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//! Blazing fast execution of JSONPath queries.
//!
//! JSONPath parser, execution engines and byte stream utilities useful when parsing
//! JSON structures.
//!
//! # Examples
//! ```rust
//! use rsonpath_lib::engine::{Input, Runner, result::CountResult};
//! use rsonpath_lib::query::JsonPathQuery;
//! use rsonpath_lib::stackless::StacklessRunner;
//! # use std::error::Error;
//!
//! # fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn Error>> {
//! // Parse a JSONPath query from string.
//! let query = JsonPathQuery::parse("$..person..number")?;
//! let contents = r#"
//! {
//! "person": {
//! "name": "John",
//! "surname": "Doe",
//! "phoneNumbers": [
//! {
//! "type": "Home",
//! "number": "111-222-333"
//! },
//! {
//! "type": "Work",
//! "number": "123-456-789"
//! }
//! ]
//! }
//! }
//! "#;
//! // Remove whitespace from the JSON - limitation of the current version.
//! let stripped_contents = contents.chars().filter(|c| !c.is_whitespace()).collect::<String>();
//! // Convert the contents to the Input type required by the Runners.
//! let input = Input::new(stripped_contents);
//! // Compile the query. The runner can be reused to run the same query on different contents.
//! let runner = StacklessRunner::compile_query(&query);
//! // Count the number of occurrences of elements satisfying the query.
//! let count = runner.run::<CountResult>(&input).get();
//!
//! assert_eq!(2, count);
//! # Ok(())
//! # }
//! ```
//! # Input JSON assumptions
//!
//! 1. The JSON must be a syntactically valid JSON encoded in UTF-8 as defined by [RFC4627](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc4627).
//! 2. The JSON must not contain any whitespace outside of string values. This is a known limitation that will be lifted in future versions.
//!
//! If the assumptions are violated the algorithm's behavior is undefined. It might panic or it might return nonsensical results.
//! No validation is performed for maximum performance. Asserting the assumptions falls on the user of this library.
//!
//! # JSONPath language
//!
//! The library implements the JSONPath syntax as established by Stefan Goessner in <https://goessner.net/articles/JsonPath/>.
//! That implementation does not describe its semantics. There is no guarantee that this library has the same semantics
//! as Goessner's implementation. The semantics used by rsonpath are described below.
//!
//! ## Grammar
//!
//! ```ebnf
//! query = [root_expr] , { expr }
//! expr = root_expr | descendant_expr | label_expr
//! root_expr = "$"
//! descendant_expr = ".."
//! label_expr = simple_label | explicit_label
//! simple_label = { ALPHANUMERIC | "_" }
//! explicit_label = "['" , JSON_LABEL , "']"
//!
//! ALPHANUMERIC = [A-Z][a-z][0-9]
//! ```
//! `JSON_LABEL` is the string defined by [RFC4627](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc4627#page-5).
//!
//! ## Semantics
//!
//! The query is executed from left to right, expression by expression. When a value is found that matches
//! the current expression, the execution advances to the next expression and evaluates it recursively within
//! the context of that value.
//!
//! ### Root expression
//! The root expression may only appear at the beginning of the query and is implicit if not specified.
//! It matches the root object or array. Thus the query "$" gives either 1 or 0 results, if the JSON
//! is empty or non-empty, respectively.
//!
//! ### Label expression
//! Matches any value under a specified key in the current object or array and then executes the rest of the query on that value.
//!
//! ### Descendant expression
//! Switches the engine into a recursive descent mode. The remainder of the query is executed recursively on every value
//! nested in the current object or array.
//!
//! ## Limitations
//!
//! The only type of query supported as of now is a sequence of descendant-label expressions.
//! ```json
//! $..label_1..label_2..[...]..label_n
//! ```
#![cfg_attr(release, warn(missing_docs))]
#![cfg_attr(release, warn(rustdoc::missing_crate_level_docs))]
#![warn(
explicit_outlives_requirements,
unreachable_pub,
semicolon_in_expressions_from_macros,
unused_import_braces,
unused_lifetimes
)]
#![warn(
clippy::allow_attributes_without_reason,
clippy::cargo_common_metadata,
clippy::cast_lossless,
clippy::cloned_instead_of_copied,
clippy::empty_drop,
clippy::empty_line_after_outer_attr,
clippy::equatable_if_let,
clippy::expl_impl_clone_on_copy,
clippy::explicit_deref_methods,
clippy::explicit_into_iter_loop,
clippy::explicit_iter_loop,
clippy::fallible_impl_from,
clippy::flat_map_option,
clippy::if_then_some_else_none,
clippy::inconsistent_struct_constructor,
clippy::large_digit_groups,
clippy::let_underscore_must_use,
clippy::manual_ok_or,
clippy::map_err_ignore,
clippy::map_unwrap_or,
clippy::match_same_arms,
clippy::match_wildcard_for_single_variants,
clippy::missing_inline_in_public_items,
clippy::mod_module_files,
clippy::must_use_candidate,
clippy::needless_continue,
clippy::needless_for_each,
clippy::needless_pass_by_value,
clippy::ptr_as_ptr,
clippy::redundant_closure_for_method_calls,
clippy::ref_binding_to_reference,
clippy::ref_option_ref,
clippy::rest_pat_in_fully_bound_structs,
clippy::undocumented_unsafe_blocks,
clippy::unneeded_field_pattern,
clippy::unseparated_literal_suffix,
clippy::unreadable_literal,
clippy::unused_self,
clippy::use_self
)]
#![cfg_attr(release, warn(
clippy::print_stderr,
clippy::print_stdout
clippy::todo
))]
#![cfg_attr(docsrs, feature(doc_cfg))]
pub mod classify;
pub mod depth;
pub mod engine;
pub mod query;
pub mod quotes;
pub mod stack_based;
pub mod stackless;
use cfg_if::cfg_if;
cfg_if! {
if #[cfg(simd = "avx2")] {
/// Default alignment required out of input blocks for the purpose
/// of classification with [`quotes`](crate::quotes) and [`classify`](crate::classify).
pub type BlockAlignment = aligners::alignment::TwoTo<5>;
}
else {
/// Default alignment required out of input blocks for the purpose
/// of classification with [`quotes`](crate::quotes) and [`classify`](crate::classify).
pub type BlockAlignment = aligners::alignment::TwoTo<5>;
}
}
/// Macro for debug logging. Evaluates to [`log::debug`], if debug assertions are enabled.
/// Otherwise it's an empty statement.
///
/// Use this instead of plain [`log::debug`], since this is automatically removed in
/// release mode and incurs no performance penalties.
#[cfg(debug_assertions)]
#[macro_export]
macro_rules! debug {
(target: $target:expr, $($arg:tt)+) => (log::debug!(target: $target, $($arg)+));
($($arg:tt)+) => (log::debug!($($arg)+))
}
/// Macro for debug logging. Evaluates to [`log::debug`], if debug assertions are enabled.
/// Otherwise it's an empty statement.
///
/// Use this instead of plain [`log::debug`], since this is automatically removed in
/// release mode and incurs no performance penalties.
#[cfg(not(debug_assertions))]
#[macro_export]
macro_rules! debug {
(target: $target:expr, $($arg:tt)+) => {};
($($arg:tt)+) => {};
}
/// Debug log the given u64 expression by its full 64-bit binary string representation.
#[macro_export]
macro_rules! bin {
($name: expr, $e:expr) => {
$crate::debug!(
"{: >24}: {:064b} ({})",
$name,
{
let mut res = 0_u64;
for i in 0..64 {
let bit = (($e) & (1 << i)) >> i;
res |= bit << (63 - i);
}
res
},
$e
);
};
}