1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
use std::fmt;

use crate::Square;

/// Represent a ChessMove in memory.
#[derive(Clone, Copy, Eq, PartialEq, Debug)]
pub struct ChessMove {
    pub from: Square,
    pub to: Square,
}

impl ChessMove {
    /// Create a new chess move.
    #[inline]
    pub fn new(from: Square, to: Square) -> Self {
        ChessMove { from, to }
    }

    /*
    /// Convert a SAN (Standard Algebraic Notation) move into a [`ChessMove`].
    ///
    /// TODO
    ///
    /// ```
    /// use chess::{Board, ChessMove, Square};
    ///
    /// let board = Board::default();
    /// assert_eq!(
    ///     ChessMove::from_san(&board, "e4").expect("e4 is valid in the initial position"),
    ///     ChessMove::new(Square::E2, Square::E4)
    /// );
    /// ```
    pub fn from_san(board: &Board, move_text: &str) -> Result<ChessMove, Error> {
        // Castles first...
        if move_text == "O-O" || move_text == "O-O-O" {
            let rank = match board.side_to_move() {
                Color::White => Rank::First,
                Color::Black => Rank::Eighth,
            };
            let source_file = File::E;
            let dest_file = if move_text == "O-O" { File::G } else { File::C };

            let m = ChessMove::new(
                Square::make_square(source_file, rank),
                Square::make_square(dest_file, rank),
            );
            return if board.is_legal(m) {
                Ok(m)
            } else {
                Err(Error::InvalidSanMove)
            };
        }

        // forms of SAN moves
        // a4 (Pawn moves to a4)
        // exd4 (Pawn on e file takes on d4)
        // xd4 (Illegal, source file must be specified)
        // 1xd4 (Illegal, source file (not rank) must be specified)
        // Nc3 (Knight (or any piece) on *some square* to c3
        // Nb1c3 (Knight (or any piece) on b1 to c3
        // Nbc3 (Knight on b file to c3)
        // N1c3 (Knight on first rank to c3)
        // Nb1xc3 (Knight on b1 takes on c3)
        // Nbxc3 (Knight on b file takes on c3)
        // N1xc3 (Knight on first rank takes on c3)
        // Nc3+ (Knight moves to c3 with check)
        // Nc3# (Knight moves to c3 with checkmate)

        let error = Error::InvalidSanMove;
        let mut cur_index: usize = 0;
        let moving_piece = match move_text
            .get(cur_index..(cur_index + 1))
            .ok_or(error.clone())?
        {
            "N" => {
                cur_index += 1;
                Piece::Knight
            }
            "B" => {
                cur_index += 1;
                Piece::Bishop
            }
            "Q" => {
                cur_index += 1;
                Piece::Queen
            }
            "R" => {
                cur_index += 1;
                Piece::Rook
            }
            "K" => {
                cur_index += 1;
                Piece::King
            }
            _ => Piece::Pawn,
        };

        let mut source_file = match move_text
            .get(cur_index..(cur_index + 1))
            .ok_or(error.clone())?
        {
            "a" => {
                cur_index += 1;
                Some(File::A)
            }
            "b" => {
                cur_index += 1;
                Some(File::B)
            }
            "c" => {
                cur_index += 1;
                Some(File::C)
            }
            "d" => {
                cur_index += 1;
                Some(File::D)
            }
            "e" => {
                cur_index += 1;
                Some(File::E)
            }
            "f" => {
                cur_index += 1;
                Some(File::F)
            }
            "g" => {
                cur_index += 1;
                Some(File::G)
            }
            "h" => {
                cur_index += 1;
                Some(File::H)
            }
            _ => None,
        };

        let mut source_rank = match move_text
            .get(cur_index..(cur_index + 1))
            .ok_or(error.clone())?
        {
            "1" => {
                cur_index += 1;
                Some(Rank::First)
            }
            "2" => {
                cur_index += 1;
                Some(Rank::Second)
            }
            "3" => {
                cur_index += 1;
                Some(Rank::Third)
            }
            "4" => {
                cur_index += 1;
                Some(Rank::Fourth)
            }
            "5" => {
                cur_index += 1;
                Some(Rank::Fifth)
            }
            "6" => {
                cur_index += 1;
                Some(Rank::Sixth)
            }
            "7" => {
                cur_index += 1;
                Some(Rank::Seventh)
            }
            "8" => {
                cur_index += 1;
                Some(Rank::Eighth)
            }
            _ => None,
        };

        let takes = if let Some(s) = move_text.get(cur_index..(cur_index + 1)) {
            match s {
                "x" => {
                    cur_index += 1;
                    true
                }
                _ => false,
            }
        } else {
            false
        };

        let dest = if let Some(s) = move_text.get(cur_index..(cur_index + 2)) {
            if let Ok(q) = Square::from_str(s) {
                cur_index += 2;
                q
            } else {
                let sq = Square::make_square(
                    source_file.ok_or(error.clone())?,
                    source_rank.ok_or(error.clone())?,
                );
                source_rank = None;
                source_file = None;
                sq
            }
        } else {
            let sq = Square::make_square(
                source_file.ok_or(error.clone())?,
                source_rank.ok_or(error.clone())?,
            );
            source_rank = None;
            source_file = None;
            sq
        };

        let promotion = if let Some(s) = move_text.get(cur_index..(cur_index + 1)) {
            match s {
                "N" => {
                    cur_index += 1;
                    Some(Piece::Knight)
                }
                "B" => {
                    cur_index += 1;
                    Some(Piece::Bishop)
                }
                "R" => {
                    cur_index += 1;
                    Some(Piece::Rook)
                }
                "Q" => {
                    cur_index += 1;
                    Some(Piece::Queen)
                }
                _ => None,
            }
        } else {
            None
        };

        if let Some(s) = move_text.get(cur_index..(cur_index + 1)) {
            let _maybe_check_or_mate = match s {
                "+" => {
                    cur_index += 1;
                    Some(false)
                }
                "#" => {
                    cur_index += 1;
                    Some(true)
                }
                _ => None,
            };
        }

        let ep = if let Some(s) = move_text.get(cur_index..) {
            s == " e.p."
        } else {
            false
        };

        //if ep {
        //    cur_index += 5;
        //}

        // Ok, now we have all the data from the SAN move, in the following structures
        // moveing_piece, source_rank, source_file, taks, dest, promotion, maybe_check_or_mate, and
        // ep

        todo!()
        /*
        let mut found_move: Option<ChessMove> = None;
        for m in &mut MoveGen::new_legal(board) {
            // check that the move has the properties specified
            if board.piece_on(m.get_source()) != Some(moving_piece) {
                continue;
            }

            if let Some(rank) = source_rank {
                if m.get_source().get_rank() != rank {
                    continue;
                }
            }

            if let Some(file) = source_file {
                if m.get_source().get_file() != file {
                    continue;
                }
            }

            if m.get_dest() != dest {
                continue;
            }

            if m.get_promotion() != promotion {
                continue;
            }

            if found_move.is_some() {
                return Err(error);
            }

            // takes is complicated, because of e.p.
            if !takes {
                if board.piece_on(m.get_dest()).is_some() {
                    continue;
                }
            }

            if !ep && takes {
                if board.piece_on(m.get_dest()).is_none() {
                    continue;
                }
            }

            found_move = Some(m);
        }

        found_move.ok_or(error.clone())

        */
    } */

    /// The distance between the two [`Square`] of the move.
    ///
    /// ```
    /// use chess::{ChessMove, Square};
    ///
    /// let m = ChessMove::new(Square::A1, Square::H8);
    ///
    /// assert_eq!(m.distance(), 7);
    /// ```
    pub fn distance(&self) -> u32 {
        self.from.distance(self.to)
    }
}

impl fmt::Display for ChessMove {
    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
        write!(f, "{}{}", self.from, self.to)
    }
}