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//! This module implements parsers for HTML image elements.
#![allow(dead_code)]
use crate::parser::html::attribute_list;
use crate::parser::html::tag_a_opening as href_tag_a_opening;
use crate::parser::Link;
use html_escape::decode_html_entities;
use nom::branch::alt;
use nom::bytes::complete::is_not;
use nom::bytes::complete::tag;
use nom::error::Error;
use nom::error::ErrorKind;
use nom::sequence::tuple;
use std::borrow::Cow;
/// Wrapper around `html_img()` that packs the result in
/// `Link::Image`.
pub fn html_img_link(i: &str) -> nom::IResult<&str, Link> {
let (i, (alt, src)) = html_img(i)?;
Ok((i, Link::Image(alt, src)))
}
/// Parse an HTML _image_.
///
/// It returns either `Ok((i, (img_alt, img_src)))` or some error.
///
/// The parser expects to start at the link start (`<`) to succeed.
/// ```
/// use parse_hyperlinks;
/// use parse_hyperlinks::parser::html_img::html_img;
/// use std::borrow::Cow;
///
/// assert_eq!(
/// html_img(r#"<img src="/images/my&dog.png" alt="my Dog" width="500">abc"#),
/// Ok(("abc", (Cow::from("my Dog"), Cow::from("/images/my&dog.png"))))
/// );
/// ```
pub fn html_img(i: &str) -> nom::IResult<&str, (Cow<str>, Cow<str>)> {
tag_img(i)
}
/// Parses a `<img ...>` tag and returns
/// either `Ok((i, (img_alt, img_src)))` or some error.
#[inline]
fn tag_img(i: &str) -> nom::IResult<&str, (Cow<str>, Cow<str>)> {
nom::sequence::delimited(
// HTML is case insensitive. XHTML, that is being XML is case sensitive.
// Here we deal with HTML.
alt((tag("<img "), tag("<IMG "))),
nom::combinator::map_parser(is_not(">"), parse_attributes),
tag(">"),
)(i)
}
/// Wrapper around `html_img()` that packs the result in
/// `Link::Image`.
pub fn html_img2dest_link(i: &str) -> nom::IResult<&str, Link> {
let (i, (text1, img_alt, img_src, text2, dest, title)) = html_img2dest(i)?;
Ok((
i,
Link::Image2Dest(text1, img_alt, img_src, text2, dest, title),
))
}
/// Parse an HTML inline hyperlink with embedded image.
///
/// It returns either
// `Ok((i, (text1, img_alt, img_src, text2, dest, title)))` or some error.
///
///
/// The parser expects to start at the link start (`<`) to succeed.
/// ```
/// use parse_hyperlinks::parser::Link;
/// use parse_hyperlinks::parser::html_img::html_img2dest;
/// use std::borrow::Cow;
///
/// assert_eq!(
/// html_img2dest("<a href=\"my doc.html\" title=\"title\">\
/// before<img src=\"dog.png\" alt=\"alt dog\"/>after\
/// </a>abc"),
/// Ok(("abc",
/// (Cow::from("before"), Cow::from("alt dog"), Cow::from("dog.png"),
/// Cow::from("after"), Cow::from("my doc.html"), Cow::from("title"),
/// ))));
/// ```
pub fn html_img2dest(
i: &str,
) -> nom::IResult<&str, (Cow<str>, Cow<str>, Cow<str>, Cow<str>, Cow<str>, Cow<str>)> {
let (i, ((dest, title), text)) = nom::sequence::terminated(
nom::sequence::pair(
href_tag_a_opening,
alt((
nom::bytes::complete::take_until("</a>"),
nom::bytes::complete::take_until("</A>"),
)),
),
// HTML is case insensitive. XHTML, that is being XML is case sensitive.
// Here we deal with HTML.
alt((tag("</a>"), tag("</A>"))),
)(i)?;
let (_, (text1, (img_alt, img_src), text2)) = tuple((
nom::bytes::complete::take_until("<img"),
html_img,
nom::combinator::rest,
))(text)?;
let text1 = decode_html_entities(text1);
let text2 = decode_html_entities(text2);
Ok((i, (text1, img_alt, img_src, text2, dest, title)))
}
/// Extracts the `src` and `alt` attributes and returns
/// `Ok((img_alt, img_src))`. `img_alt` can be empty,
/// `img_src` not.
fn parse_attributes(i: &str) -> nom::IResult<&str, (Cow<str>, Cow<str>)> {
let (i, attributes) = attribute_list(i)?;
let mut src = Cow::Borrowed("");
let mut alt = Cow::Borrowed("");
for (name, value) in attributes {
if name == "src" {
// Make sure `src` is empty, it can appear only
// once.
if !(&*src).is_empty() {
return Err(nom::Err::Error(Error::new(name, ErrorKind::ManyMN)));
}
src = value;
} else if name == "alt" {
// Make sure `title` is empty, it can appear only
// once.
if !(&*alt).is_empty() {
return Err(nom::Err::Error(Error::new(name, ErrorKind::ManyMN)));
}
alt = value;
}
}
// Assure that `href` is not empty.
if (&*src).is_empty() {
return Err(nom::Err::Error(Error::new(i, ErrorKind::Eof)));
};
Ok((i, (alt, src)))
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use super::*;
use crate::parser::html::attribute_list;
#[test]
fn test_tag_img() {
let expected = (
"abc",
(
Cow::from("My dog"),
Cow::from("http://getreu.net/my&dog.png"),
),
);
assert_eq!(
tag_img(r#"<img src="http://getreu.net/my&dog.png" alt="My dog">abc"#).unwrap(),
expected
);
assert_eq!(
tag_img(r#"<IMG src="http://getreu.net/my&dog.png" alt="My dog">abc"#).unwrap(),
expected
);
assert_eq!(
tag_img(r#"<IMG src="http://getreu.net/my&dog.png" alt="My dog"/>abc"#).unwrap(),
expected
);
assert_eq!(
tag_img(r#"<IMG src="http://getreu.net/my&dog.png" alt="My dog" />abc"#).unwrap(),
expected
);
let expected = (
"abc",
(Cow::from("Some picture"), Cow::from("t%20m%20p.jpg")),
);
assert_eq!(
tag_img(r#"<img src="t%20m%20p.jpg" alt="Some picture" />abc"#).unwrap(),
expected
);
}
#[test]
fn test_parse_attributes() {
let expected = (
"",
(
Cow::from("My dog"),
Cow::from("http://getreu.net/my&dog.png"),
),
);
assert_eq!(
parse_attributes(r#"abc src="http://getreu.net/my&dog.png" abc alt="My dog" abc"#)
.unwrap(),
expected
);
let expected =
nom::Err::Error(nom::error::Error::new("src", nom::error::ErrorKind::ManyMN));
assert_eq!(
parse_attributes(r#" src="http://getreu.net" src="http://blog.getreu.net" "#)
.unwrap_err(),
expected
);
let expected =
nom::Err::Error(nom::error::Error::new("alt", nom::error::ErrorKind::ManyMN));
assert_eq!(
parse_attributes(r#" src="http://getreu.net" alt="a" alt="b" "#).unwrap_err(),
expected
);
let expected = nom::Err::Error(nom::error::Error::new("", nom::error::ErrorKind::Eof));
assert_eq!(
parse_attributes(r#" title="title" "#).unwrap_err(),
expected
);
}
#[test]
fn test_attribute_list() {
let expected = (
"",
vec![
("", Cow::from("")),
("src", Cow::from("http://getreu.net/my&dog.png")),
("", Cow::from("")),
("alt", Cow::from("My dog")),
("", Cow::from("")),
],
);
assert_eq!(
attribute_list(r#"abc src="http://getreu.net/my&dog.png" abc alt="My dog" abc"#)
.unwrap(),
expected
);
}
}