qubit_argument/argument/option_argument.rs
1// =============================================================================
2// Copyright (c) 2025 - 2026 Haixing Hu.
3//
4// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
5//
6// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0.
7// =============================================================================
8//! Ownership-preserving validation for optional arguments.
9
10use crate::argument::ArgumentError;
11use crate::argument::ArgumentErrorKind;
12use crate::argument::ArgumentResult;
13use crate::argument::internal::Sealed;
14
15/// Validates optional arguments without requiring their values to be cloned.
16///
17/// A required value can be extracted with [`Self::require_some`]. Conditional
18/// validation borrows a present value only for the validator call and returns
19/// the original option on success.
20///
21/// The trait is sealed and implemented only for `Option<T>`.
22pub trait OptionArgument<T>: Sealed + Sized {
23 /// Requires this option to contain a value.
24 ///
25 /// A present value is moved out and returned without cloning. An absent
26 /// value returns [`ArgumentErrorKind::Missing`] at `path`.
27 fn require_some(self, path: &str) -> ArgumentResult<T>;
28
29 /// Validates a present value by temporary borrow.
30 ///
31 /// `validator` receives a shared reference when this option is present. A
32 /// successful validator returns the original option without cloning its
33 /// value; it introduces no failure kind of its own and propagates any
34 /// [`ArgumentErrorKind`] returned by `validator` unchanged. An absent
35 /// option is returned without executing `validator`.
36 fn validate_if_some<F>(self, validator: F) -> ArgumentResult<Self>
37 where
38 F: FnOnce(&T) -> ArgumentResult<()>;
39
40 /// Validates and returns a present owned value.
41 ///
42 /// `validator` receives ownership of the contained value when this option
43 /// is present and must return the validated value. A successful validator
44 /// is wrapped in [`Some`] and returned; it may transform the value without
45 /// requiring [`Clone`] or [`Copy`]. An absent option is returned without
46 /// executing `validator`. Validator errors are propagated unchanged.
47 fn validate_some<F>(self, validator: F) -> ArgumentResult<Self>
48 where
49 F: FnOnce(T) -> ArgumentResult<T>;
50}
51
52impl<T> OptionArgument<T> for Option<T> {
53 /// Extracts a present value or reports that `path` is missing.
54 ///
55 /// The contained value is moved without cloning. An absent option returns
56 /// [`ArgumentErrorKind::Missing`].
57 #[inline]
58 fn require_some(self, path: &str) -> ArgumentResult<T> {
59 match self {
60 Some(value) => Ok(value),
61 None => Err(ArgumentError::new(path, ArgumentErrorKind::Missing)),
62 }
63 }
64
65 /// Borrows and validates a present value, then returns the original option.
66 ///
67 /// A validator error is returned unchanged. When this option is absent,
68 /// `validator` is not executed.
69 #[inline]
70 fn validate_if_some<F>(self, validator: F) -> ArgumentResult<Self>
71 where
72 F: FnOnce(&T) -> ArgumentResult<()>,
73 {
74 if let Some(value) = self.as_ref() {
75 validator(value)?;
76 }
77 Ok(self)
78 }
79
80 /// Moves a present value through `validator` and rewraps it on success.
81 ///
82 /// A validator error is returned unchanged. When this option is absent,
83 /// `validator` is not executed.
84 #[inline]
85 fn validate_some<F>(self, validator: F) -> ArgumentResult<Self>
86 where
87 F: FnOnce(T) -> ArgumentResult<T>,
88 {
89 match self {
90 Some(value) => validator(value).map(Some),
91 None => Ok(None),
92 }
93 }
94}