qubit_argument/argument/option_argument.rs
1// =============================================================================
2// Copyright (c) 2025 - 2026 Haixing Hu.
3//
4// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
5//
6// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0.
7// =============================================================================
8//! Ownership-preserving validation for optional arguments.
9
10use crate::argument::{
11 ArgumentError,
12 ArgumentErrorKind,
13 ArgumentResult,
14 sealed::Sealed,
15};
16
17/// Validates optional arguments without requiring their values to be cloned.
18///
19/// A required value can be extracted with [`Self::require_some`]. Conditional
20/// validation borrows a present value only for the validator call and returns
21/// the original option on success.
22///
23/// The trait is sealed and implemented only for `Option<T>`.
24pub trait OptionArgument<T>: Sealed + Sized {
25 /// Requires this option to contain a value.
26 ///
27 /// A present value is moved out and returned without cloning. An absent
28 /// value returns [`ArgumentErrorKind::Missing`] at `path`.
29 fn require_some(self, path: &str) -> ArgumentResult<T>;
30
31 /// Validates a present value by temporary borrow.
32 ///
33 /// `validator` receives a shared reference when this option is present. A
34 /// successful validator returns the original option without cloning its
35 /// value; it introduces no failure kind of its own and propagates any
36 /// [`ArgumentErrorKind`] returned by `validator` unchanged. An absent
37 /// option is returned without executing `validator`.
38 fn validate_if_some<F>(self, validator: F) -> ArgumentResult<Self>
39 where
40 F: FnOnce(&T) -> ArgumentResult<()>;
41
42 /// Validates and returns a present owned value.
43 ///
44 /// `validator` receives ownership of the contained value when this option
45 /// is present and must return the validated value. A successful validator
46 /// is wrapped in [`Some`] and returned; it may transform the value without
47 /// requiring [`Clone`] or [`Copy`]. An absent option is returned without
48 /// executing `validator`. Validator errors are propagated unchanged.
49 fn validate_some<F>(self, validator: F) -> ArgumentResult<Self>
50 where
51 F: FnOnce(T) -> ArgumentResult<T>;
52}
53
54impl<T> OptionArgument<T> for Option<T> {
55 /// Extracts a present value or reports that `path` is missing.
56 ///
57 /// The contained value is moved without cloning. An absent option returns
58 /// [`ArgumentErrorKind::Missing`].
59 #[inline]
60 fn require_some(self, path: &str) -> ArgumentResult<T> {
61 match self {
62 Some(value) => Ok(value),
63 None => Err(ArgumentError::new(path, ArgumentErrorKind::Missing)),
64 }
65 }
66
67 /// Borrows and validates a present value, then returns the original option.
68 ///
69 /// A validator error is returned unchanged. When this option is absent,
70 /// `validator` is not executed.
71 #[inline]
72 fn validate_if_some<F>(self, validator: F) -> ArgumentResult<Self>
73 where
74 F: FnOnce(&T) -> ArgumentResult<()>,
75 {
76 if let Some(value) = self.as_ref() {
77 validator(value)?;
78 }
79 Ok(self)
80 }
81
82 /// Moves a present value through `validator` and rewraps it on success.
83 ///
84 /// A validator error is returned unchanged. When this option is absent,
85 /// `validator` is not executed.
86 #[inline]
87 fn validate_some<F>(self, validator: F) -> ArgumentResult<Self>
88 where
89 F: FnOnce(T) -> ArgumentResult<T>,
90 {
91 match self {
92 Some(value) => validator(value).map(Some),
93 None => Ok(None),
94 }
95 }
96}