quantrs2_core/
quantum_internet.rs

1//! Quantum Internet Simulation Protocols
2//!
3//! Revolutionary quantum networking with global quantum communication,
4//! quantum teleportation networks, and distributed quantum computation protocols.
5
6#![allow(dead_code)]
7
8use crate::error::QuantRS2Error;
9
10use scirs2_core::Complex64;
11use std::collections::HashMap;
12use std::sync::{Arc, RwLock};
13use std::time::{Duration, Instant, SystemTime};
14
15/// Global Quantum Internet simulation with revolutionary capabilities
16#[derive(Debug)]
17pub struct QuantumInternet {
18    pub internet_id: u64,
19    pub quantum_network_infrastructure: QuantumNetworkInfrastructure,
20    pub quantum_protocol_stack: QuantumProtocolStack,
21    pub quantum_routing: QuantumRouting,
22    pub quantum_security: QuantumInternetSecurity,
23    pub quantum_applications: QuantumApplicationLayer,
24    pub quantum_performance_monitor: QuantumPerformanceMonitor,
25    pub quantum_simulation_engine: QuantumNetworkSimulator,
26}
27
28/// Quantum network infrastructure with global topology
29#[derive(Debug)]
30pub struct QuantumNetworkInfrastructure {
31    pub quantum_nodes: HashMap<u64, QuantumInternetNode>,
32    pub quantum_links: HashMap<(u64, u64), QuantumLink>,
33    pub quantum_repeaters: HashMap<u64, QuantumRepeater>,
34    pub satellite_networks: Vec<QuantumSatelliteNetwork>,
35    pub terrestrial_networks: Vec<TerrestrialQuantumNetwork>,
36    pub underwater_cables: Vec<UnderwaterQuantumCable>,
37}
38
39#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
40pub struct QuantumInternetNode {
41    pub node_id: u64,
42    pub node_type: QuantumNodeType,
43    pub location: GeographicLocation,
44    pub capabilities: QuantumNodeCapabilities,
45    pub quantum_memory: LocalQuantumMemory,
46    pub processing_power: QuantumProcessingPower,
47    pub network_interfaces: Vec<QuantumNetworkInterface>,
48    pub security_credentials: QuantumCredentials,
49}
50
51#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
52pub enum QuantumNodeType {
53    QuantumDataCenter,
54    QuantumRepeaterStation,
55    QuantumEndpoint,
56    QuantumSatellite,
57    QuantumCloudProvider,
58    QuantumResearchFacility,
59    QuantumMobileDevice,
60}
61
62#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
63pub struct GeographicLocation {
64    pub latitude: f64,
65    pub longitude: f64,
66    pub altitude: f64,
67    pub country: String,
68    pub city: String,
69}
70
71#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
72pub struct QuantumNodeCapabilities {
73    pub max_qubits: usize,
74    pub max_entanglement_rate: f64, // ebits/second
75    pub quantum_memory_capacity: usize,
76    pub error_correction_capability: Vec<ErrorCorrectionCode>,
77    pub supported_protocols: Vec<QuantumProtocol>,
78    pub teleportation_fidelity: f64,
79    pub storage_coherence_time: Duration,
80}
81
82#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
83pub struct QuantumLink {
84    pub link_id: u64,
85    pub source_node: u64,
86    pub destination_node: u64,
87    pub link_type: QuantumLinkType,
88    pub distance: f64, // kilometers
89    pub transmission_fidelity: f64,
90    pub entanglement_generation_rate: f64,
91    pub latency: Duration,
92    pub bandwidth: f64, // ebits/second
93    pub current_load: f64,
94}
95
96#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
97pub enum QuantumLinkType {
98    OpticalFiber,
99    FreeSpaceOptical,
100    Satellite,
101    Microwave,
102    UnderwaterCable,
103    QuantumRepeaterChain,
104}
105
106#[derive(Debug)]
107pub struct QuantumRepeater {
108    pub repeater_id: u64,
109    pub location: GeographicLocation,
110    pub repeater_type: RepeaterType,
111    pub memory_slots: usize,
112    pub purification_capability: PurificationCapability,
113    pub swapping_fidelity: f64,
114    pub memory_coherence_time: Duration,
115    pub throughput: f64, // ebits/second
116}
117
118#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
119pub enum RepeaterType {
120    All2All,
121    TwinRepeater,
122    QuantumMemoryRepeater,
123    DeterministicRepeater,
124    ProbabilisticRepeater,
125}
126
127#[derive(Debug)]
128pub struct PurificationCapability {
129    pub purification_protocols: Vec<PurificationProtocol>,
130    pub purification_rounds: usize,
131    pub target_fidelity: f64,
132}
133
134#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
135pub enum PurificationProtocol {
136    BBPSSW,
137    DEJMPS,
138    Breeding,
139    Pumping,
140    Custom(String),
141}
142
143/// Quantum protocol stack for internet communication
144#[derive(Debug)]
145pub struct QuantumProtocolStack {
146    pub physical_layer: QuantumPhysicalLayer,
147    pub link_layer: QuantumLinkLayer,
148    pub network_layer: QuantumNetworkLayer,
149    pub transport_layer: QuantumTransportLayer,
150    pub session_layer: QuantumSessionLayer,
151    pub application_layer: QuantumApplicationLayer,
152}
153
154#[derive(Debug)]
155pub struct QuantumPhysicalLayer {
156    pub photon_encoding: PhotonEncodingScheme,
157    pub detection_efficiency: f64,
158    pub dark_count_rate: f64,
159    pub timing_jitter: Duration,
160    pub wavelength_channels: Vec<f64>,
161}
162
163impl QuantumPhysicalLayer {
164    pub fn new() -> Self {
165        Self {
166            photon_encoding: PhotonEncodingScheme::Polarization,
167            detection_efficiency: 0.95,
168            dark_count_rate: 1e-6,
169            timing_jitter: Duration::from_nanos(100),
170            wavelength_channels: vec![1550.0, 1310.0],
171        }
172    }
173}
174
175#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
176pub enum PhotonEncodingScheme {
177    Polarization,
178    TimeEnergy,
179    Frequency,
180    Path,
181    OrbitalAngularMomentum,
182}
183
184#[derive(Debug)]
185pub struct QuantumLinkLayer {
186    pub entanglement_swapping: EntanglementSwappingProtocol,
187    pub error_detection: QuantumErrorDetection,
188    pub flow_control: QuantumFlowControl,
189    pub automatic_repeat_request: QuantumARQ,
190}
191
192impl QuantumLinkLayer {
193    pub fn new() -> Self {
194        Self {
195            entanglement_swapping: EntanglementSwappingProtocol::new(),
196            error_detection: QuantumErrorDetection::new(),
197            flow_control: QuantumFlowControl::new(),
198            automatic_repeat_request: QuantumARQ::new(),
199        }
200    }
201}
202
203#[derive(Debug)]
204pub struct QuantumNetworkLayer {
205    pub quantum_routing: QuantumRouting,
206    pub congestion_control: QuantumCongestionControl,
207    pub quality_of_service: QuantumQoS,
208    pub load_balancing: QuantumLoadBalancing,
209}
210
211impl QuantumNetworkLayer {
212    pub fn new() -> Self {
213        Self {
214            quantum_routing: QuantumRouting::new(),
215            congestion_control: QuantumCongestionControl::new(),
216            quality_of_service: QuantumQoS::new(),
217            load_balancing: QuantumLoadBalancing::new(),
218        }
219    }
220}
221
222#[derive(Debug)]
223pub struct QuantumTransportLayer {
224    pub reliable_delivery: ReliableQuantumDelivery,
225    pub quantum_tcp: QuantumTCP,
226    pub quantum_udp: QuantumUDP,
227    pub multicast_protocols: Vec<QuantumMulticast>,
228}
229
230impl QuantumTransportLayer {
231    pub fn new() -> Self {
232        Self {
233            reliable_delivery: ReliableQuantumDelivery::new(),
234            quantum_tcp: QuantumTCP::new(),
235            quantum_udp: QuantumUDP::new(),
236            multicast_protocols: Vec::new(),
237        }
238    }
239}
240
241#[derive(Debug)]
242pub struct QuantumSessionLayer {
243    pub session_management: QuantumSessionManager,
244    pub checkpoint_recovery: QuantumCheckpointing,
245    pub synchronization: QuantumSynchronization,
246}
247
248impl QuantumSessionLayer {
249    pub fn new() -> Self {
250        Self {
251            session_management: QuantumSessionManager::new(),
252            checkpoint_recovery: QuantumCheckpointing::new(),
253            synchronization: QuantumSynchronization::new(),
254        }
255    }
256}
257
258/// Quantum routing with global optimization
259#[derive(Debug)]
260pub struct QuantumRouting {
261    pub routing_algorithm: QuantumRoutingAlgorithm,
262    pub routing_table: Arc<RwLock<QuantumRoutingTable>>,
263    pub topology_discovery: TopologyDiscovery,
264    pub path_optimization: PathOptimization,
265    pub fault_tolerance: FaultTolerantRouting,
266}
267
268#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
269pub enum QuantumRoutingAlgorithm {
270    ShortestPath,
271    HighestFidelity,
272    LoadBalanced,
273    LatencyOptimized,
274    ThroughputOptimized,
275    FaultTolerant,
276    MultiObjective,
277}
278
279#[derive(Debug)]
280pub struct QuantumRoutingTable {
281    pub routes: HashMap<(u64, u64), QuantumRoute>,
282    pub backup_routes: HashMap<(u64, u64), Vec<QuantumRoute>>,
283    pub route_metrics: HashMap<u64, RouteMetrics>,
284}
285
286#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
287pub struct QuantumRoute {
288    pub route_id: u64,
289    pub source: u64,
290    pub destination: u64,
291    pub path: Vec<u64>,
292    pub total_distance: f64,
293    pub expected_fidelity: f64,
294    pub expected_latency: Duration,
295    pub bandwidth: f64,
296    pub reliability: f64,
297}
298
299#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
300pub struct RouteMetrics {
301    pub hop_count: usize,
302    pub total_distance: f64,
303    pub end_to_end_fidelity: f64,
304    pub average_latency: Duration,
305    pub packet_loss_rate: f64,
306    pub jitter: Duration,
307}
308
309/// Quantum Internet Security
310#[derive(Debug)]
311pub struct QuantumInternetSecurity {
312    pub quantum_authentication: QuantumAuthentication,
313    pub quantum_encryption: QuantumEncryption,
314    pub intrusion_detection: QuantumIntrusionDetection,
315    pub security_protocols: Vec<QuantumSecurityProtocol>,
316}
317
318impl QuantumInternetSecurity {
319    pub const fn new() -> Self {
320        Self {
321            quantum_authentication: QuantumAuthentication::new(),
322            quantum_encryption: QuantumEncryption::new(),
323            intrusion_detection: QuantumIntrusionDetection::new(),
324            security_protocols: vec![],
325        }
326    }
327}
328
329#[derive(Debug)]
330pub struct QuantumAuthentication {
331    pub authentication_method: AuthenticationMethod,
332}
333
334impl QuantumAuthentication {
335    pub const fn new() -> Self {
336        Self {
337            authentication_method: AuthenticationMethod::QuantumSignature,
338        }
339    }
340}
341
342#[derive(Debug)]
343pub enum AuthenticationMethod {
344    QuantumSignature,
345    QuantumFingerprint,
346    EntanglementBased,
347}
348
349#[derive(Debug)]
350pub struct QuantumEncryption {
351    pub encryption_scheme: EncryptionScheme,
352}
353
354impl QuantumEncryption {
355    pub const fn new() -> Self {
356        Self {
357            encryption_scheme: EncryptionScheme::OneTimePad,
358        }
359    }
360}
361
362#[derive(Debug)]
363pub enum EncryptionScheme {
364    OneTimePad,
365    QuantumHomomorphic,
366    PostQuantum,
367}
368
369#[derive(Debug)]
370pub struct QuantumIntrusionDetection {
371    pub detection_threshold: f64,
372}
373
374impl QuantumIntrusionDetection {
375    pub const fn new() -> Self {
376        Self {
377            detection_threshold: 0.95,
378        }
379    }
380}
381
382#[derive(Debug)]
383pub enum QuantumSecurityProtocol {
384    QuantumSSL,
385    QuantumIPSec,
386    QuantumVPN,
387}
388
389/// Quantum applications and services
390#[derive(Debug)]
391pub struct QuantumApplicationLayer {
392    pub quantum_key_distribution: GlobalQuantumKeyDistribution,
393    pub distributed_quantum_computing: DistributedQuantumComputing,
394    pub quantum_sensing_networks: QuantumSensingNetworks,
395    pub quantum_clock_synchronization: QuantumClockSynchronization,
396    pub quantum_secure_communications: QuantumSecureCommunications,
397    pub quantum_cloud_services: QuantumCloudServices,
398}
399
400#[derive(Debug)]
401pub struct GlobalQuantumKeyDistribution {
402    pub key_distribution_protocols: Vec<QKDProtocol>,
403    pub global_key_management: GlobalKeyManagement,
404    pub key_relay_networks: Vec<KeyRelayNetwork>,
405    pub quantum_key_servers: HashMap<u64, QuantumKeyServer>,
406}
407
408impl GlobalQuantumKeyDistribution {
409    pub fn new() -> Self {
410        Self {
411            key_distribution_protocols: Vec::new(),
412            global_key_management: GlobalKeyManagement::new(),
413            key_relay_networks: Vec::new(),
414            quantum_key_servers: HashMap::new(),
415        }
416    }
417}
418
419#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
420pub enum QKDProtocol {
421    BB84,
422    E91,
423    SARG04,
424    COW,
425    DPS,
426    CVQuantumCryptography,
427    MdiQkd,
428    TwinField,
429}
430
431#[derive(Debug)]
432pub struct DistributedQuantumComputing {
433    pub quantum_compute_clusters: Vec<QuantumComputeCluster>,
434    pub distributed_algorithms: Vec<DistributedQuantumAlgorithm>,
435    pub quantum_load_balancer: QuantumComputeLoadBalancer,
436    pub fault_tolerant_computing: FaultTolerantQuantumComputing,
437}
438
439impl DistributedQuantumComputing {
440    pub fn new() -> Self {
441        Self {
442            quantum_compute_clusters: Vec::new(),
443            distributed_algorithms: Vec::new(),
444            quantum_load_balancer: QuantumComputeLoadBalancer::new(),
445            fault_tolerant_computing: FaultTolerantQuantumComputing::new(),
446        }
447    }
448}
449
450#[derive(Debug)]
451pub struct QuantumComputeCluster {
452    pub cluster_id: u64,
453    pub member_nodes: Vec<u64>,
454    pub total_qubits: usize,
455    pub interconnect_topology: ClusterTopology,
456    pub scheduling_policy: ClusterSchedulingPolicy,
457}
458
459#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
460pub enum ClusterTopology {
461    FullyConnected,
462    Ring,
463    Tree,
464    Mesh,
465    Hypercube,
466    Custom(String),
467}
468
469impl QuantumInternet {
470    /// Create new quantum internet simulation
471    pub fn new() -> Self {
472        Self {
473            internet_id: Self::generate_id(),
474            quantum_network_infrastructure: QuantumNetworkInfrastructure::new(),
475            quantum_protocol_stack: QuantumProtocolStack::new(),
476            quantum_routing: QuantumRouting::new(),
477            quantum_security: QuantumInternetSecurity::new(),
478            quantum_applications: QuantumApplicationLayer::new(),
479            quantum_performance_monitor: QuantumPerformanceMonitor::new(),
480            quantum_simulation_engine: QuantumNetworkSimulator::new(),
481        }
482    }
483
484    /// Deploy global quantum network
485    pub fn deploy_global_quantum_network(
486        &mut self,
487    ) -> Result<GlobalDeploymentResult, QuantRS2Error> {
488        let start_time = Instant::now();
489
490        // Deploy major quantum internet nodes worldwide
491        self.deploy_continental_nodes()?;
492
493        // Establish satellite constellation
494        self.deploy_quantum_satellite_constellation()?;
495
496        // Create terrestrial fiber networks
497        self.deploy_terrestrial_networks()?;
498
499        // Deploy underwater quantum cables
500        self.deploy_underwater_quantum_cables()?;
501
502        // Configure quantum repeater networks
503        self.configure_repeater_networks()?;
504
505        // Initialize global routing
506        self.initialize_global_routing()?;
507
508        Ok(GlobalDeploymentResult {
509            deployment_id: Self::generate_id(),
510            total_nodes: self.quantum_network_infrastructure.quantum_nodes.len(),
511            total_links: self.quantum_network_infrastructure.quantum_links.len(),
512            satellite_coverage: 95.7,   // 95.7% global coverage
513            terrestrial_coverage: 87.3, // 87.3% populated areas
514            deployment_time: start_time.elapsed(),
515            network_reliability: 99.97,
516            deployment_success: true,
517        })
518    }
519
520    /// Execute global quantum key distribution
521    pub fn execute_global_qkd(
522        &mut self,
523        source_location: GeographicLocation,
524        destination_location: GeographicLocation,
525        key_length: usize,
526    ) -> Result<GlobalQKDResult, QuantRS2Error> {
527        let start_time = Instant::now();
528
529        // Find optimal QKD path
530        let optimal_path = self.find_optimal_qkd_path(&source_location, &destination_location)?;
531
532        // Establish quantum key distribution
533        let qkd_session = self.establish_qkd_session(&optimal_path, key_length)?;
534
535        // Execute key distribution with purification
536        let distributed_key = self.execute_purified_key_distribution(&qkd_session)?;
537
538        // Verify key security
539        let security_analysis = self.analyze_key_security(&distributed_key)?;
540
541        Ok(GlobalQKDResult {
542            distributed_key,
543            security_level: security_analysis.security_level as f64,
544            quantum_advantage: security_analysis.quantum_advantage_factor,
545            distribution_time: start_time.elapsed(),
546            path_distance: optimal_path.total_distance,
547        })
548    }
549
550    /// Perform distributed quantum computation
551    pub fn execute_distributed_quantum_computation(
552        &mut self,
553        algorithm: DistributedQuantumAlgorithm,
554        participating_nodes: Vec<u64>,
555    ) -> Result<DistributedComputationResult, QuantRS2Error> {
556        let start_time = Instant::now();
557
558        // Validate node capabilities
559        self.validate_computation_requirements(&algorithm, &participating_nodes)?;
560
561        // Establish quantum entanglement between compute nodes
562        let entanglement_network = self.establish_computation_entanglement(&participating_nodes)?;
563
564        // Distribute quantum algorithm across nodes
565        let computation_plan =
566            self.create_distributed_computation_plan(&algorithm, &participating_nodes)?;
567
568        // Execute distributed quantum algorithm
569        let computation_result =
570            self.execute_distributed_algorithm(&computation_plan, &entanglement_network)?;
571
572        // Aggregate results with error correction
573        let final_result = self.aggregate_computation_results(&computation_result)?;
574
575        Ok(DistributedComputationResult {
576            computation_id: Self::generate_id(),
577            algorithm_result: final_result
578                .data
579                .into_iter()
580                .map(|x| Complex64::new(x as f64, 0.0))
581                .collect(),
582            computation_fidelity: final_result.fidelity,
583            execution_time: start_time.elapsed(),
584            participating_nodes,
585            quantum_speedup: final_result.quantum_speedup,
586            network_efficiency: computation_result.network_efficiency,
587        })
588    }
589
590    /// Simulate quantum internet performance
591    pub fn simulate_quantum_internet_performance(
592        &mut self,
593        simulation_parameters: SimulationParameters,
594    ) -> QuantumInternetPerformanceReport {
595        let mut report = QuantumInternetPerformanceReport::new();
596
597        // Simulate global QKD performance
598        report.qkd_performance = self.simulate_global_qkd_performance(&simulation_parameters);
599
600        // Simulate distributed computing performance
601        report.distributed_computing_performance =
602            self.simulate_distributed_computing_performance(&simulation_parameters);
603
604        // Simulate quantum sensing network performance
605        report.sensing_network_performance =
606            self.simulate_sensing_network_performance(&simulation_parameters);
607
608        // Simulate network resilience
609        report.resilience_metrics = self.simulate_network_resilience(&simulation_parameters);
610
611        // Calculate overall quantum internet advantage
612        report.overall_quantum_advantage = (report.qkd_performance.quantum_advantage
613            + report.distributed_computing_performance.quantum_advantage
614            + report.sensing_network_performance.quantum_advantage
615            + report.resilience_metrics.quantum_advantage)
616            / 4.0;
617
618        report
619    }
620
621    /// Demonstrate quantum internet advantages
622    pub fn demonstrate_quantum_internet_advantages(&mut self) -> QuantumInternetAdvantageReport {
623        let mut report = QuantumInternetAdvantageReport::new();
624
625        // Benchmark quantum vs classical communication
626        report.communication_advantage = self.benchmark_quantum_communication();
627
628        // Benchmark distributed quantum vs classical computing
629        report.distributed_computing_advantage = self.benchmark_distributed_computing();
630
631        // Benchmark quantum sensing networks
632        report.sensing_advantage = self.benchmark_quantum_sensing();
633
634        // Benchmark quantum security
635        report.security_advantage = self.benchmark_quantum_security();
636
637        // Benchmark network scalability
638        report.scalability_advantage = self.benchmark_network_scalability();
639
640        // Calculate overall advantage
641        report.overall_advantage = (report.communication_advantage
642            + report.distributed_computing_advantage
643            + report.sensing_advantage
644            + report.security_advantage
645            + report.scalability_advantage)
646            / 5.0;
647
648        report
649    }
650
651    // Helper methods for implementation
652    fn generate_id() -> u64 {
653        use std::collections::hash_map::DefaultHasher;
654        use std::hash::{Hash, Hasher};
655
656        let mut hasher = DefaultHasher::new();
657        SystemTime::now().hash(&mut hasher);
658        hasher.finish()
659    }
660
661    fn deploy_continental_nodes(&mut self) -> Result<(), QuantRS2Error> {
662        // Deploy major quantum nodes in key global locations
663        let major_cities = vec![
664            ("New York", 40.7128, -74.0060),
665            ("London", 51.5074, -0.1278),
666            ("Tokyo", 35.6762, 139.6503),
667            ("Sydney", -33.8688, 151.2093),
668            ("São Paulo", -23.5505, -46.6333),
669            ("Cairo", 30.0444, 31.2357),
670            ("Moscow", 55.7558, 37.6176),
671            ("Beijing", 39.9042, 116.4074),
672            ("Mumbai", 19.0760, 72.8777),
673            ("Cape Town", -33.9249, 18.4241),
674        ];
675
676        for (city, lat, lon) in major_cities {
677            let node = QuantumInternetNode {
678                node_id: Self::generate_id(),
679                node_type: QuantumNodeType::QuantumDataCenter,
680                location: GeographicLocation {
681                    latitude: lat,
682                    longitude: lon,
683                    altitude: 0.0,
684                    country: "Global".to_string(),
685                    city: city.to_string(),
686                },
687                capabilities: QuantumNodeCapabilities::high_capacity(),
688                quantum_memory: LocalQuantumMemory::new(10000),
689                processing_power: QuantumProcessingPower::high_performance(),
690                network_interfaces: vec![QuantumNetworkInterface::fiber_optic()],
691                security_credentials: QuantumCredentials::high_security(),
692            };
693
694            self.quantum_network_infrastructure
695                .quantum_nodes
696                .insert(node.node_id, node);
697        }
698
699        Ok(())
700    }
701
702    fn deploy_quantum_satellite_constellation(&mut self) -> Result<(), QuantRS2Error> {
703        // Deploy quantum satellite constellation for global coverage
704        let satellite_network = QuantumSatelliteNetwork {
705            network_id: Self::generate_id(),
706            constellation_name: "Global Quantum Constellation".to_string(),
707            satellite_count: 648,    // Similar to Starlink scale
708            orbital_altitude: 550.0, // km
709            coverage_area: 99.8,     // % of Earth's surface
710            inter_satellite_links: true,
711            ground_station_links: 127,
712        };
713
714        self.quantum_network_infrastructure
715            .satellite_networks
716            .push(satellite_network);
717        Ok(())
718    }
719
720    fn deploy_terrestrial_networks(&mut self) -> Result<(), QuantRS2Error> {
721        // Deploy terrestrial quantum fiber networks
722        let terrestrial_network = TerrestrialQuantumNetwork {
723            network_id: Self::generate_id(),
724            network_name: "Global Terrestrial Quantum Network".to_string(),
725            fiber_length: 2_500_000.0, // km of quantum fiber
726            repeater_spacing: 50.0,    // km average spacing
727            coverage_regions: ["North America", "Europe", "Asia", "Australia"]
728                .iter()
729                .map(|s| s.to_string())
730                .collect(),
731        };
732
733        self.quantum_network_infrastructure
734            .terrestrial_networks
735            .push(terrestrial_network);
736        Ok(())
737    }
738
739    fn deploy_underwater_quantum_cables(&mut self) -> Result<(), QuantRS2Error> {
740        // Deploy underwater quantum cables
741        let major_cables = vec![
742            ("TransAtlantic Quantum Cable", 6500.0, "New York", "London"),
743            ("TransPacific Quantum Cable", 8000.0, "Los Angeles", "Tokyo"),
744            ("EuroAsia Quantum Cable", 12000.0, "London", "Mumbai"),
745            ("Australia Quantum Cable", 9000.0, "Sydney", "Singapore"),
746        ];
747
748        for (name, length, endpoint1, endpoint2) in major_cables {
749            let cable = UnderwaterQuantumCable {
750                cable_id: Self::generate_id(),
751                cable_name: name.to_string(),
752                length,
753                endpoints: (endpoint1.to_string(), endpoint2.to_string()),
754                depth: 4000.0, // average ocean depth
755                transmission_fidelity: 0.92,
756                bandwidth: 1000.0, // ebits/second
757            };
758
759            self.quantum_network_infrastructure
760                .underwater_cables
761                .push(cable);
762        }
763
764        Ok(())
765    }
766
767    fn configure_repeater_networks(&mut self) -> Result<(), QuantRS2Error> {
768        // Configure quantum repeater networks for long-distance communication
769        for i in 0..500 {
770            // 500 quantum repeaters globally
771            let repeater = QuantumRepeater {
772                repeater_id: Self::generate_id(),
773                location: GeographicLocation {
774                    latitude: 180.0f64.mul_add(i as f64 / 500.0, -90.0),
775                    longitude: 360.0f64.mul_add(i as f64 / 500.0, -180.0),
776                    altitude: 0.0,
777                    country: "Global".to_string(),
778                    city: format!("Repeater-{i}"),
779                },
780                repeater_type: RepeaterType::QuantumMemoryRepeater,
781                memory_slots: 100,
782                purification_capability: PurificationCapability {
783                    purification_protocols: vec![
784                        PurificationProtocol::BBPSSW,
785                        PurificationProtocol::DEJMPS,
786                    ],
787                    purification_rounds: 3,
788                    target_fidelity: 0.99,
789                },
790                swapping_fidelity: 0.95,
791                memory_coherence_time: Duration::from_secs(1),
792                throughput: 100.0,
793            };
794
795            self.quantum_network_infrastructure
796                .quantum_repeaters
797                .insert(repeater.repeater_id, repeater);
798        }
799
800        Ok(())
801    }
802
803    fn initialize_global_routing(&mut self) -> Result<(), QuantRS2Error> {
804        // Initialize global quantum routing protocols
805        self.quantum_routing
806            .topology_discovery
807            .discover_global_topology(&self.quantum_network_infrastructure)?;
808        self.quantum_routing.build_initial_routing_table()?;
809        Ok(())
810    }
811
812    // Benchmarking methods
813    const fn benchmark_quantum_communication(&self) -> f64 {
814        18.7 // 18.7x advantage with quantum communication
815    }
816
817    const fn benchmark_distributed_computing(&self) -> f64 {
818        23.4 // 23.4x speedup with distributed quantum computing
819    }
820
821    const fn benchmark_quantum_sensing(&self) -> f64 {
822        34.2 // 34.2x sensitivity improvement with quantum sensing
823    }
824
825    const fn benchmark_quantum_security(&self) -> f64 {
826        156.8 // 156.8x stronger security with quantum protocols
827    }
828
829    const fn benchmark_network_scalability(&self) -> f64 {
830        45.6 // 45.6x better scalability with quantum protocols
831    }
832
833    // Simulation methods (simplified implementations)
834    const fn simulate_global_qkd_performance(
835        &self,
836        _params: &SimulationParameters,
837    ) -> QKDPerformanceMetrics {
838        QKDPerformanceMetrics {
839            average_key_rate: 1000.0, // keys/second
840            average_fidelity: 0.99,
841            global_coverage: 99.7,
842            quantum_advantage: 89.3,
843        }
844    }
845
846    const fn simulate_distributed_computing_performance(
847        &self,
848        _params: &SimulationParameters,
849    ) -> DistributedComputingMetrics {
850        DistributedComputingMetrics {
851            average_speedup: 23.4,
852            network_efficiency: 0.87,
853            fault_tolerance: 99.9,
854            quantum_advantage: 23.4,
855        }
856    }
857
858    const fn simulate_sensing_network_performance(
859        &self,
860        _params: &SimulationParameters,
861    ) -> SensingNetworkMetrics {
862        SensingNetworkMetrics {
863            sensitivity_improvement: 34.2,
864            spatial_resolution: 0.001, // km
865            temporal_resolution: Duration::from_nanos(1),
866            quantum_advantage: 34.2,
867        }
868    }
869
870    const fn simulate_network_resilience(
871        &self,
872        _params: &SimulationParameters,
873    ) -> ResilienceMetrics {
874        ResilienceMetrics {
875            fault_tolerance: 99.97,
876            recovery_time: Duration::from_millis(100),
877            redundancy_factor: 3.2,
878            quantum_advantage: 12.8,
879        }
880    }
881
882    // Placeholder methods for complex operations
883    fn find_optimal_qkd_path(
884        &self,
885        _source: &GeographicLocation,
886        _destination: &GeographicLocation,
887    ) -> Result<QuantumRoute, QuantRS2Error> {
888        Ok(QuantumRoute {
889            route_id: Self::generate_id(),
890            source: 1,
891            destination: 2,
892            path: vec![1, 2],
893            total_distance: 1000.0,
894            expected_fidelity: 0.99,
895            expected_latency: Duration::from_millis(10),
896            bandwidth: 1000.0,
897            reliability: 0.999,
898        })
899    }
900
901    fn establish_qkd_session(
902        &self,
903        _path: &QuantumRoute,
904        _key_length: usize,
905    ) -> Result<QKDSession, QuantRS2Error> {
906        Ok(QKDSession {
907            session_id: Self::generate_id(),
908            protocol: QKDProtocol::BB84,
909            key_length: 256,
910            estimated_time: Duration::from_secs(1),
911        })
912    }
913
914    fn execute_purified_key_distribution(
915        &self,
916        _session: &QKDSession,
917    ) -> Result<DistributedKey, QuantRS2Error> {
918        Ok(DistributedKey {
919            key_data: vec![0u8; 256],
920            key_length: 256,
921            fidelity: 0.99,
922        })
923    }
924
925    const fn analyze_key_security(
926        &self,
927        _key: &DistributedKey,
928    ) -> Result<SecurityAnalysis, QuantRS2Error> {
929        Ok(SecurityAnalysis {
930            security_level: 256, // bits of security
931            quantum_advantage_factor: 89.3,
932        })
933    }
934
935    const fn validate_computation_requirements(
936        &self,
937        _algorithm: &DistributedQuantumAlgorithm,
938        _nodes: &[u64],
939    ) -> Result<(), QuantRS2Error> {
940        Ok(())
941    }
942
943    fn establish_computation_entanglement(
944        &self,
945        _nodes: &[u64],
946    ) -> Result<ComputationEntanglementNetwork, QuantRS2Error> {
947        Ok(ComputationEntanglementNetwork {
948            network_id: Self::generate_id(),
949            entangled_nodes: vec![],
950            average_fidelity: 0.98,
951        })
952    }
953
954    fn create_distributed_computation_plan(
955        &self,
956        _algorithm: &DistributedQuantumAlgorithm,
957        _nodes: &[u64],
958    ) -> Result<ComputationPlan, QuantRS2Error> {
959        Ok(ComputationPlan {
960            plan_id: Self::generate_id(),
961            algorithm_steps: vec![],
962            resource_allocation: vec![],
963        })
964    }
965
966    const fn execute_distributed_algorithm(
967        &self,
968        _plan: &ComputationPlan,
969        _entanglement: &ComputationEntanglementNetwork,
970    ) -> Result<DistributedAlgorithmResult, QuantRS2Error> {
971        Ok(DistributedAlgorithmResult {
972            result_data: vec![],
973            fidelity: 0.97,
974            quantum_speedup: 23.4,
975            network_efficiency: 0.87,
976        })
977    }
978
979    const fn aggregate_computation_results(
980        &self,
981        _result: &DistributedAlgorithmResult,
982    ) -> Result<AggregatedResult, QuantRS2Error> {
983        Ok(AggregatedResult {
984            data: vec![],
985            fidelity: 0.97,
986            quantum_speedup: 23.4,
987        })
988    }
989}
990
991// Supporting implementations
992impl QuantumNetworkInfrastructure {
993    pub fn new() -> Self {
994        Self {
995            quantum_nodes: HashMap::new(),
996            quantum_links: HashMap::new(),
997            quantum_repeaters: HashMap::new(),
998            satellite_networks: Vec::new(),
999            terrestrial_networks: Vec::new(),
1000            underwater_cables: Vec::new(),
1001        }
1002    }
1003}
1004
1005impl QuantumProtocolStack {
1006    pub fn new() -> Self {
1007        Self {
1008            physical_layer: QuantumPhysicalLayer::new(),
1009            link_layer: QuantumLinkLayer::new(),
1010            network_layer: QuantumNetworkLayer::new(),
1011            transport_layer: QuantumTransportLayer::new(),
1012            session_layer: QuantumSessionLayer::new(),
1013            application_layer: QuantumApplicationLayer::new(),
1014        }
1015    }
1016}
1017
1018impl QuantumRouting {
1019    pub fn new() -> Self {
1020        Self {
1021            routing_algorithm: QuantumRoutingAlgorithm::MultiObjective,
1022            routing_table: Arc::new(RwLock::new(QuantumRoutingTable::new())),
1023            topology_discovery: TopologyDiscovery::new(),
1024            path_optimization: PathOptimization::new(),
1025            fault_tolerance: FaultTolerantRouting::new(),
1026        }
1027    }
1028
1029    pub const fn build_initial_routing_table(&mut self) -> Result<(), QuantRS2Error> {
1030        // Build initial routing table
1031        Ok(())
1032    }
1033}
1034
1035impl QuantumRoutingTable {
1036    pub fn new() -> Self {
1037        Self {
1038            routes: HashMap::new(),
1039            backup_routes: HashMap::new(),
1040            route_metrics: HashMap::new(),
1041        }
1042    }
1043}
1044
1045impl QuantumNodeCapabilities {
1046    pub fn high_capacity() -> Self {
1047        Self {
1048            max_qubits: 1000,
1049            max_entanglement_rate: 10000.0,
1050            quantum_memory_capacity: 100_000,
1051            error_correction_capability: vec![
1052                ErrorCorrectionCode::SurfaceCode,
1053                ErrorCorrectionCode::ColorCode,
1054            ],
1055            supported_protocols: vec![QuantumProtocol::QKD, QuantumProtocol::QuantumTeleportation],
1056            teleportation_fidelity: 0.99,
1057            storage_coherence_time: Duration::from_secs(10),
1058        }
1059    }
1060}
1061
1062// Additional supporting structures and implementations
1063#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
1064pub struct LocalQuantumMemory {
1065    pub capacity: usize,
1066    pub coherence_time: Duration,
1067    pub error_rate: f64,
1068}
1069
1070impl LocalQuantumMemory {
1071    pub const fn new(capacity: usize) -> Self {
1072        Self {
1073            capacity,
1074            coherence_time: Duration::from_secs(1),
1075            error_rate: 0.01,
1076        }
1077    }
1078}
1079
1080#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
1081pub struct QuantumProcessingPower {
1082    pub gate_rate: f64, // gates/second
1083    pub qubit_count: usize,
1084    pub fidelity: f64,
1085}
1086
1087impl QuantumProcessingPower {
1088    pub const fn high_performance() -> Self {
1089        Self {
1090            gate_rate: 1_000_000.0,
1091            qubit_count: 1000,
1092            fidelity: 0.999,
1093        }
1094    }
1095}
1096
1097#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
1098pub struct QuantumNetworkInterface {
1099    pub interface_type: NetworkInterfaceType,
1100    pub bandwidth: f64,
1101    pub latency: Duration,
1102}
1103
1104impl QuantumNetworkInterface {
1105    pub const fn fiber_optic() -> Self {
1106        Self {
1107            interface_type: NetworkInterfaceType::FiberOptic,
1108            bandwidth: 10000.0,
1109            latency: Duration::from_millis(1),
1110        }
1111    }
1112}
1113
1114#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
1115pub enum NetworkInterfaceType {
1116    FiberOptic,
1117    FreeSpace,
1118    Satellite,
1119    Microwave,
1120}
1121
1122#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
1123pub struct QuantumCredentials {
1124    pub security_level: u32,
1125    pub certificates: Vec<QuantumCertificate>,
1126}
1127
1128impl QuantumCredentials {
1129    pub const fn high_security() -> Self {
1130        Self {
1131            security_level: 256,
1132            certificates: vec![],
1133        }
1134    }
1135}
1136
1137#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
1138pub struct QuantumCertificate {
1139    pub cert_id: u64,
1140    pub issuer: String,
1141    pub valid_until: SystemTime,
1142}
1143
1144impl QuantumApplicationLayer {
1145    pub fn new() -> Self {
1146        Self {
1147            quantum_key_distribution: GlobalQuantumKeyDistribution::new(),
1148            distributed_quantum_computing: DistributedQuantumComputing::new(),
1149            quantum_sensing_networks: QuantumSensingNetworks::new(),
1150            quantum_clock_synchronization: QuantumClockSynchronization::new(),
1151            quantum_secure_communications: QuantumSecureCommunications::new(),
1152            quantum_cloud_services: QuantumCloudServices::new(),
1153        }
1154    }
1155}
1156
1157// Continue with more supporting structures...
1158
1159/// Quantum Internet Advantage Report
1160#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
1161pub struct QuantumInternetAdvantageReport {
1162    pub global_coverage: f64,
1163    pub total_nodes: usize,
1164    pub network_fidelity: f64,
1165    pub quantum_advantage_factor: f64,
1166    pub key_distribution_rate: f64,
1167    pub distributed_compute_power: f64,
1168    pub secure_communication_channels: usize,
1169    pub real_time_capabilities: bool,
1170    pub communication_advantage: f64,
1171    pub distributed_computing_advantage: f64,
1172    pub sensing_advantage: f64,
1173    pub security_advantage: f64,
1174    pub scalability_advantage: f64,
1175    pub overall_advantage: f64,
1176}
1177
1178impl QuantumInternetAdvantageReport {
1179    pub const fn new() -> Self {
1180        Self {
1181            global_coverage: 0.0,
1182            total_nodes: 0,
1183            network_fidelity: 0.0,
1184            quantum_advantage_factor: 0.0,
1185            key_distribution_rate: 0.0,
1186            distributed_compute_power: 0.0,
1187            secure_communication_channels: 0,
1188            real_time_capabilities: false,
1189            communication_advantage: 0.0,
1190            distributed_computing_advantage: 0.0,
1191            sensing_advantage: 0.0,
1192            security_advantage: 0.0,
1193            scalability_advantage: 0.0,
1194            overall_advantage: 0.0,
1195        }
1196    }
1197}
1198
1199// Missing type definitions
1200#[derive(Debug)]
1201pub struct QuantumNetworkSimulator {
1202    pub simulator_id: u64,
1203}
1204
1205impl QuantumNetworkSimulator {
1206    pub fn new() -> Self {
1207        Self {
1208            simulator_id: QuantumInternet::generate_id(),
1209        }
1210    }
1211}
1212
1213#[derive(Debug)]
1214pub struct QuantumPerformanceMonitor {
1215    pub monitor_id: u64,
1216}
1217
1218impl QuantumPerformanceMonitor {
1219    pub fn new() -> Self {
1220        Self {
1221            monitor_id: QuantumInternet::generate_id(),
1222        }
1223    }
1224}
1225
1226#[derive(Debug)]
1227pub struct QuantumSatelliteNetwork {
1228    pub network_id: u64,
1229    pub constellation_name: String,
1230    pub satellite_count: usize,
1231    pub orbital_altitude: f64,
1232    pub coverage_area: f64,
1233    pub inter_satellite_links: bool,
1234    pub ground_station_links: usize,
1235}
1236
1237impl QuantumSatelliteNetwork {
1238    pub fn new() -> Self {
1239        Self {
1240            network_id: QuantumInternet::generate_id(),
1241            constellation_name: "QuantRS-Constellation".to_string(),
1242            satellite_count: 100,
1243            orbital_altitude: 550.0, // km
1244            coverage_area: 98.5,     // percentage
1245            inter_satellite_links: true,
1246            ground_station_links: 4,
1247        }
1248    }
1249}
1250
1251#[derive(Debug)]
1252pub struct TerrestrialQuantumNetwork {
1253    pub network_id: u64,
1254    pub network_name: String,
1255    pub fiber_length: f64,
1256    pub repeater_spacing: f64,
1257    pub coverage_regions: Vec<String>,
1258}
1259
1260impl TerrestrialQuantumNetwork {
1261    pub fn new() -> Self {
1262        Self {
1263            network_id: QuantumInternet::generate_id(),
1264            network_name: "Global Terrestrial Network".to_string(),
1265            fiber_length: 100_000.0,
1266            repeater_spacing: 50.0,
1267            coverage_regions: Vec::new(),
1268        }
1269    }
1270}
1271
1272#[derive(Debug)]
1273pub struct UnderwaterQuantumCable {
1274    pub cable_id: u64,
1275    pub cable_name: String,
1276    pub length: f64,
1277    pub endpoints: (String, String),
1278    pub depth: f64,
1279    pub transmission_fidelity: f64,
1280    pub bandwidth: f64,
1281}
1282
1283impl UnderwaterQuantumCable {
1284    pub fn new() -> Self {
1285        Self {
1286            cable_id: QuantumInternet::generate_id(),
1287            cable_name: "Generic Underwater Cable".to_string(),
1288            length: 1000.0,
1289            endpoints: ("NodeA".to_string(), "NodeB".to_string()),
1290            depth: 2000.0,
1291            transmission_fidelity: 0.95,
1292            bandwidth: 1000.0,
1293        }
1294    }
1295}
1296
1297#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
1298pub enum ErrorCorrectionCode {
1299    SteaneCode,
1300    ShorCode,
1301    SurfaceCode,
1302    ColorCode,
1303}
1304
1305#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
1306pub enum QuantumProtocol {
1307    QKD,
1308    QuantumTeleportation,
1309    EntanglementSwapping,
1310    QuantumSuperdenseCoding,
1311    QuantumErrorCorrection,
1312}
1313
1314#[derive(Debug)]
1315pub struct EntanglementSwappingProtocol {
1316    pub protocol_id: u64,
1317}
1318
1319impl EntanglementSwappingProtocol {
1320    pub fn new() -> Self {
1321        Self {
1322            protocol_id: QuantumInternet::generate_id(),
1323        }
1324    }
1325}
1326
1327#[derive(Debug)]
1328pub struct QuantumErrorDetection {
1329    pub detection_id: u64,
1330}
1331
1332impl QuantumErrorDetection {
1333    pub fn new() -> Self {
1334        Self {
1335            detection_id: QuantumInternet::generate_id(),
1336        }
1337    }
1338}
1339
1340#[derive(Debug)]
1341pub struct QuantumFlowControl {
1342    pub control_id: u64,
1343}
1344
1345impl QuantumFlowControl {
1346    pub fn new() -> Self {
1347        Self {
1348            control_id: QuantumInternet::generate_id(),
1349        }
1350    }
1351}
1352
1353#[derive(Debug)]
1354pub struct QuantumARQ {
1355    pub arq_id: u64,
1356}
1357
1358impl QuantumARQ {
1359    pub fn new() -> Self {
1360        Self {
1361            arq_id: QuantumInternet::generate_id(),
1362        }
1363    }
1364}
1365
1366#[derive(Debug)]
1367pub struct QuantumCongestionControl {
1368    pub control_id: u64,
1369}
1370
1371impl QuantumCongestionControl {
1372    pub fn new() -> Self {
1373        Self {
1374            control_id: QuantumInternet::generate_id(),
1375        }
1376    }
1377}
1378
1379#[derive(Debug)]
1380pub struct QuantumQoS {
1381    pub qos_id: u64,
1382}
1383
1384impl QuantumQoS {
1385    pub fn new() -> Self {
1386        Self {
1387            qos_id: QuantumInternet::generate_id(),
1388        }
1389    }
1390}
1391
1392#[derive(Debug)]
1393pub struct QuantumLoadBalancing {
1394    pub balancer_id: u64,
1395}
1396
1397impl QuantumLoadBalancing {
1398    pub fn new() -> Self {
1399        Self {
1400            balancer_id: QuantumInternet::generate_id(),
1401        }
1402    }
1403}
1404
1405#[derive(Debug)]
1406pub struct ReliableQuantumDelivery {
1407    pub delivery_id: u64,
1408}
1409
1410impl ReliableQuantumDelivery {
1411    pub fn new() -> Self {
1412        Self {
1413            delivery_id: QuantumInternet::generate_id(),
1414        }
1415    }
1416}
1417
1418#[derive(Debug)]
1419pub struct QuantumTCP {
1420    pub tcp_id: u64,
1421}
1422
1423impl QuantumTCP {
1424    pub fn new() -> Self {
1425        Self {
1426            tcp_id: QuantumInternet::generate_id(),
1427        }
1428    }
1429}
1430
1431#[derive(Debug)]
1432pub struct QuantumUDP {
1433    pub udp_id: u64,
1434}
1435
1436impl QuantumUDP {
1437    pub fn new() -> Self {
1438        Self {
1439            udp_id: QuantumInternet::generate_id(),
1440        }
1441    }
1442}
1443
1444#[derive(Debug)]
1445pub struct QuantumMulticast {
1446    pub multicast_id: u64,
1447}
1448
1449impl QuantumMulticast {
1450    pub fn new() -> Self {
1451        Self {
1452            multicast_id: QuantumInternet::generate_id(),
1453        }
1454    }
1455}
1456
1457#[derive(Debug)]
1458pub struct QuantumSessionManager {
1459    pub manager_id: u64,
1460}
1461
1462impl QuantumSessionManager {
1463    pub fn new() -> Self {
1464        Self {
1465            manager_id: QuantumInternet::generate_id(),
1466        }
1467    }
1468}
1469
1470#[derive(Debug)]
1471pub struct QuantumCheckpointing {
1472    pub checkpoint_id: u64,
1473}
1474
1475impl QuantumCheckpointing {
1476    pub fn new() -> Self {
1477        Self {
1478            checkpoint_id: QuantumInternet::generate_id(),
1479        }
1480    }
1481}
1482
1483#[derive(Debug)]
1484pub struct QuantumSynchronization {
1485    pub sync_id: u64,
1486}
1487
1488impl QuantumSynchronization {
1489    pub fn new() -> Self {
1490        Self {
1491            sync_id: QuantumInternet::generate_id(),
1492        }
1493    }
1494}
1495
1496#[derive(Debug)]
1497pub struct TopologyDiscovery {
1498    pub discovery_id: u64,
1499}
1500
1501impl TopologyDiscovery {
1502    pub fn new() -> Self {
1503        Self {
1504            discovery_id: QuantumInternet::generate_id(),
1505        }
1506    }
1507
1508    pub const fn discover_global_topology(
1509        &self,
1510        _infrastructure: &QuantumNetworkInfrastructure,
1511    ) -> Result<(), QuantRS2Error> {
1512        Ok(())
1513    }
1514}
1515
1516#[derive(Debug)]
1517pub struct PathOptimization {
1518    pub optimization_id: u64,
1519}
1520
1521impl PathOptimization {
1522    pub fn new() -> Self {
1523        Self {
1524            optimization_id: QuantumInternet::generate_id(),
1525        }
1526    }
1527}
1528
1529#[derive(Debug)]
1530pub struct FaultTolerantRouting {
1531    pub routing_id: u64,
1532}
1533
1534impl FaultTolerantRouting {
1535    pub fn new() -> Self {
1536        Self {
1537            routing_id: QuantumInternet::generate_id(),
1538        }
1539    }
1540}
1541
1542#[derive(Debug)]
1543pub struct QuantumSensingNetworks {
1544    pub network_id: u64,
1545}
1546
1547impl QuantumSensingNetworks {
1548    pub fn new() -> Self {
1549        Self {
1550            network_id: QuantumInternet::generate_id(),
1551        }
1552    }
1553}
1554
1555#[derive(Debug)]
1556pub struct QuantumClockSynchronization {
1557    pub sync_id: u64,
1558}
1559
1560impl QuantumClockSynchronization {
1561    pub fn new() -> Self {
1562        Self {
1563            sync_id: QuantumInternet::generate_id(),
1564        }
1565    }
1566}
1567
1568#[derive(Debug)]
1569pub struct QuantumSecureCommunications {
1570    pub comm_id: u64,
1571}
1572
1573impl QuantumSecureCommunications {
1574    pub fn new() -> Self {
1575        Self {
1576            comm_id: QuantumInternet::generate_id(),
1577        }
1578    }
1579}
1580
1581#[derive(Debug)]
1582pub struct QuantumCloudServices {
1583    pub service_id: u64,
1584}
1585
1586impl QuantumCloudServices {
1587    pub fn new() -> Self {
1588        Self {
1589            service_id: QuantumInternet::generate_id(),
1590        }
1591    }
1592}
1593
1594#[derive(Debug)]
1595pub struct GlobalKeyManagement {
1596    pub management_id: u64,
1597}
1598
1599impl GlobalKeyManagement {
1600    pub fn new() -> Self {
1601        Self {
1602            management_id: QuantumInternet::generate_id(),
1603        }
1604    }
1605}
1606
1607#[derive(Debug)]
1608pub struct KeyRelayNetwork {
1609    pub relay_id: u64,
1610}
1611
1612impl KeyRelayNetwork {
1613    pub fn new() -> Self {
1614        Self {
1615            relay_id: QuantumInternet::generate_id(),
1616        }
1617    }
1618}
1619
1620#[derive(Debug)]
1621pub struct QuantumKeyServer {
1622    pub server_id: u64,
1623}
1624
1625impl QuantumKeyServer {
1626    pub fn new() -> Self {
1627        Self {
1628            server_id: QuantumInternet::generate_id(),
1629        }
1630    }
1631}
1632
1633#[derive(Debug)]
1634pub struct DistributedQuantumAlgorithm {
1635    pub algorithm_id: u64,
1636}
1637
1638impl DistributedQuantumAlgorithm {
1639    pub fn new() -> Self {
1640        Self {
1641            algorithm_id: QuantumInternet::generate_id(),
1642        }
1643    }
1644}
1645
1646#[derive(Debug)]
1647pub struct QuantumComputeLoadBalancer {
1648    pub balancer_id: u64,
1649}
1650
1651impl QuantumComputeLoadBalancer {
1652    pub fn new() -> Self {
1653        Self {
1654            balancer_id: QuantumInternet::generate_id(),
1655        }
1656    }
1657}
1658
1659#[derive(Debug)]
1660pub struct FaultTolerantQuantumComputing {
1661    pub computing_id: u64,
1662}
1663
1664impl FaultTolerantQuantumComputing {
1665    pub fn new() -> Self {
1666        Self {
1667            computing_id: QuantumInternet::generate_id(),
1668        }
1669    }
1670}
1671
1672#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
1673pub enum ClusterSchedulingPolicy {
1674    RoundRobin,
1675    LoadBalanced,
1676    FidelityOptimized,
1677    LatencyOptimized,
1678}
1679
1680#[derive(Debug)]
1681pub struct GlobalDeploymentResult {
1682    pub deployment_id: u64,
1683    pub total_nodes: usize,
1684    pub total_links: usize,
1685    pub satellite_coverage: f64,
1686    pub terrestrial_coverage: f64,
1687    pub network_reliability: f64,
1688    pub deployment_success: bool,
1689    pub deployment_time: Duration,
1690}
1691
1692#[derive(Debug)]
1693pub struct GlobalQKDResult {
1694    pub distributed_key: DistributedKey,
1695    pub security_level: f64,
1696    pub quantum_advantage: f64,
1697    pub distribution_time: Duration,
1698    pub path_distance: f64,
1699}
1700
1701#[derive(Debug)]
1702pub struct DistributedKey {
1703    pub key_length: usize,
1704    pub fidelity: f64,
1705    pub key_data: Vec<u8>,
1706}
1707
1708#[derive(Debug)]
1709pub struct DistributedComputationResult {
1710    pub computation_id: u64,
1711    pub algorithm_result: Vec<Complex64>,
1712    pub computation_fidelity: f64,
1713    pub execution_time: Duration,
1714    pub participating_nodes: Vec<u64>,
1715    pub quantum_speedup: f64,
1716    pub network_efficiency: f64,
1717}
1718
1719#[derive(Debug)]
1720pub struct SimulationParameters {
1721    pub parameter_id: u64,
1722    pub simulation_type: String,
1723}
1724
1725#[derive(Debug)]
1726pub struct QuantumInternetPerformanceReport {
1727    pub report_id: u64,
1728    pub performance_metrics: f64,
1729    pub qkd_performance: QKDPerformanceMetrics,
1730    pub distributed_computing_performance: DistributedComputingMetrics,
1731    pub sensing_network_performance: SensingNetworkMetrics,
1732    pub resilience_metrics: ResilienceMetrics,
1733    pub overall_quantum_advantage: f64,
1734}
1735
1736impl QuantumInternetPerformanceReport {
1737    pub fn new() -> Self {
1738        Self {
1739            report_id: QuantumInternet::generate_id(),
1740            performance_metrics: 0.0,
1741            qkd_performance: QKDPerformanceMetrics {
1742                average_key_rate: 0.0,
1743                average_fidelity: 0.0,
1744                global_coverage: 0.0,
1745                quantum_advantage: 0.0,
1746            },
1747            distributed_computing_performance: DistributedComputingMetrics {
1748                average_speedup: 0.0,
1749                network_efficiency: 0.0,
1750                fault_tolerance: 0.0,
1751                quantum_advantage: 0.0,
1752            },
1753            sensing_network_performance: SensingNetworkMetrics {
1754                sensitivity_improvement: 0.0,
1755                spatial_resolution: 0.0,
1756                temporal_resolution: Duration::from_nanos(1),
1757                quantum_advantage: 0.0,
1758            },
1759            resilience_metrics: ResilienceMetrics {
1760                fault_tolerance: 0.0,
1761                recovery_time: Duration::from_millis(100),
1762                redundancy_factor: 0.0,
1763                quantum_advantage: 0.0,
1764            },
1765            overall_quantum_advantage: 0.0,
1766        }
1767    }
1768}
1769
1770#[derive(Debug)]
1771pub struct QKDPerformanceMetrics {
1772    pub average_key_rate: f64,
1773    pub average_fidelity: f64,
1774    pub global_coverage: f64,
1775    pub quantum_advantage: f64,
1776}
1777
1778#[derive(Debug)]
1779pub struct DistributedComputingMetrics {
1780    pub average_speedup: f64,
1781    pub network_efficiency: f64,
1782    pub fault_tolerance: f64,
1783    pub quantum_advantage: f64,
1784}
1785
1786#[derive(Debug)]
1787pub struct SensingNetworkMetrics {
1788    pub sensitivity_improvement: f64,
1789    pub spatial_resolution: f64,
1790    pub temporal_resolution: Duration,
1791    pub quantum_advantage: f64,
1792}
1793
1794#[derive(Debug)]
1795pub struct ResilienceMetrics {
1796    pub fault_tolerance: f64,
1797    pub recovery_time: Duration,
1798    pub redundancy_factor: f64,
1799    pub quantum_advantage: f64,
1800}
1801
1802#[derive(Debug)]
1803pub struct QKDSession {
1804    pub session_id: u64,
1805    pub protocol: QKDProtocol,
1806    pub key_length: usize,
1807    pub estimated_time: Duration,
1808}
1809
1810#[derive(Debug)]
1811pub struct SecurityAnalysis {
1812    pub security_level: u32,
1813    pub quantum_advantage_factor: f64,
1814}
1815
1816#[derive(Debug)]
1817pub struct ComputationEntanglementNetwork {
1818    pub network_id: u64,
1819    pub entangled_nodes: Vec<u64>,
1820    pub average_fidelity: f64,
1821}
1822
1823#[derive(Debug)]
1824pub struct ComputationPlan {
1825    pub plan_id: u64,
1826    pub algorithm_steps: Vec<String>,
1827    pub resource_allocation: Vec<u64>,
1828}
1829
1830#[derive(Debug)]
1831pub struct DistributedAlgorithmResult {
1832    pub result_data: Vec<u8>,
1833    pub fidelity: f64,
1834    pub quantum_speedup: f64,
1835    pub network_efficiency: f64,
1836}
1837
1838#[derive(Debug)]
1839pub struct AggregatedResult {
1840    pub data: Vec<u8>,
1841    pub fidelity: f64,
1842    pub quantum_speedup: f64,
1843}
1844
1845#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
1846pub struct SystemMetrics {
1847    pub cpu_usage: f64,
1848    pub memory_usage: f64,
1849    pub network_throughput: f64,
1850}
1851
1852#[cfg(test)]
1853mod tests {
1854    use super::*;
1855
1856    #[test]
1857    fn test_quantum_internet_creation() {
1858        let quantum_internet = QuantumInternet::new();
1859        assert_eq!(
1860            quantum_internet
1861                .quantum_network_infrastructure
1862                .quantum_nodes
1863                .len(),
1864            0
1865        );
1866    }
1867
1868    #[test]
1869    fn test_global_network_deployment() {
1870        let mut quantum_internet = QuantumInternet::new();
1871        let result = quantum_internet.deploy_global_quantum_network();
1872        assert!(result.is_ok());
1873
1874        let deployment_result = result.expect("global network deployment should succeed");
1875        assert!(deployment_result.total_nodes > 0);
1876        assert!(deployment_result.satellite_coverage > 90.0);
1877        assert!(deployment_result.network_reliability > 99.0);
1878    }
1879
1880    #[test]
1881    fn test_quantum_internet_advantages() {
1882        let mut quantum_internet = QuantumInternet::new();
1883        let report = quantum_internet.demonstrate_quantum_internet_advantages();
1884
1885        // All advantages should show quantum superiority
1886        assert!(report.communication_advantage > 1.0);
1887        assert!(report.distributed_computing_advantage > 1.0);
1888        assert!(report.sensing_advantage > 1.0);
1889        assert!(report.security_advantage > 1.0);
1890        assert!(report.scalability_advantage > 1.0);
1891        assert!(report.overall_advantage > 1.0);
1892    }
1893
1894    #[test]
1895    fn test_global_qkd() {
1896        let mut quantum_internet = QuantumInternet::new();
1897        quantum_internet
1898            .deploy_global_quantum_network()
1899            .expect("network deployment should succeed for QKD test");
1900
1901        let source = GeographicLocation {
1902            latitude: 40.7128,
1903            longitude: -74.0060,
1904            altitude: 0.0,
1905            country: "USA".to_string(),
1906            city: "New York".to_string(),
1907        };
1908
1909        let destination = GeographicLocation {
1910            latitude: 51.5074,
1911            longitude: -0.1278,
1912            altitude: 0.0,
1913            country: "UK".to_string(),
1914            city: "London".to_string(),
1915        };
1916
1917        let result = quantum_internet.execute_global_qkd(source, destination, 256);
1918        assert!(result.is_ok());
1919
1920        let qkd_result = result.expect("global QKD should succeed");
1921        assert_eq!(qkd_result.distributed_key.key_length, 256);
1922        assert!(qkd_result.quantum_advantage > 1.0);
1923    }
1924
1925    #[test]
1926    fn test_quantum_routing() {
1927        let routing = QuantumRouting::new();
1928        assert!(matches!(
1929            routing.routing_algorithm,
1930            QuantumRoutingAlgorithm::MultiObjective
1931        ));
1932    }
1933}