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qubit_value/value_wire/
value_wire_ref_v1.rs

1// =============================================================================
2//    Copyright (c) 2025 - 2026 Haixing Hu.
3//
4//    SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
5//
6//    Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0.
7// =============================================================================
8
9//! Borrowed V1 envelope serialization.
10
11#[cfg(feature = "json")]
12use std::io::Write;
13
14#[cfg(feature = "json")]
15use qubit_budget::json::JsonEncodeLimits;
16#[cfg(feature = "json")]
17use qubit_budget::json::JsonEncodeSession;
18#[cfg(feature = "json")]
19use qubit_json::encode::JsonEncoder;
20use serde::Serialize;
21use serde::Serializer;
22
23use super::ValueWireEncodeError;
24use super::ValueWirePayloadRefV1;
25use super::serialize_wire;
26use crate::MultiValues;
27use crate::Value;
28use crate::ValueContainer;
29
30/// Borrowed standalone V1 envelope for serialization without cloning.
31///
32/// Runtime JSON numbers must round trip to the same `serde_json::Number` under
33/// the strict `qubit-json` number model. A number that would change identity
34/// returns the JSON-gated `JsonNumberNotRoundTrippable` error; the error does
35/// not expose the number text.
36///
37/// # Type Parameters
38///
39/// * `'a` - Lifetime of the runtime payload borrowed for serialization.
40///
41/// # Examples
42///
43/// ```
44/// use qubit_value::{Value, ValueWireRefV1};
45///
46/// let value = Value::from(42_i32);
47/// let wire = ValueWireRefV1::from_value(&value).unwrap();
48/// let encoded = serde_json::to_string(&wire).unwrap();
49/// assert_eq!(encoded, r#"{"version":1,"value":{"scalar":{"int32":42}}}"#);
50/// let owned = qubit_value::ValueWireV1::try_from(Value::from(42_i32)).unwrap();
51/// assert_eq!(encoded, serde_json::to_string(&owned).unwrap());
52/// ```
53#[must_use]
54pub struct ValueWireRefV1<'a> {
55    /// Borrowed V1 payload carried by this versioned envelope.
56    value: ValueWirePayloadRefV1<'a>,
57}
58
59impl<'a> ValueWireRefV1<'a> {
60    /// Borrows a scalar after validating V1's representational constraints.
61    ///
62    /// # Parameters
63    ///
64    /// * `value` - Scalar runtime value to validate and borrow.
65    ///
66    /// # Returns
67    ///
68    /// A standalone borrowed V1 envelope containing the scalar.
69    ///
70    /// # Errors
71    ///
72    /// Returns [`ValueWireEncodeError`] when the scalar violates V1 numeric
73    /// representation constraints, including the supported UTC year range
74    /// for instants.
75    #[inline(always)]
76    pub fn from_value(value: &'a Value) -> Result<Self, ValueWireEncodeError> {
77        ValueWirePayloadRefV1::from_value(value).map(Self::new)
78    }
79    /// Borrows a collection after validating V1's representational constraints.
80    ///
81    /// # Parameters
82    ///
83    /// * `values` - Homogeneous runtime collection to validate and borrow.
84    ///
85    /// # Returns
86    ///
87    /// A standalone borrowed V1 envelope containing the collection.
88    ///
89    /// # Errors
90    ///
91    /// Returns [`ValueWireEncodeError`] when an element violates V1 numeric
92    /// representation constraints, including the supported UTC year range
93    /// for instants.
94    #[inline(always)]
95    pub fn from_values(values: &'a MultiValues) -> Result<Self, ValueWireEncodeError> {
96        ValueWirePayloadRefV1::from_values(values).map(Self::new)
97    }
98    /// Borrows an explicit shape after validating V1's representational
99    /// constraints.
100    ///
101    /// # Parameters
102    ///
103    /// * `value` - Explicit scalar-or-collection value to validate and borrow.
104    ///
105    /// # Returns
106    ///
107    /// A standalone borrowed V1 envelope preserving the original shape.
108    ///
109    /// # Errors
110    ///
111    /// Returns [`ValueWireEncodeError`] when any contained value violates V1
112    /// numeric representation constraints, including the supported UTC year
113    /// range for instants.
114    #[inline(always)]
115    pub fn from_container(value: &'a ValueContainer) -> Result<Self, ValueWireEncodeError> {
116        ValueWirePayloadRefV1::from_container(value).map(Self::new)
117    }
118    /// Wraps an already validated borrowed payload.
119    ///
120    /// # Parameters
121    ///
122    /// * `value` - Validated borrowed payload to place in the V1 envelope.
123    ///
124    /// # Returns
125    ///
126    /// A standalone borrowed V1 envelope.
127    #[inline(always)]
128    pub const fn new(value: ValueWirePayloadRefV1<'a>) -> Self {
129        Self { value }
130    }
131
132    /// Encodes the borrowed V1 envelope into a compact JSON vector.
133    ///
134    /// # Returns
135    ///
136    /// Compact UTF-8 JSON bytes for the complete V1 envelope.
137    ///
138    /// # Errors
139    ///
140    /// Returns [`ValueWireEncodeError`] for resource or serialization failures.
141    #[cfg(feature = "json")]
142    #[inline(always)]
143    #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "json")))]
144    pub fn to_json_vec(&self) -> Result<Vec<u8>, ValueWireEncodeError> {
145        self.to_json_vec_with_limits(super::default_json_encode_limits())
146    }
147
148    /// Encodes the borrowed V1 envelope with explicit JSON resource limits.
149    ///
150    /// # Parameters
151    ///
152    /// * `limits` - Resource limits enforced during JSON encoding.
153    ///
154    /// # Returns
155    ///
156    /// Compact UTF-8 JSON bytes for the complete V1 envelope.
157    ///
158    /// Runs a conservative payload preflight before encoding, then enforces
159    /// `limits` authoritatively while encoding the full envelope. The preflight
160    /// may report a lower-bound budget error and does not bound every
161    /// preparation allocation.
162    ///
163    /// # Errors
164    ///
165    /// Returns [`ValueWireEncodeError`] when preflight or final encoding
166    /// exceeds `limits`, or Serde rejects the envelope.
167    #[cfg(feature = "json")]
168    #[inline]
169    #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "json")))]
170    pub fn to_json_vec_with_limits(&self, limits: JsonEncodeLimits) -> Result<Vec<u8>, ValueWireEncodeError> {
171        self.value.check_encode_preflight(limits)?;
172        let session = JsonEncodeSession::from_limits(limits);
173        JsonEncoder::new(session)
174            .to_vec(self)
175            .map_err(ValueWireEncodeError::from)
176    }
177
178    /// Encodes the borrowed V1 envelope to a writer with default limits.
179    ///
180    /// # Type Parameters
181    ///
182    /// * `W` - Destination writer type.
183    ///
184    /// # Parameters
185    ///
186    /// * `writer` - Destination receiving the complete V1 JSON envelope.
187    ///
188    /// # Returns
189    ///
190    /// `Ok(())` after the complete envelope is written.
191    ///
192    /// The complete document is buffered and admitted before this method writes
193    /// its bytes to the destination. Preflight, serialization, or budget
194    /// rejection does not write this document. An I/O error may leave an
195    /// accepted prefix in the writer; do not blindly retry a complete
196    /// document on the same destination.
197    ///
198    /// This method does not explicitly flush the writer. Success means the
199    /// writer accepted all document bytes, not that they were flushed,
200    /// persisted, or received by a remote peer. Pass `&mut writer` to
201    /// retain ownership of a buffered writer, then call `flush()` and
202    /// handle its error separately. Passing an owned writer may invoke that
203    /// writer's drop behavior; errors from an implicit drop-time flush are
204    /// not returned by this method.
205    ///
206    /// # Errors
207    ///
208    /// Returns [`ValueWireEncodeError`] for resource, serialization, or writer
209    /// failures.
210    #[cfg(feature = "json")]
211    #[inline(always)]
212    #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "json")))]
213    pub fn to_json_writer<W>(&self, writer: W) -> Result<(), ValueWireEncodeError>
214    where
215        W: Write,
216    {
217        self.to_json_writer_with_limits(writer, super::default_json_encode_limits())
218    }
219
220    /// Encodes the borrowed V1 envelope to a writer with explicit limits.
221    ///
222    /// # Type Parameters
223    ///
224    /// * `W` - Destination writer type.
225    ///
226    /// # Parameters
227    ///
228    /// * `writer` - Destination receiving the complete V1 JSON envelope.
229    /// * `limits` - Resource limits enforced during JSON encoding.
230    ///
231    /// # Returns
232    ///
233    /// `Ok(())` after the complete envelope is written.
234    ///
235    /// Runs a conservative payload preflight before encoding, then enforces
236    /// `limits` authoritatively while encoding the full envelope. The preflight
237    /// may report a lower-bound budget error and does not bound every
238    /// preparation allocation.
239    ///
240    /// The complete document is buffered and admitted before this method writes
241    /// its bytes to the destination. Preflight, serialization, or budget
242    /// rejection does not write this document. An I/O error may leave an
243    /// accepted prefix in the writer; do not blindly retry a complete
244    /// document on the same destination.
245    ///
246    /// This method does not explicitly flush the writer. Success means the
247    /// writer accepted all document bytes, not that they were flushed,
248    /// persisted, or received by a remote peer. Pass `&mut writer` to
249    /// retain ownership of a buffered writer, then call `flush()` and
250    /// handle its error separately. Passing an owned writer may invoke that
251    /// writer's drop behavior; errors from an implicit drop-time flush are
252    /// not returned by this method.
253    ///
254    /// # Errors
255    ///
256    /// Returns [`ValueWireEncodeError`] when preflight or final encoding
257    /// exceeds `limits`, Serde rejects the envelope, or `writer` rejects
258    /// output.
259    #[cfg(feature = "json")]
260    #[inline]
261    #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "json")))]
262    pub fn to_json_writer_with_limits<W>(
263        &self,
264        mut writer: W,
265        limits: JsonEncodeLimits,
266    ) -> Result<(), ValueWireEncodeError>
267    where
268        W: Write,
269    {
270        self.value.check_encode_preflight(limits)?;
271        let session = JsonEncodeSession::from_limits(limits);
272        JsonEncoder::new(session)
273            .write_buffered(&mut writer, self)
274            .map_err(ValueWireEncodeError::from)
275    }
276}
277
278impl<'a> TryFrom<&'a Value> for ValueWireRefV1<'a> {
279    /// Validation failure when the borrowed input cannot be represented in V1.
280    type Error = ValueWireEncodeError;
281
282    /// Validates and borrows the input without cloning its payload.
283    ///
284    /// # Parameters
285    ///
286    /// * `value` - Scalar runtime value to validate and borrow for `'a`.
287    ///
288    /// # Returns
289    ///
290    /// A borrowed V1 envelope preserving the input shape.
291    ///
292    /// # Errors
293    ///
294    /// Returns the same representational validation errors as
295    /// [`Self::from_value`].
296    #[inline]
297    fn try_from(value: &'a Value) -> Result<Self, Self::Error> {
298        Self::from_value(value)
299    }
300}
301
302impl<'a> TryFrom<&'a MultiValues> for ValueWireRefV1<'a> {
303    /// Validation failure when the borrowed input cannot be represented in V1.
304    type Error = ValueWireEncodeError;
305
306    /// Validates and borrows the input without cloning its payload.
307    ///
308    /// # Parameters
309    ///
310    /// * `values` - Homogeneous runtime collection to validate and borrow for
311    ///   `'a`.
312    ///
313    /// # Returns
314    ///
315    /// A borrowed V1 envelope preserving the input shape.
316    ///
317    /// # Errors
318    ///
319    /// Returns the same representational validation errors as
320    /// [`Self::from_values`].
321    #[inline]
322    fn try_from(values: &'a MultiValues) -> Result<Self, Self::Error> {
323        Self::from_values(values)
324    }
325}
326
327impl<'a> TryFrom<&'a ValueContainer> for ValueWireRefV1<'a> {
328    /// Validation failure when the borrowed input cannot be represented in V1.
329    type Error = ValueWireEncodeError;
330
331    /// Validates and borrows the input without cloning its payload.
332    ///
333    /// # Parameters
334    ///
335    /// * `value` - Explicit scalar-or-collection value to validate and borrow
336    ///   for `'a`.
337    ///
338    /// # Returns
339    ///
340    /// A borrowed V1 envelope preserving the input shape.
341    ///
342    /// # Errors
343    ///
344    /// Returns the same representational validation errors as
345    /// [`Self::from_container`].
346    #[inline]
347    fn try_from(value: &'a ValueContainer) -> Result<Self, Self::Error> {
348        Self::from_container(value)
349    }
350}
351
352impl Serialize for ValueWireRefV1<'_> {
353    /// Serializes the borrowed runtime shape through the V1 envelope.
354    ///
355    /// # Type Parameters
356    ///
357    /// * `S` - Serde serializer defining the output format and error type.
358    ///
359    /// # Parameters
360    ///
361    /// * `serializer` - Consumed serializer receiving the version and payload.
362    ///
363    /// # Returns
364    ///
365    /// The serializer's success value after encoding the complete V1 envelope.
366    ///
367    /// # Errors
368    ///
369    /// Returns the serializer's error if encoding the envelope or payload
370    /// fails.
371    #[inline]
372    fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
373    where
374        S: Serializer,
375    {
376        serialize_wire(self.value.shape(), serializer)
377    }
378}