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#![recursion_limit="256"] #![doc(html_root_url = "https://api.rocket.rs/v0.5-rc")] #![doc(html_favicon_url = "https://rocket.rs/images/favicon.ico")] #![doc(html_logo_url = "https://rocket.rs/images/logo-boxed.png")] #![cfg_attr(nightly, feature(doc_cfg))] #![cfg_attr(nightly, feature(decl_macro))] #![warn(rust_2018_idioms)] #![warn(missing_docs)] //! # Rocket - Core API Documentation //! //! Hello, and welcome to the core Rocket API documentation! //! //! This API documentation is highly technical and is purely a reference. //! There's an [overview] of Rocket on the main site as well as a [full, //! detailed guide]. If you'd like pointers on getting started, see the //! [quickstart] or [getting started] chapters of the guide. //! //! [overview]: https://rocket.rs/v0.5-rc/overview //! [full, detailed guide]: https://rocket.rs/v0.5-rc/guide //! [quickstart]: https://rocket.rs/v0.5-rc/guide/quickstart //! [getting started]: https://rocket.rs/v0.5-rc/guide/getting-started //! //! ## Usage //! //! Depend on `rocket` in `Cargo.toml`: //! //! ```toml //! [dependencies] //! rocket = "0.5.0-rc.1" //! ``` //! //! <small>Note that development versions, tagged with `-dev`, are not published //! and need to be specified as [git dependencies].</small> //! //! See the [guide](https://rocket.rs/v0.5-rc/guide) for more information on how //! to write Rocket applications. Here's a simple example to get you started: //! //! [git dependencies]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/specifying-dependencies.html#specifying-dependencies-from-git-repositories //! //! ```rust,no_run //! #[macro_use] extern crate rocket; //! //! #[get("/")] //! fn hello() -> &'static str { //! "Hello, world!" //! } //! //! #[launch] //! fn rocket() -> _ { //! rocket::build().mount("/", routes![hello]) //! } //! ``` //! //! ## Features //! //! To avoid compiling unused dependencies, Rocket gates certain features, all //! of which are disabled by default: //! //! | Feature | Description | //! |-----------|---------------------------------------------------------| //! | `secrets` | Support for authenticated, encrypted [private cookies]. | //! | `tls` | Support for [TLS] encrypted connections. | //! | `json` | Support for [JSON (de)serialization]. | //! | `msgpack` | Support for [MessagePack (de)serialization]. | //! | `uuid` | Support for [UUID value parsing and (de)serialization]. | //! //! Features can be selectively enabled in `Cargo.toml`: //! //! ```toml //! [dependencies] //! rocket = { version = "0.5.0-rc.1", features = ["secrets", "tls", "json"] } //! ``` //! //! [JSON (de)serialization]: crate::serde::json //! [MessagePack (de)serialization]: crate::serde::msgpack //! [UUID value parsing and (de)serialization]: crate::serde::uuid //! [private cookies]: https://rocket.rs/v0.5-rc/guide/requests/#private-cookies //! [TLS]: https://rocket.rs/v0.5-rc/guide/configuration/#tls //! //! ## Configuration //! //! Rocket offers a rich, extensible configuration system built on [Figment]. By //! default, Rocket applications are configured via a `Rocket.toml` file //! and/or `ROCKET_{PARAM}` environment variables, but applications may //! configure their own sources. See the [configuration guide] for full details. //! //! ## Testing //! //! The [`local`] module contains structures that facilitate unit and //! integration testing of a Rocket application. The top-level [`local`] module //! documentation and the [testing guide] include detailed examples. //! //! [configuration guide]: https://rocket.rs/v0.5-rc/guide/configuration/ //! [testing guide]: https://rocket.rs/v0.5-rc/guide/testing/#testing //! [Figment]: https://docs.rs/figment /// These are public dependencies! Update docs if these are changed, especially /// figment's version number in docs. #[doc(hidden)] pub use yansi; #[doc(hidden)] pub use async_stream; pub use futures; pub use tokio; pub use figment; #[doc(hidden)] #[macro_use] pub mod log; #[macro_use] pub mod outcome; #[macro_use] pub mod data; #[doc(hidden)] pub mod sentinel; pub mod local; pub mod request; pub mod response; pub mod config; pub mod form; pub mod fairing; pub mod error; pub mod catcher; pub mod route; pub mod serde; pub mod shield; pub mod fs; // Reexport of HTTP everything. pub mod http { //! Types that map to concepts in HTTP. //! //! This module exports types that map to HTTP concepts or to the underlying //! HTTP library when needed. #[doc(inline)] pub use rocket_http::*; #[doc(inline)] pub use crate::cookies::*; } /// TODO: We need a futures mod or something. mod trip_wire; mod shutdown; mod server; mod ext; mod state; mod cookies; mod rocket; mod router; mod phase; #[doc(inline)] pub use crate::response::Response; #[doc(inline)] pub use crate::data::Data; #[doc(inline)] pub use crate::config::Config; #[doc(inline)] pub use crate::catcher::Catcher; #[doc(inline)] pub use crate::route::Route; #[doc(hidden)] pub use either::Either; #[doc(inline)] pub use phase::{Phase, Build, Ignite, Orbit}; #[doc(inline)] pub use error::Error; #[doc(inline)] pub use sentinel::Sentinel; #[doc(inline)] pub use rocket_codegen::*; pub use crate::rocket::Rocket; pub use crate::request::Request; pub use crate::shutdown::Shutdown; pub use crate::state::State; /// Creates a [`Rocket`] instance with the default config provider: aliases /// [`Rocket::build()`]. pub fn build() -> Rocket<Build> { Rocket::build() } /// Creates a [`Rocket`] instance with a custom config provider: aliases /// [`Rocket::custom()`]. pub fn custom<T: figment::Provider>(provider: T) -> Rocket<Build> { Rocket::custom(provider) } /// Retrofits support for `async fn` in trait impls and declarations. /// /// Any trait declaration or trait `impl` decorated with `#[async_trait]` is /// retrofitted with support for `async fn`s: /// /// ```rust /// # use rocket::*; /// #[async_trait] /// trait MyAsyncTrait { /// async fn do_async_work(); /// } /// /// #[async_trait] /// impl MyAsyncTrait for () { /// async fn do_async_work() { /* .. */ } /// } /// ``` /// /// All `impl`s for a trait declared with `#[async_trait]` must themselves be /// decorated with `#[async_trait]`. Many of Rocket's traits, such as /// [`FromRequest`](crate::request::FromRequest) and /// [`Fairing`](crate::fairing::Fairing) are `async`. As such, implementations /// of said traits must be decorated with `#[async_trait]`. See the individual /// trait docs for trait-specific details. /// /// For more details on `#[async_trait]`, see [`async_trait`](mod@async_trait). #[doc(inline)] pub use async_trait::async_trait; /// WARNING: This is unstable! Do not use this method outside of Rocket! #[doc(hidden)] pub fn async_test<R>(fut: impl std::future::Future<Output = R>) -> R { tokio::runtime::Builder::new_multi_thread() // NOTE: graceful shutdown depends on the "rocket-worker" prefix. .thread_name("rocket-worker-test-thread") .worker_threads(1) .enable_all() .build() .expect("create tokio runtime") .block_on(fut) } /// WARNING: This is unstable! Do not use this method outside of Rocket! #[doc(hidden)] pub fn async_main<R>(fut: impl std::future::Future<Output = R> + Send) -> R { // FIXME: The `workers` value won't reflect swaps of `Rocket` in attach // fairings with different config values, or values from non-Rocket configs. // See tokio-rs/tokio#3329 for a necessary solution in `tokio`. tokio::runtime::Builder::new_multi_thread() .worker_threads(Config::from(Config::figment()).workers) // NOTE: graceful shutdown depends on the "rocket-worker" prefix. .thread_name("rocket-worker-thread") .enable_all() .build() .expect("create tokio runtime") .block_on(fut) }