Function clone_shared 

pub unsafe fn clone_shared<T>(payload: ValuePayload) -> ValuePayload
where
    T: Clone + PartialEq + Display + Debug + Send + Sync + 'static,

Value-model re-exports: the word, its payload, type descriptors, and the export hook live in crate::value, the single representation for every type. Shared-heap clone: bump the Arc strong count, sharing the buffer. O(1) with no allocation.

Safety

The payload must co-own an Arc<T> buffer minted by Value::mint_heap_shared and cloned only through this hook, so one outstanding strong count exists per live word.