

        result
    }

    /// Split a table row into individual cell contents with flavor-specific behavior.
    ///
    /// Returns a Vec of cell content strings (not trimmed - preserves original spacing).
    /// This is the foundation for both cell counting and cell content extraction.
    ///
    /// For Standard/GFM flavor, pipes in inline code ARE cell delimiters (matches GitHub).
    /// For MkDocs flavor, pipes in inline code are NOT cell delimiters.
    pub fn split_table_row_with_flavor(row: &str, flavor: crate::config::MarkdownFlavor) -> Vec<String> {
        let trimmed = row.trim();

        if !trimmed.contains('|') {
            return Vec::new();
        }

        // First, mask escaped pipes (same for all flavors)
        let masked = Self::mask_pipes_for_table_parsing(trimmed);

        // For MkDocs flavor, also mask pipes inside inline code
        let final_masked = if flavor == crate::config::MarkdownFlavor::MkDocs {
            Self::mask_pipes_in_inline_code(&masked)
        } else {
            masked
        };

        let has_leading = final_masked.starts_with('|');
        let has_trailing = final_masked.ends_with('|');

        let mut masked_content = final_masked.as_str();
        let mut orig_content = trimmed;

        if has_leading {
            masked_content = &masked_content[1..];
            orig_content = &orig_content[1..];
        }

        // Track whether we actually strip a trailing pipe
        let stripped_trailing = has_trailing && !masked_content.is_empty();
        if stripped_trailing {
            masked_content = &masked_content[..masked_content.len() - 1];
            orig_content = &orig_content[..orig_content.len() - 1];
        }

        // Handle edge cases for degenerate inputs
        if masked_content.is_empty() {
            if stripped_trailing {
                // "||" case: two pipes with empty content between = one empty cell
                return vec![String::new()];
            } else {
                // "|" case: single pipe, not a valid table row
                return Vec::new();
            }
        }

        let masked_parts: Vec<&str> = masked_content.split('|').collect();
        let mut cells = Vec::new();
        let mut pos = 0;

        for masked_cell in masked_parts {
            let cell_len = masked_cell.len();
            let orig_cell = if pos + cell_len <= orig_content.len() {
                &orig_content[pos..pos + cell_len]
            } else {
                masked_cell
            };
            cells.push(orig_cell.to_string());
            pos += cell_len + 1; // +1 for the pipe delimiter
        }

        cells
    }

    /// Split a table row into individual cell contents using Standard/GFM behavior.
    pub fn split_table_row(row: &str) -> Vec<String> {
        Self::split_table_row_with_flavor(row, crate::config::MarkdownFlavor::Standard)
    }

    /// Determine the pipe style of a table row
    pub fn determine_pipe_style(line: &str) -> Option<&'static str> {
        let trimmed = line.trim();
        if !trimmed.contains('|') {
            return None;
        }

        let has_leading = trimmed.starts_with('|');
        let has_trailing = trimmed.ends_with('|');

        match (has_leading, has_trailing) {
            (true, true) => Some("leading_and_trailing"),
            (true, false) => Some("leading_only"),
            (false, true) => Some("trailing_only"),
            (false, false) => Some("no_leading_or_trailing"),
        }
    }
}

#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
    use super::*;
    use crate::lint_context::LintContext;

    #[test]
    fn test_is_potential_table_row() {
        // Basic valid table rows
        assert!(TableUtils::is_potential_table_row("| Header 1 | Header 2 |"));
        assert!(TableUtils::is_potential_table_row("| Cell 1 | Cell 2 |"));
        assert!(TableUtils::is_potential_table_row("Cell 1 | Cell 2"));
        assert!(TableUtils::is_potential_table_row("| Cell |")); // Single-column tables are valid in GFM

        // Multiple cells
        assert!(TableUtils::is_potential_table_row("| A | B | C | D | E |"));

        // With whitespace
        assert!(TableUtils::is_potential_table_row("  | Indented | Table |  "));
        assert!(TableUtils::is_potential_table_row("| Spaces | Around |"));

        // Not table rows
        assert!(!TableUtils::is_potential_table_row("- List item"));
        assert!(!TableUtils::is_potential_table_row("* Another list"));
        assert!(!TableUtils::is_potential_table_row("+ Plus list"));
        assert!(!TableUtils::is_potential_table_row("Regular text"));
        assert!(!TableUtils::is_potential_table_row(""));
        assert!(!TableUtils::is_potential_table_row("   "));

        // Code blocks
        assert!(!TableUtils::is_potential_table_row("`code with | pipe`"));
        assert!(!TableUtils::is_potential_table_row("``multiple | backticks``"));

        // Single pipe not enough
        assert!(!TableUtils::is_potential_table_row("Just one |"));
        assert!(!TableUtils::is_potential_table_row("| Just one"));

        // Very long cells are valid in tables (no length limit for cell content)
        let long_cell = "a".repeat(150);
        assert!(TableUtils::is_potential_table_row(&format!("| {long_cell} | b |")));

        // Cells with newlines
        assert!(!TableUtils::is_potential_table_row("| Cell with\nnewline | Other |"));

        // Empty cells (Issue #129)
        assert!(TableUtils::is_potential_table_row("|||")); // Two empty cells
        assert!(TableUtils::is_potential_table_row("||||")); // Three empty cells
        assert!(TableUtils::is_potential_table_row("| | |")); // Two empty cells with spaces
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_list_items_with_pipes_not_table_rows() {
        // Ordered list items should NOT be detected as table rows
        assert!(!TableUtils::is_potential_table_row("1. Item with | pipe"));
        assert!(!TableUtils::is_potential_table_row("10. Item with | pipe"));
        assert!(!TableUtils::is_potential_table_row("999. Item with | pipe"));
        assert!(!TableUtils::is_potential_table_row("1) Item with | pipe"));
        assert!(!TableUtils::is_potential_table_row("10) Item with | pipe"));

        // Unordered list items with tabs
        assert!(!TableUtils::is_potential_table_row("-\tItem with | pipe"));
        assert!(!TableUtils::is_potential_table_row("*\tItem with | pipe"));
        assert!(!TableUtils::is_potential_table_row("+\tItem with | pipe"));

        // Indented list items (the trim_start normalizes indentation)
        assert!(!TableUtils::is_potential_table_row("  - Indented | pipe"));
        assert!(!TableUtils::is_potential_table_row("    * Deep indent | pipe"));
        assert!(!TableUtils::is_potential_table_row("  1. Ordered indent | pipe"));

        // Task list items
        assert!(!TableUtils::is_potential_table_row("- [ ] task | pipe"));
        assert!(!TableUtils::is_potential_table_row("- [x] done | pipe"));

        // Multiple pipes in list items
        assert!(!TableUtils::is_potential_table_row("1. foo | bar | baz"));
        assert!(!TableUtils::is_potential_table_row("- alpha | beta | gamma"));

        // These SHOULD still be detected as potential table rows
        assert!(TableUtils::is_potential_table_row("| cell | cell |"));
        assert!(TableUtils::is_potential_table_row("cell | cell"));
        assert!(TableUtils::is_potential_table_row("| Header | Header |"));
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_is_delimiter_row() {
        // Basic delimiter rows
        assert!(TableUtils::is_delimiter_row("|---|---|"));
        assert!(TableUtils::is_delimiter_row("| --- | --- |"));
        assert!(TableUtils::is_delimiter_row("|:---|---:|"));
        assert!(TableUtils::is_delimiter_row("|:---:|:---:|"));

        // With varying dash counts
        assert!(TableUtils::is_delimiter_row("|-|--|"));
        assert!(TableUtils::is_delimiter_row("|-------|----------|"));

        // With whitespace
        assert!(TableUtils::is_delimiter_row("|  ---  |  ---  |"));
        assert!(TableUtils::is_delimiter_row("| :--- | ---: |"));

        // Multiple columns
        assert!(TableUtils::is_delimiter_row("|---|---|---|---|"));

        // Without leading/trailing pipes
        assert!(TableUtils::is_delimiter_row("--- | ---"));
        assert!(TableUtils::is_delimiter_row(":--- | ---:"));

        // Not delimiter rows
        assert!(!TableUtils::is_delimiter_row("| Header | Header |"));
        assert!(!TableUtils::is_delimiter_row("Regular text"));
        assert!(!TableUtils::is_delimiter_row(""));
        assert!(!TableUtils::is_delimiter_row("|||"));
        assert!(!TableUtils::is_delimiter_row("| | |"));

        // Must have dashes
        assert!(!TableUtils::is_delimiter_row("| : | : |"));
        assert!(!TableUtils::is_delimiter_row("|    |    |"));

        // Mixed content
        assert!(!TableUtils::is_delimiter_row("| --- | text |"));
        assert!(!TableUtils::is_delimiter_row("| abc | --- |"));
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_count_cells() {
        // Basic counts
        assert_eq!(TableUtils::count_cells("| Cell 1 | Cell 2 | Cell 3 |"), 3);
        assert_eq!(TableUtils::count_cells("Cell 1 | Cell 2 | Cell 3"), 3);
        assert_eq!(TableUtils::count_cells("| Cell 1 | Cell 2"), 2);
        assert_eq!(TableUtils::count_cells("Cell 1 | Cell 2 |"), 2);

        // Single cell
        assert_eq!(TableUtils::count_cells("| Cell |"), 1);
        assert_eq!(TableUtils::count_cells("Cell"), 0); // No pipe

        // Empty cells
        assert_eq!(TableUtils::count_cells("|  |  |  |"), 3);
        assert_eq!(TableUtils::count_cells("| | | |"), 3);

        // Many cells
        assert_eq!(TableUtils::count_cells("| A | B | C | D | E | F |"), 6);

        // Edge cases
        assert_eq!(TableUtils::count_cells("||"), 1); // One empty cell
        assert_eq!(TableUtils::count_cells("|||"), 2); // Two empty cells

        // No table
        assert_eq!(TableUtils::count_cells("Regular text"), 0);
        assert_eq!(TableUtils::count_cells(""), 0);
        assert_eq!(TableUtils::count_cells("   "), 0);

        // Whitespace handling
        assert_eq!(TableUtils::count_cells("  | A | B |  "), 2);
        assert_eq!(TableUtils::count_cells("|   A   |   B   |"), 2);
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_count_cells_with_escaped_pipes() {
        // In GFM tables, escape handling happens BEFORE cell splitting.
        // Inline code does NOT protect pipes - they still act as cell delimiters.
        // To include a literal pipe in a table cell, you MUST escape it with \|

        // Basic table structure
        assert_eq!(TableUtils::count_cells("| Challenge | Solution |"), 2);
        assert_eq!(TableUtils::count_cells("| A | B | C |"), 3);
        assert_eq!(TableUtils::count_cells("| One | Two |"), 2);

        // Escaped pipes: \| keeps the pipe as content
        assert_eq!(TableUtils::count_cells(r"| Command | echo \| grep |"), 2);
        assert_eq!(TableUtils::count_cells(r"| A | B \| C |"), 2); // B | C is one cell

        // Escaped pipes inside backticks (correct way to include | in code in tables)
        assert_eq!(TableUtils::count_cells(r"| Command | `echo \| grep` |"), 2);

        // Double backslash + pipe: \\| means escaped backslash followed by pipe delimiter
        assert_eq!(TableUtils::count_cells(r"| A | B \\| C |"), 3); // \\| is NOT escaped pipe
        assert_eq!(TableUtils::count_cells(r"| A | `B \\| C` |"), 3); // Same inside code

        // IMPORTANT: Bare pipes in inline code DO act as delimiters (GFM behavior)
        // This matches GitHub's actual rendering where `a | b` splits into two cells
        assert_eq!(TableUtils::count_cells("| Command | `echo | grep` |"), 3);
        assert_eq!(TableUtils::count_cells("| `code | one` | `code | two` |"), 4);
        assert_eq!(TableUtils::count_cells("| `single|pipe` |"), 2);

        // The regex example from Issue #34 - pipes in regex patterns need escaping
        // Unescaped: `^([0-1]?\d|2[0-3])` has a bare | which splits cells
        assert_eq!(TableUtils::count_cells(r"| Hour formats | `^([0-1]?\d|2[0-3])` |"), 3);
        // Escaped: `^([0-1]?\d\|2[0-3])` keeps the | as part of the regex
        assert_eq!(TableUtils::count_cells(r"| Hour formats | `^([0-1]?\d\|2[0-3])` |"), 2);
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_determine_pipe_style() {
        // All pipe styles
        assert_eq!(
            TableUtils::determine_pipe_style("| Cell 1 | Cell 2 |"),
            Some("leading_and_trailing")
        );
        assert_eq!(
            TableUtils::determine_pipe_style("| Cell 1 | Cell 2"),
            Some("leading_only")
        );
        assert_eq!(
            TableUtils::determine_pipe_style("Cell 1 | Cell 2 |"),
            Some("trailing_only")
        );
        assert_eq!(
            TableUtils::determine_pipe_style("Cell 1 | Cell 2"),
            Some("no_leading_or_trailing")
        );

        // With whitespace
        assert_eq!(
            TableUtils::determine_pipe_style("  | Cell 1 | Cell 2 |  "),
            Some("leading_and_trailing")
        );
        assert_eq!(
            TableUtils::determine_pipe_style("  | Cell 1 | Cell 2  "),
            Some("leading_only")
        );

        // No pipes
        assert_eq!(TableUtils::determine_pipe_style("Regular text"), None);
        assert_eq!(TableUtils::determine_pipe_style(""), None);
        assert_eq!(TableUtils::determine_pipe_style("   "), None);

        // Single pipe cases
        assert_eq!(TableUtils::determine_pipe_style("|"), Some("leading_and_trailing"));
        assert_eq!(TableUtils::determine_pipe_style("| Cell"), Some("leading_only"));
        assert_eq!(TableUtils::determine_pipe_style("Cell |"), Some("trailing_only"));
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_find_table_blocks_simple() {
        let content = "| Header 1 | Header 2 |
|-----------|-----------|
| Cell 1    | Cell 2    |
| Cell 3    | Cell 4    |";

        let ctx = LintContext::new(content, crate::config::MarkdownFlavor::Standard, None);

        let tables = TableUtils::find_table_blocks(content, &ctx);
        assert_eq!(tables.len(), 1);

        let table = &tables[0];
        assert_eq!(table.start_line, 0);
        assert_eq!(table.end_line, 3);
        assert_eq!(table.header_line, 0);
        assert_eq!(table.delimiter_line, 1);
        assert_eq!(table.content_lines, vec![2, 3]);
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_find_table_blocks_multiple() {
        let content = "Some text

| Table 1 | Col A |
|----------|-------|
| Data 1   | Val 1 |

More text

| Table 2 | Col 2 |
|----------|-------|
| Data 2   | Data  |";

        let ctx = LintContext::new(content, crate::config::MarkdownFlavor::Standard, None);

        let tables = TableUtils::find_table_blocks(content, &ctx);
        assert_eq!(tables.len(), 2);

        // First table
        assert_eq!(tables[0].start_line, 2);
        assert_eq!(tables[0].end_line, 4);
        assert_eq!(tables[0].header_line, 2);
        assert_eq!(tables[0].delimiter_line, 3);
        assert_eq!(tables[0].content_lines, vec![4]);

        // Second table
        assert_eq!(tables[1].start_line, 8);
        assert_eq!(tables[1].end_line, 10);
        assert_eq!(tables[1].header_line, 8);
        assert_eq!(tables[1].delimiter_line, 9);
        assert_eq!(tables[1].content_lines, vec![10]);
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_find_table_blocks_no_content_rows() {
        let content = "| Header 1 | Header 2 |
|-----------|-----------|

Next paragraph";

        let ctx = LintContext::new(content, crate::config::MarkdownFlavor::Standard, None);

        let tables = TableUtils::find_table_blocks(content, &ctx);
        assert_eq!(tables.len(), 1);

        let table = &tables[0];
        assert_eq!(table.start_line, 0);
        assert_eq!(table.end_line, 1); // Just header and delimiter
        assert_eq!(table.content_lines.len(), 0);
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_find_table_blocks_in_code_block() {
        let content = "```
| Not | A | Table |
|-----|---|-------|
| In  | Code | Block |
```

| Real | Table |
|------|-------|
| Data | Here  |";

        let ctx = LintContext::new(content, crate::config::MarkdownFlavor::Standard, None);

        let tables = TableUtils::find_table_blocks(content, &ctx);
        assert_eq!(tables.len(), 1); // Only the table outside code block

        let table = &tables[0];
        assert_eq!(table.header_line, 6);
        assert_eq!(table.delimiter_line, 7);
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_find_table_blocks_no_tables() {
        let content = "Just regular text
No tables here
- List item with | pipe
* Another list item";

        let ctx = LintContext::new(content, crate::config::MarkdownFlavor::Standard, None);

        let tables = TableUtils::find_table_blocks(content, &ctx);
        assert_eq!(tables.len(), 0);
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_find_table_blocks_malformed() {
        let content = "| Header without delimiter |
| This looks like table |
But no delimiter row

| Proper | Table |
|---------|-------|
| Data    | Here  |";

        let ctx = LintContext::new(content, crate::config::MarkdownFlavor::Standard, None);

        let tables = TableUtils::find_table_blocks(content, &ctx);
        assert_eq!(tables.len(), 1); // Only the proper table
        assert_eq!(tables[0].header_line, 4);
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_edge_cases() {
        // Test empty content
        assert!(!TableUtils::is_potential_table_row(""));
        assert!(!TableUtils::is_delimiter_row(""));
        assert_eq!(TableUtils::count_cells(""), 0);
        assert_eq!(TableUtils::determine_pipe_style(""), None);

        // Test whitespace only
        assert!(!TableUtils::is_potential_table_row("   "));
        assert!(!TableUtils::is_delimiter_row("   "));
        assert_eq!(TableUtils::count_cells("   "), 0);
        assert_eq!(TableUtils::determine_pipe_style("   "), None);

        // Test single character
        assert!(!TableUtils::is_potential_table_row("|"));
        assert!(!TableUtils::is_delimiter_row("|"));
        assert_eq!(TableUtils::count_cells("|"), 0); // Need at least 2 parts

        // Test very long lines are valid table rows (no length limit)
        // Test both single-column and multi-column long lines
        let long_single = format!("| {} |", "a".repeat(200));
        assert!(TableUtils::is_potential_table_row(&long_single)); // Single-column table with long content

        let long_multi = format!("| {} | {} |", "a".repeat(200), "b".repeat(200));
        assert!(TableUtils::is_potential_table_row(&long_multi)); // Multi-column table with long content

        // Test unicode
        assert!(TableUtils::is_potential_table_row("| 你好 | 世界 |"));
        assert!(TableUtils::is_potential_table_row("| émoji | 🎉 |"));
        assert_eq!(TableUtils::count_cells("| 你好 | 世界 |"), 2);
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_table_block_struct() {
        let block = TableBlock {
            start_line: 0,
            end_line: 5,
            header_line: 0,
            delimiter_line: 1,
            content_lines: vec![2, 3, 4, 5],
        };

        // Test Debug trait
        let debug_str = format!("{block:?}");
        assert!(debug_str.contains("TableBlock"));
        assert!(debug_str.contains("start_line: 0"));

        // Test Clone trait
        let cloned = block.clone();
        assert_eq!(cloned.start_line, block.start_line);
        assert_eq!(cloned.end_line, block.end_line);
        assert_eq!(cloned.header_line, block.header_line);
        assert_eq!(cloned.delimiter_line, block.delimiter_line);
        assert_eq!(cloned.content_lines, block.content_lines);
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_split_table_row() {
        // Basic split
        let cells = TableUtils::split_table_row("| Cell 1 | Cell 2 | Cell 3 |");
        assert_eq!(cells.len(), 3);
        assert_eq!(cells[0].trim(), "Cell 1");
        assert_eq!(cells[1].trim(), "Cell 2");
        assert_eq!(cells[2].trim(), "Cell 3");

        // Without trailing pipe
        let cells = TableUtils::split_table_row("| Cell 1 | Cell 2");
        assert_eq!(cells.len(), 2);

        // Empty cells
        let cells = TableUtils::split_table_row("| | | |");
        assert_eq!(cells.len(), 3);

        // Single cell
        let cells = TableUtils::split_table_row("| Cell |");
        assert_eq!(cells.len(), 1);
        assert_eq!(cells[0].trim(), "Cell");

        // No pipes
        let cells = TableUtils::split_table_row("No pipes here");
        assert_eq!(cells.len(), 0);
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_split_table_row_with_escaped_pipes() {
        // Escaped pipes should be preserved in cell content
        let cells = TableUtils::split_table_row(r"| A | B \| C |");
        assert_eq!(cells.len(), 2);
        assert!(cells[1].contains(r"\|"), "Escaped pipe should be in cell content");

        // Double backslash + pipe is NOT escaped
        let cells = TableUtils::split_table_row(r"| A | B \\| C |");
        assert_eq!(cells.len(), 3);
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_split_table_row_with_flavor_mkdocs() {
        // MkDocs flavor: pipes in inline code are NOT cell delimiters
        let cells =
            TableUtils::split_table_row_with_flavor("| Type | `x | y` |", crate::config::MarkdownFlavor::MkDocs);
        assert_eq!(cells.len(), 2);
        assert!(
            cells[1].contains("`x | y`"),
            "Inline code with pipe should be single cell in MkDocs flavor"
        );

        // Multiple pipes in inline code
        let cells =
            TableUtils::split_table_row_with_flavor("| Type | `a | b | c` |", crate::config::MarkdownFlavor::MkDocs);
        assert_eq!(cells.len(), 2);
        assert!(cells[1].contains("`a | b | c`"));
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_split_table_row_with_flavor_standard() {
        // Standard/GFM flavor: pipes in inline code ARE cell delimiters
        let cells =
            TableUtils::split_table_row_with_flavor("| Type | `x | y` |", crate::config::MarkdownFlavor::Standard);
        // In GFM, `x | y` splits into separate cells
        assert_eq!(cells.len(), 3);
    }
}