Expand description
pgx
is a framework for creating Postgres extensions in 100% Rust
§Example
use pgx::prelude::*;
// Convert the input string to lowercase and return
#[pg_extern]
fn my_to_lowercase(input: &'static str) -> String {
input.to_lowercase()
}
Re-exports§
pub use spi::Spi;
pub use pgx_macros;
pub use pgx_pg_sys as pg_sys;
pub use aggregate::*;
pub use atomics::*;
pub use callbacks::*;
pub use datum::*;
pub use enum_helper::*;
pub use fcinfo::*;
pub use guc::*;
pub use hooks::*;
pub use htup::*;
pub use inoutfuncs::*;
pub use itemptr::*;
pub use list::*;
pub use lwlock::*;
pub use memcxt::*;
pub use namespace::*;
pub use nodes::*;
pub use pgbox::*;
pub use rel::*;
pub use shmem::*;
pub use stringinfo::*;
pub use trigger_support::*;
pub use tupdesc::*;
pub use varlena::*;
pub use wrappers::*;
pub use xid::*;
Modules§
- aggregate
- Aggregate support.
- array
- atomics
- bgworkers
- Safely create Postgres Background Workers, including with full SPI support
- callbacks
- Provides safe wrappers around Postgres’ “Transaction” and “Sub Transaction” hook system
- datum
- Handing for easily converting Postgres Datum types into their corresponding Rust types and converting Rust types into their corresponding Postgres types
- enum_
helper - Helper functions for working with Postgres
enum
types - fcinfo
- Helper functions for creating Postgres UDFs
- ffi
- Reexport FFI definitions here.
- guc
- Provides a safe interface into Postgres’ Configuration System (GUC)
- heap_
tuple - Provides a safe interface to Postgres
HeapTuple
objects. - hooks
- A trait and registration system for hooking Postgres internal operations such as its planner and executor
- htup
- Utility functions for working with
pg_sys::HeapTuple
andpg_sys::HeapTupleHeader
structs - inoutfuncs
- Helper trait for the
#[derive(PostgresType)]
proc macro for overriding custom Postgres type input/output functions. - itemptr
- Helper functions for working with Postgres
ItemPointerData
(tid
) type - iter
- list
- A safe wrapper around Postgres’ internal
List
structure. - lwlock
- memcxt
- Provides interfacing into Postgres’
MemoryContext
system. - misc
- namespace
- A helper struct for creating a Postgres
List
ofString
s to qualify an object name - nodes
- Helper functions and such for Postgres’ various query tree
Node
s - pgbox
- prelude
- The PGX prelude includes necessary imports to make extensions work.
- rel
- Provides a safe wrapper around Postgres’
pg_sys::RelationData
struct - shmem
- spi
- Safe access to Postgres’ Server Programming Interface (SPI).
- spinlock
- stringinfo
- A safe wrapper around Postgres
StringInfo
structure - trigger_
support - Support for writing Rust trigger functions
- tupdesc
- Provides a safe wrapper around Postgres’
pg_sys::TupleDescData
struct - varlena
- Helper functions to work with Postgres
varlena *
structures - wrappers
- Provides safe wrapper functions around some of Postgres’ useful functions.
- xid
Macros§
- FATAL
- Log to Postgres’
fatal
log level. This will abort the current Postgres backend connection process. - PANIC
- Log to Postgres’
panic
log level. This will cause the entire Postgres cluster to crash. - check_
for_ interrupts - If an interrupt is pending (perhaps a user-initiated “cancel query” message to this backend), this will safely abort the current transaction
- composite_
type - Composite type support
- debug1
- Log to Postgres’
debug1
log level. - debug2
- Log to Postgres’
debug2
log level. - debug3
- Log to Postgres’
debug3
log level. - debug4
- Log to Postgres’
debug4
log level. - debug5
- Log to Postgres’
debug5
log level. - default
- A macro for specifying default argument values so they get properly translated to SQL in
CREATE FUNCTION
statements - ereport
- Sends some kind of message to Postgres, and if it’s a PgLogLevel::ERROR or greater, Postgres’ error handling takes over and, in the case of PgLogLevel::ERROR, aborts the current transaction.
- error
- Log to Postgres’
error
log level. This will abort the current Postgres transaction. - extension_
sql - Declare SQL to be included in generated extension script.
- extension_
sql_ file - Declare SQL (from a file) to be included in generated extension script.
- function_
name - This macro returns the name of the enclosing function.
As the internal implementation is based on the
std::any::type_name
, this macro derives all the limitations of this function. - info
- Log to Postgres’
info
log level. - log
- Log to Postgres’
log
log level. - name
- A macro for providing SQL names for the returned fields for functions that return a Rust tuple,
especially those that return a
TableIterator
. - notice
- Log to Postgres’
notice
log level. - pg_
magic_ func - Create the
Pg_magic_func
required by PGX in extensions. - pg_
module_ magic - A macro for marking a library compatible with
pgx
. - pg_
shmem_ init - In order to store a type in Postgres Shared Memory, it must be passed to
pg_shmem_init!()
during_PG_init()
. - pg_
sql_ graph_ magic - Create necessary extension-local internal marker for use with SQL generation.
- variadic
- warning
- Log to Postgres’
warning
log level.
Structs§
- PgTry
Builder PgTryBuilder
is a mechanism to mimic Postgres C macrosPG_TRY
andPG_CATCH
.
Enums§
- PgLog
Level - Postgres’ various logging levels
- PgOid
- PgSql
Error Code - This list of SQL Error Codes is taken directly from Postgres 12’s generated “utils/errcodes.h”
Constants§
Functions§
- initialize
- Initialize the extension with Postgres
- name_
data_ to_ str - Converts a
pg_sys::NameData
struct into a&str
.
Type Aliases§
Attribute Macros§
- commutator
- Used with
#[pg_operator]
. 1 value which is the function name - hashes
- Used with
#[pg_operator]
. no values - initialize
- Associated macro for
#[pg_test]
to provide context back to your test framework to indicate that the test system is being initialized - join
- Used with
#[pg_operator]
. 1 value which is the function name - merges
- Used with
#[pg_operator]
. no values - negator
- Used with
#[pg_operator]
. 1 value which is the function name - opname
- Used with
#[pg_operator]
. 1 value which is the operator name itself - pg_
aggregate - Declare a
pgx::Aggregate
implementation on a type as able to used by Postgres as an aggregate. - pg_
extern - Declare a function as
#[pg_extern]
to indicate that it can be used by Postgres as a UDF. - pg_
guard - Declare a function as
#[pg_guard]
to indicate that it is called from a Postgresextern "C"
function so that Rustpanic!()
s (and Postgreselog(ERROR)
s) will be properly handled bypgx
- pg_
operator - Declare a function as
#[pg_operator]
to indicate that it represents a Postgres operatorcargo pgx schema
will automatically generate the underlying SQL - pg_
schema - Declare a Rust module and its contents to be in a schema.
- pg_test
#[pg_test]
functions are test functions (akin to#[test]
), but they run in-process inside Postgres duringcargo pgx test
.- pg_
trigger - Create a PostgreSQL trigger function
- pgx
- A helper attribute for various contexts.
- restrict
- Used with
#[pg_operator]
. 1 value which is the function name - search_
path - Associated macro for
#[pg_extern]
or#[macro@pg_operator]
. Used to set theSEARCH_PATH
option on theCREATE FUNCTION
statement.
Derive Macros§
- Postgres
Enum - Generate necessary bindings for using the enum with PostgreSQL.
- Postgres
Eq - Generate necessary code using the type in operators like
==
and!=
. - Postgres
GucEnum - Derives the
GucEnum
trait, so that normal Rust enums can be used as a GUC. - Postgres
Hash - Generate necessary code for stable hashing the type so it can be used with
USING hash
indexes. - Postgres
Ord - Generate necessary code using the type in operators like
>
,<
,<=
, and>=
. - Postgres
Type - Generate necessary bindings for using the type with PostgreSQL.