roam_codegen/targets/typescript/

mod.rs

//! TypeScript code generation for roam services.
//!
//! This module generates TypeScript client and server code from service definitions.
//! The generated code includes:
//! - Type definitions for all named types (structs, enums)
//! - Client interface and implementation for making RPC calls
//! - Handler interface for implementing the service
//! - A Dispatcher class that routes calls to handler methods
//! - A service descriptor for runtime schema-driven encode/decode

pub mod client;
pub mod http_client;
pub mod schema;
pub mod server;
pub mod types;

use crate::code_writer::CodeWriter;
use roam_types::{MethodDescriptor, ServiceDescriptor};

pub use client::generate_client;
pub use http_client::generate_http_client;
pub use schema::generate_descriptor;
pub use server::generate_server;
pub use types::{collect_named_types, generate_named_types};

/// Generate method IDs as a TypeScript constant record.
pub fn generate_method_ids(methods: &[&MethodDescriptor]) -> String {
    use crate::render::{fq_name, hex_u64};

    let mut items = methods
        .iter()
        .map(|m| (fq_name(m), m.id.0))
        .collect::<Vec<_>>();
    items.sort_by(|a, b| a.0.cmp(&b.0));

    let mut out = String::new();
    out.push_str("// @generated by roam-codegen\n");
    out.push_str("// This file defines canonical roam method IDs.\n\n");
    out.push_str("export const METHOD_ID: Record<string, bigint> = {\n");
    for (name, id) in items {
        out.push_str(&format!("  \"{name}\": {}n,\n", hex_u64(id)));
    }
    out.push_str("} as const;\n");
    out
}

/// Generate a complete TypeScript module for a service.
///
/// This is the main entry point for TypeScript code generation.
pub fn generate_service(service: &ServiceDescriptor) -> String {
    use crate::code_writer::CodeWriter;
    use crate::cw_writeln;

    let mut output = String::new();
    let mut w = CodeWriter::with_indent_spaces(&mut output, 2);

    // Header
    cw_writeln!(w, "// @generated by roam-codegen").unwrap();
    cw_writeln!(
        w,
        "// DO NOT EDIT - regenerate with `cargo xtask codegen --typescript`"
    )
    .unwrap();
    w.blank_line().unwrap();

    generate_imports(service, &mut w);
    w.blank_line().unwrap();

    // Named types (structs and enums)
    let named_types = collect_named_types(service);
    output.push_str(&generate_named_types(&named_types));

    // Request/Response type aliases
    output.push_str(&generate_request_response_types(service, &named_types));

    // Client
    output.push_str(&generate_client(service));

    // Server (handler interface + dispatcher)
    output.push_str(&generate_server(service));

    // Service descriptor
    output.push_str(&generate_descriptor(service));

    output
}

/// Generate imports for the service module.
fn generate_imports(service: &ServiceDescriptor, w: &mut CodeWriter<&mut String>) {
    use crate::cw_writeln;
    use roam_types::{ShapeKind, classify_shape, is_rx, is_tx};

    // Check if any method uses channels in args.
    let has_streaming = service
        .methods
        .iter()
        .any(|m| m.args.iter().any(|a| is_tx(a.shape) || is_rx(a.shape)));

    // Check if any method returns Result<T, E> (fallible methods)
    let has_fallible = service
        .methods
        .iter()
        .any(|m| matches!(classify_shape(m.return_shape), ShapeKind::Result { .. }));

    // Core runtime: descriptor types + Caller + CallBuilder + connection helpers
    cw_writeln!(
        w,
        "import type {{ Caller, MethodDescriptor, ServiceDescriptor, RoamCall, ChannelingDispatcher, Schema, SchemaRegistry }} from \"@bearcove/roam-core\";"
    )
    .unwrap();
    cw_writeln!(
        w,
        "import {{ CallBuilder, helloExchangeInitiator, defaultHello }} from \"@bearcove/roam-core\";"
    )
    .unwrap();

    // WebSocket transport for connect helper
    cw_writeln!(w, "import {{ connectWs }} from \"@bearcove/roam-ws\";").unwrap();

    // RpcError for fallible client methods
    if has_fallible {
        cw_writeln!(w, "import {{ RpcError }} from \"@bearcove/roam-core\";").unwrap();
    }

    // Tx/Rx and bindChannels for streaming handler args and type aliases
    if has_streaming {
        cw_writeln!(
            w,
            "import {{ Tx, Rx, bindChannels }} from \"@bearcove/roam-core\";"
        )
        .unwrap();
    }
}

/// Generate request/response type aliases, skipping any that conflict with named types
fn generate_request_response_types(
    service: &ServiceDescriptor,
    named_types: &[(String, &'static facet_core::Shape)],
) -> String {
    use heck::ToUpperCamelCase;
    use std::collections::HashSet;
    use types::ts_type;

    // Collect just the type names for conflict checking
    let type_names: HashSet<&str> = named_types.iter().map(|(name, _)| name.as_str()).collect();

    let mut out = String::new();
    out.push_str("// Request/Response type aliases\n");

    for method in service.methods {
        let method_name = method.method_name.to_upper_camel_case();
        let request_name = format!("{method_name}Request");
        let response_name = format!("{method_name}Response");

        // Only generate request type alias if it doesn't conflict with a named type
        if !type_names.contains(request_name.as_str()) {
            if method.args.is_empty() {
                out.push_str(&format!("export type {request_name} = [];\n"));
            } else if method.args.len() == 1 {
                let ty = ts_type(method.args[0].shape);
                out.push_str(&format!("export type {request_name} = [{ty}];\n"));
            } else {
                out.push_str(&format!("export type {request_name} = [\n"));
                for arg in method.args {
                    let ty = ts_type(arg.shape);
                    out.push_str(&format!("  {ty}, // {}\n", arg.name));
                }
                out.push_str("];\n");
            }
        }

        // Only generate response type alias if it doesn't conflict with a named type
        if !type_names.contains(response_name.as_str()) {
            let ret_ty = ts_type(method.return_shape);
            out.push_str(&format!("export type {response_name} = {ret_ty};\n"));
        }

        out.push('\n');
    }

    out
}

#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
    #![allow(dead_code)]

    use super::generate_service;
    use facet::Facet;
    use roam_hash::method_descriptor;
    use roam_types::{Rx, ServiceDescriptor, Tx};

    #[derive(Facet)]
    struct RecursiveNode {
        next: Option<Box<RecursiveNode>>,
    }

    #[derive(Facet)]
    #[repr(transparent)]
    #[facet(transparent)]
    struct SessionId(pub String);

    #[derive(Facet)]
    struct SessionSummary {
        id: SessionId,
    }

    #[derive(Facet)]
    #[repr(u8)]
    enum ToolCallKind {
        Read,
        Execute,
    }

    #[derive(Facet)]
    #[repr(u8)]
    enum ToolCallStatus {
        Running,
        Success,
        Failure,
    }

    #[derive(Facet)]
    #[repr(u8)]
    enum PermissionResolution {
        Approved,
        Denied,
    }

    #[derive(Facet)]
    #[repr(u8)]
    enum ContentBlock {
        Text {
            text: String,
        },
        ToolCall {
            id: String,
            title: String,
            kind: Option<ToolCallKind>,
            status: ToolCallStatus,
        },
        Permission {
            id: String,
            title: String,
            kind: Option<ToolCallKind>,
            resolution: Option<PermissionResolution>,
        },
    }

    #[derive(Facet)]
    #[repr(u8)]
    enum BlockPatch {
        TextAppend {
            text: String,
        },
        ToolCallUpdate {
            id: String,
            kind: Option<ToolCallKind>,
            status: ToolCallStatus,
        },
    }

    #[derive(Facet)]
    #[repr(u8)]
    enum SessionEvent {
        BlockAppend {
            block_id: String,
            role: String,
            block: ContentBlock,
        },
        BlockPatch {
            block_id: String,
            role: String,
            patch: BlockPatch,
        },
    }

    #[derive(Facet)]
    struct SessionEventEnvelope {
        seq: u64,
        event: SessionEvent,
    }

    #[derive(Facet)]
    #[repr(u8)]
    enum SubscribeMessage {
        Event(SessionEventEnvelope),
        ReplayComplete,
    }

    #[test]
    fn generated_typescript_contains_no_postcard_primitive_usage() {
        let echo = method_descriptor::<(String,), String>("TestSvc", "echo", &["message"], None);
        let divide = method_descriptor::<(u64, u64), Result<u64, String>>(
            "TestSvc",
            "divide",
            &["lhs", "rhs"],
            None,
        );
        let methods = Box::leak(vec![echo, divide].into_boxed_slice());
        let service = ServiceDescriptor {
            service_name: "TestSvc",
            methods,
            doc: None,
        };

        let generated = generate_service(&service);
        assert!(
            !generated.contains("import * as pc from \"@bearcove/roam-postcard\""),
            "generated TypeScript must not import postcard primitive namespace:\n{generated}"
        );
        assert!(
            !generated.contains("pc."),
            "generated TypeScript must not call postcard primitives directly:\n{generated}"
        );
    }

    #[test]
    fn generated_typescript_uses_refs_for_recursive_named_types() {
        let recurse = method_descriptor::<(RecursiveNode,), RecursiveNode>(
            "RecursiveSvc",
            "recurse",
            &["node"],
            None,
        );
        let methods = Box::leak(vec![recurse].into_boxed_slice());
        let service = ServiceDescriptor {
            service_name: "RecursiveSvc",
            methods,
            doc: None,
        };

        let generated = generate_service(&service);
        assert!(
            generated.contains("schema_registry"),
            "generated TypeScript must include a schema registry:\n{generated}"
        );
        assert!(
            generated.contains("{ kind: 'ref', name: 'RecursiveNode' }"),
            "recursive references must emit ref schemas:\n{generated}"
        );
    }

    #[test]
    fn generated_typescript_emits_alias_for_transparent_newtype() {
        let summarize = method_descriptor::<(SessionId,), SessionSummary>(
            "SessionSvc",
            "summarize",
            &["id"],
            None,
        );
        let methods = Box::leak(vec![summarize].into_boxed_slice());
        let service = ServiceDescriptor {
            service_name: "SessionSvc",
            methods,
            doc: None,
        };

        let generated = generate_service(&service);
        assert!(
            generated.contains("export type SessionId = string;"),
            "transparent named newtypes must emit a type alias:\n{generated}"
        );
        assert!(
            generated.contains("id: SessionId;"),
            "uses of transparent named newtypes must keep alias name:\n{generated}"
        );
    }

    #[test]
    fn generated_typescript_preserves_channel_initial_credit() {
        let subscribe = method_descriptor::<(Tx<u32>, Rx<u32, 32>), ()>(
            "StreamSvc",
            "subscribe",
            &["output", "input"],
            None,
        );
        let methods = Box::leak(vec![subscribe].into_boxed_slice());
        let service = ServiceDescriptor {
            service_name: "StreamSvc",
            methods,
            doc: None,
        };

        let generated = generate_service(&service);
        assert!(
            generated.contains("{ kind: 'tx', initial_credit: 16, element: { kind: 'u32' } }"),
            "default Tx<T> credit must be emitted into the descriptor:\n{generated}"
        );
        assert!(
            generated.contains("{ kind: 'rx', initial_credit: 32, element: { kind: 'u32' } }"),
            "explicit Rx<T, N> credit must be emitted into the descriptor:\n{generated}"
        );
    }

    #[test]
    fn generated_typescript_keeps_struct_variants_with_kind_fields_named() {
        let subscribe =
            method_descriptor::<(), SubscribeMessage>("ShipSvc", "subscribe", &[], None);
        let methods = Box::leak(vec![subscribe].into_boxed_slice());
        let service = ServiceDescriptor {
            service_name: "ShipSvc",
            methods,
            doc: None,
        };

        let generated = generate_service(&service);
        assert!(
            generated.contains(
                "name: 'ToolCall', fields: { 'id': { kind: 'string' }, 'title': { kind: 'string' }, 'kind': { kind: 'option', inner: { kind: 'ref', name: 'ToolCallKind' } }, 'status': { kind: 'ref', name: 'ToolCallStatus' } }"
            ),
            "struct variants with a field named `kind` must stay named-field variants:\n{generated}"
        );
        assert!(
            generated.contains(
                "name: 'Permission', fields: { 'id': { kind: 'string' }, 'title': { kind: 'string' }, 'kind': { kind: 'option', inner: { kind: 'ref', name: 'ToolCallKind' } }, 'resolution': { kind: 'option', inner: { kind: 'ref', name: 'PermissionResolution' } } }"
            ),
            "similar struct variants must keep their named `kind` field:\n{generated}"
        );
        assert!(
            generated.contains(
                "name: 'ToolCallUpdate', fields: { 'id': { kind: 'string' }, 'kind': { kind: 'option', inner: { kind: 'ref', name: 'ToolCallKind' } }, 'status': { kind: 'ref', name: 'ToolCallStatus' } }"
            ),
            "patch variants with a field named `kind` must also stay named-field variants:\n{generated}"
        );
    }
}