qubit_codec/value/json_bytes_value_codec.rs
1// =============================================================================
2// Copyright (c) 2026 Haixing Hu.
3//
4// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
5//
6// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0.
7// =============================================================================
8//! Bidirectional Serde JSON bytes codec for one owned value.
9
10use core::marker::PhantomData;
11
12use serde::Serialize;
13use serde::de::DeserializeOwned;
14use serde_json::Error as JsonError;
15
16use super::JsonBytesValueDecoder;
17use super::JsonBytesValueEncoder;
18use super::ValueDecoder;
19use super::ValueEncoder;
20
21/// Encodes and decodes one serializable value through UTF-8 JSON bytes.
22///
23/// This type combines [`JsonBytesValueEncoder`] and [`JsonBytesValueDecoder`]
24/// for registry-backed or bidirectional call sites. It holds no state between
25/// calls, so it is `Copy` and `Default`, and encoding and decoding can share
26/// one value through [`ValueEncoder`] and [`ValueDecoder`].
27///
28/// # Type Parameters
29///
30/// - `T`: Value type serialized to JSON bytes and recovered from them.
31///
32/// # Examples
33///
34/// ```
35/// use qubit_codec::JsonBytesValueCodec;
36/// use qubit_codec::ValueDecoder;
37/// use qubit_codec::ValueEncoder;
38///
39/// let mut codec = JsonBytesValueCodec::<String>::new();
40/// assert_eq!(codec.encode(&"hello".to_string()).unwrap(), br#""hello""#.to_vec());
41/// assert_eq!(codec.decode(br#""hello""#).unwrap(), "hello");
42/// ```
43#[must_use]
44#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, Default)]
45pub struct JsonBytesValueCodec<T> {
46 /// Associates the codec with `T` without retaining a value.
47 _marker: PhantomData<T>,
48}
49
50impl<T> JsonBytesValueCodec<T> {
51 /// Creates a bidirectional JSON bytes codec for values of type `T`.
52 ///
53 /// # Returns
54 ///
55 /// Returns a stateless codec bound to values of type `T`.
56 #[inline]
57 pub const fn new() -> Self {
58 Self { _marker: PhantomData }
59 }
60}
61
62impl<T> ValueEncoder<T> for JsonBytesValueCodec<T>
63where
64 T: Serialize,
65{
66 /// Serialization failure reported by Serde JSON.
67 type Error = JsonError;
68 /// Newly allocated UTF-8 JSON bytes owned by the caller.
69 type Output = Vec<u8>;
70
71 /// Serializes `input` into UTF-8 JSON bytes.
72 ///
73 /// # Parameters
74 ///
75 /// - `input`: Value borrowed for the duration of serialization.
76 ///
77 /// # Returns
78 ///
79 /// Returns a newly allocated vector containing the serialized JSON.
80 ///
81 /// # Errors
82 ///
83 /// Returns a JSON error if `T` rejects serialization or contains a map key
84 /// that cannot be represented as a JSON object key.
85 #[inline]
86 fn encode(&mut self, input: &T) -> Result<Self::Output, Self::Error> {
87 JsonBytesValueEncoder::<T>::new().encode(input)
88 }
89}
90
91impl<T> ValueDecoder<[u8]> for JsonBytesValueCodec<T>
92where
93 T: DeserializeOwned,
94{
95 /// JSON syntax, UTF-8, or target-value deserialization failure.
96 type Error = JsonError;
97 /// Owned value deserialized independently of the input byte slice.
98 type Output = T;
99
100 /// Deserializes `input` from UTF-8 JSON bytes.
101 ///
102 /// # Parameters
103 ///
104 /// - `input`: One complete UTF-8 JSON value, optionally surrounded by
105 /// whitespace.
106 ///
107 /// # Returns
108 ///
109 /// Returns an owned `T`; decoding may allocate according to the target
110 /// type.
111 ///
112 /// # Errors
113 ///
114 /// Returns a JSON error for invalid UTF-8, malformed or incomplete input,
115 /// trailing non-whitespace data, or a value incompatible with `T`.
116 #[inline]
117 fn decode(&mut self, input: &[u8]) -> Result<Self::Output, Self::Error> {
118 JsonBytesValueDecoder::<T>::new().decode(input)
119 }
120}