patch_prolog_frontend/parser/mod.rs
1//! Operator-precedence parser for ISO Prolog programs and queries.
2//!
3//! Ported from patch-prolog's `parser.rs`, split into focused submodules:
4//! - [`operators`]: the operator-name table DATA (token → atom name).
5//! - [`term`]: term / primary parsing and the precedence-climbing levels.
6//! - [`clause`]: clause parsing and `:- ...` directive handling.
7//! - [`query`]: program / query entry points and goal-list parsing.
8//!
9//! Changes from v1: `fnv::FnvHashMap` → `std::collections::HashMap`, serde
10//! derives dropped, and `Term`/`Clause`/`StringInterner`/`VarId`/`AtomId`
11//! sourced from `plg_shared`.
12
13mod cg;
14mod clause;
15pub mod operators;
16mod query;
17mod term;
18
19pub use cg::CgClause;
20
21use crate::parse_error::ParseError;
22use crate::tokenizer::{Token, TokenKind};
23use plg_shared::{AtomId, Span, StringInterner, VarId};
24use std::collections::HashMap;
25
26/// Directives extracted from a program (`:- dynamic(f/1).` etc).
27///
28/// Currently `dynamic/1` and `io_format/1` are recognized. Future directives
29/// (e.g. `multifile`, `discontiguous`) extend this struct.
30#[derive(Debug, Default, Clone)]
31pub struct ProgramDirectives {
32 /// `(functor, arity)` pairs declared `:- dynamic(F/A).`.
33 /// A goal referencing a predicate in this set fails silently when no
34 /// clauses match, instead of throwing `existence_error`.
35 pub dynamic: Vec<(AtomId, usize)>,
36 /// Wire-encoding names the program declares via `:- io_format([...])`
37 /// (e.g. `[text, bson]`). Default `[text]`. The codegen-baked capability
38 /// table gates `--format`; encoders not listed are dead-stripped from the
39 /// binary. See docs/design/IO.md.
40 pub io_format: Vec<String>,
41}
42
43/// A source occurrence of an atom-functor term (`name` or `name(...)`),
44/// captured in `parse_primary`. This is a broad over-approximation of "call
45/// sites": it records *every* such term regardless of position — goals, but
46/// also atoms as constants (`X = foo`), atoms inside data (`p(foo, bar)`),
47/// functors in operator specs (`dynamic(foo/1)` records `dynamic`, `foo`,
48/// and `/`), and `[]` as `[]/0`. It never matches text in comments (those
49/// aren't parsed). The LSP narrows this to real calls by intersecting with
50/// the lint's undefined `(name, arity)` set, which keeps the false-positive
51/// surface small in practice.
52#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
53pub struct CallSite {
54 pub functor: AtomId,
55 pub arity: usize,
56 pub span: Span,
57}
58
59/// Parser for Edinburgh Prolog syntax.
60/// Parses tokens into Terms and Clauses, with variable scoping per clause.
61pub struct Parser<'a> {
62 tokens: Vec<Token>,
63 pos: usize,
64 interner: &'a mut StringInterner,
65 var_map: HashMap<String, VarId>,
66 next_var: VarId,
67 /// Atom-functor term occurrences, accumulated across the whole program
68 /// (not reset per clause — the LSP wants every buffer occurrence).
69 call_sites: Vec<CallSite>,
70 /// File id stamped on spans produced for the codegen path (SPANS.md
71 /// Layer 3). Default `0`; set per source by `parse_program_cg`.
72 file_id: plg_shared::FileId,
73}
74
75impl<'a> Parser<'a> {
76 /// Build a parser over already-tokenized input.
77 fn from_tokens(tokens: Vec<Token>, interner: &'a mut StringInterner) -> Self {
78 Parser {
79 tokens,
80 pos: 0,
81 interner,
82 var_map: HashMap::new(),
83 next_var: 0,
84 call_sites: Vec::new(),
85 file_id: 0,
86 }
87 }
88
89 /// Record an atom-functor term occurrence (see [`CallSite`]).
90 fn record_call_site(&mut self, functor: AtomId, arity: usize, span: Span) {
91 self.call_sites.push(CallSite {
92 functor,
93 arity,
94 span,
95 });
96 }
97
98 fn reset_vars(&mut self) {
99 self.var_map.clear();
100 self.next_var = 0;
101 }
102
103 fn current(&self) -> Option<&Token> {
104 self.tokens.get(self.pos)
105 }
106
107 fn current_kind(&self) -> Option<&TokenKind> {
108 self.current().map(|t| &t.kind)
109 }
110
111 fn at_eof(&self) -> bool {
112 matches!(self.current_kind(), None | Some(TokenKind::Eof))
113 }
114
115 fn advance(&mut self) -> &Token {
116 let tok = &self.tokens[self.pos];
117 self.pos += 1;
118 tok
119 }
120
121 /// Span of the current token, or a point at end-of-input if exhausted.
122 /// All parser errors point "here" — the position the parser stalled at.
123 fn here_span(&self) -> Span {
124 match self.current() {
125 Some(t) => Span::new(0, t.lo, t.hi),
126 None => self.eof_span(),
127 }
128 }
129
130 /// A point span at end of input (the `Eof` token's offset).
131 fn eof_span(&self) -> Span {
132 let off = self.tokens.last().map(|t| t.hi).unwrap_or(0);
133 Span::point(0, off)
134 }
135
136 /// Build a `ParseError` pointing at the current token.
137 fn error_here(&self, message: impl Into<String>) -> ParseError {
138 ParseError::new(message, self.here_span())
139 }
140
141 fn expect(&mut self, kind: &TokenKind) -> Result<(), ParseError> {
142 match self.current() {
143 Some(tok) if &tok.kind == kind => {
144 self.advance();
145 Ok(())
146 }
147 Some(tok) => {
148 let msg = format!("expected {}, got {}", kind, tok.kind);
149 Err(self.error_here(msg))
150 }
151 None => Err(self.error_here(format!("expected {kind}, got end of input"))),
152 }
153 }
154
155 /// Get the variable name map (for extracting query variable names in results).
156 pub fn var_names(&self) -> &HashMap<String, VarId> {
157 &self.var_map
158 }
159}