Crate oxc_parser

source ·
Expand description

Oxc Parser for JavaScript and TypeScript

§Performance

The following optimization techniques are used:

  • AST is allocated in a memory arena (bumpalo) for fast AST drop
  • Short strings are inlined by CompactString
  • No other heap allocations are done except the above two
  • oxc_span::Span offsets uses u32 instead of usize
  • Scope binding, symbol resolution and complicated syntax errors are not done in the parser, they are delegated to the semantic analyzer

§Conformance

The parser parses all of Test262 and most of Babel and TypeScript parser conformance tests.

See oxc coverage for details

Test262 Summary:
AST Parsed     : 44000/44000 (100.00%)

Babel Summary:
AST Parsed     : 2065/2071 (99.71%)

TypeScript Summary:
AST Parsed     : 2337/2337 (100.00%)

§Usage

The parser has a minimal API with three inputs and one return struct (ParserReturn).

let parser_return = Parser::new(&allocator, &source_text, source_type).parse();

§Example

https://github.com/Boshen/oxc/blob/main/crates/oxc_parser/examples/parser.rs

use std::{env, path::Path};

use oxc_allocator::Allocator;
use oxc_parser::Parser;
use oxc_span::SourceType;

// Instruction:
// create a `test.js`,
// run `cargo run -p oxc_parser --example parser`
// or `cargo watch -x "run -p oxc_parser --example parser"`

fn main() -> Result<(), String> {
    let name = env::args().nth(1).unwrap_or_else(|| "test.js".to_string());
    let path = Path::new(&name);
    let source_text = std::fs::read_to_string(path).map_err(|_| format!("Missing '{name}'"))?;
    let allocator = Allocator::default();
    let source_type = SourceType::from_path(path).unwrap();
    let ret = Parser::new(&allocator, &source_text, source_type).parse();

    println!("AST:");
    println!("{}", serde_json::to_string_pretty(&ret.program).unwrap());

    println!("Comments:");
    let comments =
        ret.trivias.comments().map(|(_, span)| span.source_text(&source_text)).collect::<Vec<_>>();
    println!("{comments:?}");

    if ret.errors.is_empty() {
        println!("Parsed Successfully.");
    } else {
        for error in ret.errors {
            let error = error.with_source_code(source_text.clone());
            println!("{error:?}");
            println!("Parsed with Errors.");
        }
    }

    Ok(())
}

§Visitor

See oxc_ast::Visit and oxc_ast::VisitMut

§Visiting without a visitor

For ad-hoc tasks, the semantic analyzer can be used to get a parent pointing tree with untyped nodes, the nodes can be iterated through a sequential loop.

for node in semantic.nodes().iter() {
    match node.kind() {
        // check node
    }
}

See full linter example

Structs§

  • Recursive Descent Parser for ECMAScript and TypeScript
  • Return value of parser consisting of AST, errors and comments

Enums§

Constants§

  • Maximum length of source which can be parsed (in bytes). ~4 GiB on 64-bit systems, ~2 GiB on 32-bit systems.