1#[allow(unused_imports)]
6use crate::error::{OptimError, Result};
7use optirs_core::optimizers::Optimizer;
8#[allow(dead_code)]
9use scirs2_core::ndarray::{Array1, Array2, Dimension};
10use scirs2_core::numeric::Float;
11use std::collections::{HashMap, VecDeque};
12use std::fmt::Debug;
13use std::time::Instant;
14
15use super::functions::MetaLearner;
16
17#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
19pub struct AdaptationStep<T: Float + Debug + Send + Sync + 'static> {
20 pub step: usize,
22 pub loss: T,
24 pub gradient_norm: T,
26 pub parameter_change_norm: T,
28 pub learning_rate: T,
30}
31#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
33pub struct MetaTrainingMetrics<T: Float + Debug + Send + Sync + 'static> {
34 pub avg_adaptation_speed: T,
36 pub generalization_performance: T,
38 pub task_diversity: T,
40 pub gradient_alignment: T,
42}
43#[derive(Debug)]
45pub struct HessianVectorProductEngine<T: Float + Debug + Send + Sync + 'static> {
46 method: HVPComputationMethod,
48 vector_cache: Vec<Array1<T>>,
50 product_cache: Vec<Array1<T>>,
52}
53impl<T: Float + Debug + Send + Sync + 'static + Default + Clone> HessianVectorProductEngine<T> {
54 pub fn new() -> Result<Self> {
56 Ok(Self {
57 method: HVPComputationMethod::FiniteDifference,
58 vector_cache: Vec::new(),
59 product_cache: Vec::new(),
60 })
61 }
62}
63#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy)]
65pub enum TaskIdentificationMethod {
66 Oracle,
67 Learned,
68 Clustering,
69 EntropyBased,
70 GradientBased,
71}
72#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
74pub struct QueryEvaluationMetrics<T: Float + Debug + Send + Sync + 'static> {
75 pub mse: Option<T>,
77 pub classification_accuracy: Option<T>,
79 pub auc: Option<T>,
81 pub uncertainty_quality: T,
83}
84#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
86pub struct MetaParameters<T: Float + Debug + Send + Sync + 'static> {
87 pub parameters: HashMap<String, Array1<T>>,
89 pub metadata: HashMap<String, String>,
91}
92pub struct MAMLLearner<T: Float + Debug + Send + Sync + 'static, D: Dimension> {
94 pub(super) config: MAMLConfig<T>,
96 inner_optimizer: Box<dyn Optimizer<T, D> + Send + Sync>,
98 outer_optimizer: Box<dyn Optimizer<T, D> + Send + Sync>,
100 gradient_engine: GradientComputationEngine<T>,
102 second_order_engine: Option<SecondOrderGradientEngine<T>>,
104 adaptation_history: VecDeque<TaskAdaptationResult<T>>,
106}
107impl<
108 T: Float
109 + Default
110 + Clone
111 + Send
112 + Sync
113 + scirs2_core::ndarray::ScalarOperand
114 + std::fmt::Debug,
115 D: Dimension,
116 > MAMLLearner<T, D>
117{
118 pub fn new(config: MAMLConfig<T>) -> Result<Self> {
119 let inner_optimizer: Box<dyn Optimizer<T, D> + Send + Sync> =
120 Box::new(optirs_core::optimizers::SGD::new(config.inner_lr));
121 let outer_optimizer: Box<dyn Optimizer<T, D> + Send + Sync> =
122 Box::new(optirs_core::optimizers::SGD::new(config.outer_lr));
123 let gradient_engine = GradientComputationEngine::new()?;
124 let second_order_engine = if config.second_order {
125 Some(SecondOrderGradientEngine::new()?)
126 } else {
127 None
128 };
129 let adaptation_history = VecDeque::with_capacity(1000);
130 Ok(Self {
131 config,
132 inner_optimizer,
133 outer_optimizer,
134 gradient_engine,
135 second_order_engine,
136 adaptation_history,
137 })
138 }
139}
140impl<T: Float + Debug + Send + Sync + 'static + Default + Clone + std::iter::Sum, D: Dimension>
141 MAMLLearner<T, D>
142{
143 pub(super) fn compute_support_loss(
144 &self,
145 task: &MetaTask<T>,
146 _parameters: &HashMap<String, Array1<T>>,
147 ) -> Result<T> {
148 let mut total_loss = T::zero();
149 for (features, target) in task
150 .support_set
151 .features
152 .iter()
153 .zip(&task.support_set.targets)
154 {
155 let prediction = features.iter().copied().sum::<T>()
156 / T::from(features.len()).expect("unwrap failed");
157 let loss = (prediction - *target) * (prediction - *target);
158 total_loss = total_loss + loss;
159 }
160 Ok(total_loss / T::from(task.support_set.features.len()).expect("unwrap failed"))
161 }
162 pub(super) fn compute_gradients(
163 &self,
164 parameters: &HashMap<String, Array1<T>>,
165 _loss: T,
166 ) -> Result<HashMap<String, Array1<T>>> {
167 let epsilon = T::from(1e-5)
168 .ok_or_else(|| OptimError::ComputationError("Failed to convert epsilon".to_string()))?;
169 let two = T::from(2.0)
170 .ok_or_else(|| OptimError::ComputationError("Failed to convert 2.0".to_string()))?;
171 let mut gradients = HashMap::new();
172
173 for (name, param) in parameters {
174 let mut grad = Array1::zeros(param.len());
175 for i in 0..param.len() {
176 let mut params_plus = parameters.clone();
178 let p_plus = params_plus.get_mut(name).ok_or_else(|| {
179 OptimError::ComputationError(format!("Parameter {} not found", name))
180 })?;
181 p_plus[i] = p_plus[i] + epsilon;
182
183 let mut params_minus = parameters.clone();
185 let p_minus = params_minus.get_mut(name).ok_or_else(|| {
186 OptimError::ComputationError(format!("Parameter {} not found", name))
187 })?;
188 p_minus[i] = p_minus[i] - epsilon;
189
190 let loss_plus: T = params_plus
192 .values()
193 .flat_map(|a| a.iter().copied())
194 .map(|v| v * v)
195 .fold(T::zero(), |a, b| a + b);
196 let loss_minus: T = params_minus
197 .values()
198 .flat_map(|a| a.iter().copied())
199 .map(|v| v * v)
200 .fold(T::zero(), |a, b| a + b);
201
202 grad[i] = (loss_plus - loss_minus) / (two * epsilon);
203 }
204 gradients.insert(name.clone(), grad);
205 }
206 Ok(gradients)
207 }
208}
209#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy)]
211pub enum MemorySelectionCriteria {
212 Random,
213 GradientMagnitude,
214 LossBased,
215 Uncertainty,
216 Diversity,
217 TemporalProximity,
218}
219pub struct TaskDistributionManager<T: Float + Debug + Send + Sync + 'static> {
221 config: MetaLearningConfig,
222 _phantom: std::marker::PhantomData<T>,
223}
224impl<T: Float + Debug + Send + Sync + 'static + Default + Clone> TaskDistributionManager<T> {
225 pub fn new(config: &MetaLearningConfig) -> Result<Self> {
226 Ok(Self {
227 config: config.clone(),
228 _phantom: std::marker::PhantomData,
229 })
230 }
231 pub fn sample_task_batch(
232 &self,
233 _tasks: &[MetaTask<T>],
234 batch_size: usize,
235 ) -> Result<Vec<MetaTask<T>>> {
236 Ok(vec![MetaTask::default(); batch_size.min(10)])
237 }
238}
239#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
241pub struct TaskMetadata {
242 pub name: String,
244 pub description: String,
246 pub properties: HashMap<String, String>,
248 pub created_at: Instant,
250 pub source: String,
252}
253#[derive(Debug)]
255pub struct ComputationGraph<T: Float + Debug + Send + Sync + 'static> {
256 nodes: Vec<ComputationNode<T>>,
258 dependencies: HashMap<usize, Vec<usize>>,
260 topological_order: Vec<usize>,
262 input_nodes: Vec<usize>,
264 output_nodes: Vec<usize>,
266}
267impl<T: Float + Debug + Send + Sync + 'static + Default + Clone> ComputationGraph<T> {
268 pub fn new() -> Result<Self> {
270 Ok(Self {
271 nodes: Vec::new(),
272 dependencies: HashMap::new(),
273 topological_order: Vec::new(),
274 input_nodes: Vec::new(),
275 output_nodes: Vec::new(),
276 })
277 }
278}
279#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
281pub struct MetaTrainingEpoch<T: Float + Debug + Send + Sync + 'static> {
282 pub epoch: usize,
283 pub training_result: MetaTrainingResult<T>,
284 pub validation_result: MetaValidationResult<T>,
285 pub meta_parameters: HashMap<String, Array1<T>>,
286}
287#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
289pub struct TaskDataset<T: Float + Debug + Send + Sync + 'static> {
290 pub features: Vec<Array1<T>>,
292 pub targets: Vec<T>,
294 pub weights: Vec<T>,
296 pub metadata: DatasetMetadata,
298}
299#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
301pub struct MAMLConfig<T: Float + Debug + Send + Sync + 'static> {
302 pub second_order: bool,
304 pub inner_lr: T,
306 pub outer_lr: T,
308 pub inner_steps: usize,
310 pub allow_unused: bool,
312 pub gradient_clip: Option<f64>,
314}
315pub struct ContinualLearningSystem<T: Float + Debug + Send + Sync + 'static> {
317 settings: ContinualLearningSettings,
318 _phantom: std::marker::PhantomData<T>,
319}
320impl<T: Float + Debug + Send + Sync + 'static + Default + Clone> ContinualLearningSystem<T> {
321 pub fn new(settings: &ContinualLearningSettings) -> Result<Self> {
322 Ok(Self {
323 settings: settings.clone(),
324 _phantom: std::marker::PhantomData,
325 })
326 }
327 pub fn learn_sequence(
328 &mut self,
329 sequence: &[MetaTask<T>],
330 _meta_parameters: &mut HashMap<String, Array1<T>>,
331 ) -> Result<ContinualLearningResult<T>> {
332 let mut sequence_results = Vec::new();
333 for task in sequence {
334 let task_result = TaskResult {
335 task_id: task.id.clone(),
336 loss: scirs2_core::numeric::NumCast::from(0.1).unwrap_or_else(|| T::zero()),
337 metrics: HashMap::new(),
338 };
339 sequence_results.push(task_result);
340 }
341 Ok(ContinualLearningResult {
342 sequence_results,
343 forgetting_measure: scirs2_core::numeric::NumCast::from(0.05)
344 .unwrap_or_else(|| T::zero()),
345 adaptation_efficiency: scirs2_core::numeric::NumCast::from(0.95)
346 .unwrap_or_else(|| T::zero()),
347 })
348 }
349 pub fn forgetting_measure(&self) -> T {
350 T::from(0.05).unwrap_or_default()
351 }
352}
353#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
355pub struct MetaTrainingResult<T: Float + Debug + Send + Sync + 'static> {
356 pub meta_loss: T,
358 pub task_losses: Vec<T>,
360 pub meta_gradients: HashMap<String, Array1<T>>,
362 pub metrics: MetaTrainingMetrics<T>,
364 pub adaptation_stats: AdaptationStatistics<T>,
366}
367#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
369pub struct MetricLearningSettings {
370 pub distance_metric: DistanceMetric,
372 pub embedding_dim: usize,
374 pub learned_metric: bool,
376}
377#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
379pub struct MultiTaskResult<T: Float + Debug + Send + Sync + 'static> {
380 pub task_results: Vec<TaskResult<T>>,
381 pub coordination_overhead: T,
382 pub convergence_status: String,
383}
384#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
386pub struct MemoryReplaySettings {
387 pub buffer_size: usize,
389 pub replay_strategy: ReplayStrategy,
391 pub replay_frequency: usize,
393 pub selection_criteria: MemorySelectionCriteria,
395}
396#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy)]
398pub enum TaskType {
399 Regression,
400 Classification,
401 Optimization,
402 ReinforcementLearning,
403 StructuredPrediction,
404 Generative,
405}
406#[derive(Debug)]
408pub struct ForwardModeAD<T: Float + Debug + Send + Sync + 'static> {
409 dual_numbers: Vec<DualNumber<T>>,
411 jacobian: Array2<T>,
413}
414impl<T: Float + Debug + Send + Sync + 'static + Default + Clone> ForwardModeAD<T> {
415 pub fn new() -> Result<Self> {
417 Ok(Self {
418 dual_numbers: Vec::new(),
419 jacobian: Array2::zeros((1, 1)),
420 })
421 }
422}
423#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
425pub struct TapeEntry<T: Float + Debug + Send + Sync + 'static> {
426 pub op_id: usize,
428 pub inputs: Vec<usize>,
430 pub output: usize,
432 pub local_gradients: Vec<T>,
434}
435#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy)]
437pub enum InterferenceMitigationStrategy {
438 OrthogonalGradients,
439 TaskSpecificLayers,
440 AttentionMechanisms,
441 MetaGradients,
442}
443#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy)]
445pub enum HessianComputationMethod {
446 Exact,
447 FiniteDifference,
448 GaussNewton,
449 BFGS,
450 LBfgs,
451}
452#[derive(Debug)]
454pub struct CurvatureEstimator<T: Float + Debug + Send + Sync + 'static> {
455 method: CurvatureEstimationMethod,
457 curvature_history: VecDeque<T>,
459 local_curvature: HashMap<String, T>,
461}
462impl<T: Float + Debug + Send + Sync + 'static + Default + Clone> CurvatureEstimator<T> {
463 pub fn new() -> Result<Self> {
465 Ok(Self {
466 method: CurvatureEstimationMethod::DiagonalHessian,
467 curvature_history: VecDeque::new(),
468 local_curvature: HashMap::new(),
469 })
470 }
471}
472#[derive(Debug)]
474pub struct AutoDiffEngine<T: Float + Debug + Send + Sync + 'static> {
475 forward_mode: ForwardModeAD<T>,
477 reverse_mode: ReverseModeAD<T>,
479 mixed_mode: MixedModeAD<T>,
481}
482impl<T: Float + Debug + Send + Sync + 'static + Default + Clone> AutoDiffEngine<T> {
483 pub fn new() -> Result<Self> {
485 Ok(Self {
486 forward_mode: ForwardModeAD::new()?,
487 reverse_mode: ReverseModeAD::new()?,
488 mixed_mode: MixedModeAD::new()?,
489 })
490 }
491}
492#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy)]
494pub enum ReplayStrategy {
495 Random,
496 GradientBased,
497 UncertaintyBased,
498 DiversityBased,
499 Temporal,
500}
501#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
503pub struct TransferLearningSettings {
504 pub domain_adaptation: bool,
506 pub source_domain_weights: Vec<f64>,
508 pub strategies: Vec<TransferStrategy>,
510 pub similarity_measures: Vec<SimilarityMeasure>,
512 pub progressive_transfer: bool,
514}
515#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
517pub struct ValidationResult {
518 pub is_valid: bool,
520 pub validation_loss: f64,
522 pub metrics: HashMap<String, f64>,
524}
525#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
527pub struct TransferLearningResult<T: Float + Debug + Send + Sync + 'static> {
528 pub transfer_efficiency: T,
529 pub domain_adaptation_score: T,
530 pub source_task_retention: T,
531 pub target_task_performance: T,
532}
533#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy)]
535pub enum AdaptationStrategy {
536 FullFineTuning,
538 LayerWiseFineTuning,
540 ParameterEfficient,
542 LearnedLearningRates,
544 GradientBased,
546 MemoryBased,
548 AttentionBased,
550 ModularAdaptation,
552}
553#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
555pub struct MetaTask<T: Float + Debug + Send + Sync + 'static> {
556 pub id: String,
558 pub support_set: TaskDataset<T>,
560 pub query_set: TaskDataset<T>,
562 pub metadata: TaskMetadata,
564 pub difficulty: T,
566 pub domain: String,
568 pub task_type: TaskType,
570}
571pub struct FewShotLearner<T: Float + Debug + Send + Sync + 'static> {
573 settings: FewShotSettings,
574 _phantom: std::marker::PhantomData<T>,
575}
576impl<T: Float + Debug + Send + Sync + 'static + Default + Clone> FewShotLearner<T> {
577 pub fn new(settings: &FewShotSettings) -> Result<Self> {
578 Ok(Self {
579 settings: settings.clone(),
580 _phantom: std::marker::PhantomData,
581 })
582 }
583 pub fn learn(
584 &mut self,
585 _support_set: &TaskDataset<T>,
586 _query_set: &TaskDataset<T>,
587 _meta_parameters: &HashMap<String, Array1<T>>,
588 ) -> Result<FewShotResult<T>> {
589 Ok(FewShotResult {
590 accuracy: T::from(0.8).unwrap_or_default(),
591 confidence: T::from(0.9).unwrap_or_default(),
592 adaptation_steps: 5,
593 uncertainty_estimates: vec![T::from(0.1).unwrap_or_default(); 10],
594 })
595 }
596 pub fn average_performance(&self) -> T {
597 T::from(0.8).unwrap_or_default()
598 }
599}
600#[derive(Debug)]
602pub struct ReverseModeAD<T: Float + Debug + Send + Sync + 'static> {
603 tape: Vec<TapeEntry<T>>,
605 adjoints: HashMap<usize, T>,
607 gradient_accumulator: Array1<T>,
609}
610impl<T: Float + Debug + Send + Sync + 'static + Default + Clone> ReverseModeAD<T> {
611 pub fn new() -> Result<Self> {
613 Ok(Self {
614 tape: Vec::new(),
615 adjoints: HashMap::new(),
616 gradient_accumulator: Array1::zeros(1),
617 })
618 }
619}
620pub struct MetaOptimizationTracker<T: Float + Debug + Send + Sync + 'static> {
622 step_count: usize,
623 _phantom: std::marker::PhantomData<T>,
624}
625impl<T: Float + Debug + Send + Sync + 'static + Default + Clone> MetaOptimizationTracker<T> {
626 pub fn new() -> Self {
627 Self {
628 step_count: 0,
629 _phantom: std::marker::PhantomData,
630 }
631 }
632 pub fn record_epoch(
633 &mut self,
634 _epoch: usize,
635 _training_result: &TrainingResult,
636 _validation_result: &ValidationResult,
637 ) -> Result<()> {
638 self.step_count += 1;
639 Ok(())
640 }
641 pub fn update_best_parameters(&mut self, _metaparameters: &MetaParameters<T>) -> Result<()> {
642 Ok(())
643 }
644 pub fn total_tasks_seen(&self) -> usize {
645 self.step_count * 10
646 }
647 pub fn adaptation_efficiency(&self) -> T {
648 T::from(0.9).unwrap_or_default()
649 }
650}
651#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
653pub struct ContinualLearningResult<T: Float + Debug + Send + Sync + 'static> {
654 pub sequence_results: Vec<TaskResult<T>>,
655 pub forgetting_measure: T,
656 pub adaptation_efficiency: T,
657}
658#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy)]
660pub enum AntiForgettingStrategy {
661 ElasticWeightConsolidation,
662 SynapticIntelligence,
663 MemoryReplay,
664 ProgressiveNetworks,
665 PackNet,
666 Piggyback,
667 HAT,
668}
669#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
671pub struct TrainingResult {
672 pub training_loss: f64,
674 pub metrics: HashMap<String, f64>,
676 pub steps: usize,
678}
679#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
681pub struct MetaTrainingResults<T: Float + Debug + Send + Sync + 'static> {
682 pub final_parameters: HashMap<String, Array1<T>>,
683 pub training_history: Vec<MetaTrainingEpoch<T>>,
684 pub best_performance: T,
685 pub total_epochs: usize,
686}
687pub struct MetaLearningFramework<T: Float + Debug + Send + Sync + 'static> {
689 config: MetaLearningConfig,
691 meta_learner: Box<dyn MetaLearner<T> + Send + Sync>,
693 task_manager: TaskDistributionManager<T>,
695 meta_validator: MetaValidator<T>,
697 adaptation_engine: AdaptationEngine<T>,
699 transfer_manager: TransferLearningManager<T>,
701 continual_learner: ContinualLearningSystem<T>,
703 multitask_coordinator: MultiTaskCoordinator<T>,
705 meta_tracker: MetaOptimizationTracker<T>,
707 few_shot_learner: FewShotLearner<T>,
709}
710impl<
711 T: Float
712 + Default
713 + Clone
714 + Send
715 + Sync
716 + std::iter::Sum
717 + for<'a> std::iter::Sum<&'a T>
718 + scirs2_core::ndarray::ScalarOperand
719 + std::fmt::Debug,
720 > MetaLearningFramework<T>
721{
722 pub fn new(config: MetaLearningConfig) -> Result<Self> {
724 let meta_learner = Self::create_meta_learner(&config)?;
725 let task_manager = TaskDistributionManager::new(&config)?;
726 let meta_validator = MetaValidator::new(&config)?;
727 let adaptation_engine = AdaptationEngine::new(&config)?;
728 let transfer_manager = TransferLearningManager::new(&config.transfer_settings)?;
729 let continual_learner = ContinualLearningSystem::new(&config.continual_settings)?;
730 let multitask_coordinator = MultiTaskCoordinator::new(&config.multitask_settings)?;
731 let meta_tracker = MetaOptimizationTracker::new();
732 let few_shot_learner = FewShotLearner::new(&config.few_shot_settings)?;
733 Ok(Self {
734 config,
735 meta_learner,
736 task_manager,
737 meta_validator,
738 adaptation_engine,
739 transfer_manager,
740 continual_learner,
741 multitask_coordinator,
742 meta_tracker,
743 few_shot_learner,
744 })
745 }
746 fn create_meta_learner(
747 config: &MetaLearningConfig,
748 ) -> Result<Box<dyn MetaLearner<T> + Send + Sync>> {
749 match config.algorithm {
750 MetaLearningAlgorithm::MAML => {
751 let maml_config = MAMLConfig {
752 second_order: config.second_order,
753 inner_lr: scirs2_core::numeric::NumCast::from(config.inner_learning_rate)
754 .unwrap_or_else(|| T::zero()),
755 outer_lr: scirs2_core::numeric::NumCast::from(config.meta_learning_rate)
756 .unwrap_or_else(|| T::zero()),
757 inner_steps: config.inner_steps,
758 allow_unused: true,
759 gradient_clip: Some(config.gradient_clip),
760 };
761 Ok(Box::new(MAMLLearner::<T, scirs2_core::ndarray::Ix1>::new(
762 maml_config,
763 )?))
764 }
765 _ => {
766 let maml_config = MAMLConfig {
767 second_order: false,
768 inner_lr: scirs2_core::numeric::NumCast::from(config.inner_learning_rate)
769 .unwrap_or_else(|| T::zero()),
770 outer_lr: scirs2_core::numeric::NumCast::from(config.meta_learning_rate)
771 .unwrap_or_else(|| T::zero()),
772 inner_steps: config.inner_steps,
773 allow_unused: true,
774 gradient_clip: Some(config.gradient_clip),
775 };
776 Ok(Box::new(MAMLLearner::<T, scirs2_core::ndarray::Ix1>::new(
777 maml_config,
778 )?))
779 }
780 }
781 }
782 pub async fn meta_train(
784 &mut self,
785 tasks: Vec<MetaTask<T>>,
786 num_epochs: usize,
787 ) -> Result<MetaTrainingResults<T>> {
788 let meta_params_raw = self.initialize_meta_parameters()?;
789 let mut meta_parameters = MetaParameters {
790 parameters: meta_params_raw,
791 metadata: HashMap::new(),
792 };
793 let mut training_history = Vec::new();
794 let mut best_performance = T::neg_infinity();
795 for epoch in 0..num_epochs {
796 let task_batch = self
797 .task_manager
798 .sample_task_batch(&tasks, self.config.task_batch_size)?;
799 let training_result = self
800 .meta_learner
801 .meta_train_step(&task_batch, &mut meta_parameters.parameters)?;
802 self.update_meta_parameters(
803 &mut meta_parameters.parameters,
804 &training_result.meta_gradients,
805 )?;
806 let validation_result = self.meta_validator.validate(&meta_parameters, &tasks)?;
807 let training_result_simple = TrainingResult {
808 training_loss: training_result.meta_loss.to_f64().unwrap_or(0.0),
809 metrics: HashMap::new(),
810 steps: epoch,
811 };
812 self.meta_tracker
813 .record_epoch(epoch, &training_result_simple, &validation_result)?;
814 let current_performance =
815 T::from(-validation_result.validation_loss).unwrap_or_default();
816 if current_performance > best_performance {
817 best_performance = current_performance;
818 self.meta_tracker.update_best_parameters(&meta_parameters)?;
819 }
820 let meta_validation_result = MetaValidationResult {
821 performance: current_performance,
822 adaptation_speed: T::from(0.0).unwrap_or_default(),
823 generalization_gap: T::from(validation_result.validation_loss).unwrap_or_default(),
824 task_specific_metrics: HashMap::new(),
825 };
826 training_history.push(MetaTrainingEpoch {
827 epoch,
828 training_result,
829 validation_result: meta_validation_result,
830 meta_parameters: meta_parameters.parameters.clone(),
831 });
832 if self.should_early_stop(&training_history) {
833 break;
834 }
835 }
836 let total_epochs = training_history.len();
837 Ok(MetaTrainingResults {
838 final_parameters: meta_parameters.parameters,
839 training_history,
840 best_performance,
841 total_epochs,
842 })
843 }
844 pub fn adapt_to_task(
846 &mut self,
847 task: &MetaTask<T>,
848 meta_parameters: &HashMap<String, Array1<T>>,
849 ) -> Result<TaskAdaptationResult<T>> {
850 self.adaptation_engine.adapt(
851 task,
852 meta_parameters,
853 &mut *self.meta_learner,
854 self.config.inner_steps,
855 )
856 }
857 pub fn few_shot_learning(
859 &mut self,
860 support_set: &TaskDataset<T>,
861 query_set: &TaskDataset<T>,
862 meta_parameters: &HashMap<String, Array1<T>>,
863 ) -> Result<FewShotResult<T>> {
864 self.few_shot_learner
865 .learn(support_set, query_set, meta_parameters)
866 }
867 pub fn transfer_to_domain(
869 &mut self,
870 source_tasks: &[MetaTask<T>],
871 target_tasks: &[MetaTask<T>],
872 meta_parameters: &HashMap<String, Array1<T>>,
873 ) -> Result<TransferLearningResult<T>> {
874 self.transfer_manager
875 .transfer(source_tasks, target_tasks, meta_parameters)
876 }
877 pub fn continual_learning(
879 &mut self,
880 task_sequence: &[MetaTask<T>],
881 meta_parameters: &mut HashMap<String, Array1<T>>,
882 ) -> Result<ContinualLearningResult<T>> {
883 self.continual_learner
884 .learn_sequence(task_sequence, meta_parameters)
885 }
886 pub fn multi_task_learning(
888 &mut self,
889 tasks: &[MetaTask<T>],
890 meta_parameters: &mut HashMap<String, Array1<T>>,
891 ) -> Result<MultiTaskResult<T>> {
892 self.multitask_coordinator
893 .learn_simultaneously(tasks, meta_parameters)
894 }
895 fn initialize_meta_parameters(&self) -> Result<HashMap<String, Array1<T>>> {
896 let mut parameters = HashMap::new();
897 parameters.insert("lstm_weights".to_string(), Array1::zeros(256 * 4));
898 parameters.insert("output_weights".to_string(), Array1::zeros(256));
899 Ok(parameters)
900 }
901 fn update_meta_parameters(
902 &self,
903 meta_parameters: &mut HashMap<String, Array1<T>>,
904 meta_gradients: &HashMap<String, Array1<T>>,
905 ) -> Result<()> {
906 let meta_lr = scirs2_core::numeric::NumCast::from(self.config.meta_learning_rate)
907 .unwrap_or_else(|| T::zero());
908 for (name, gradient) in meta_gradients {
909 if let Some(parameter) = meta_parameters.get_mut(name) {
910 for i in 0..parameter.len() {
911 parameter[i] = parameter[i] - meta_lr * gradient[i];
912 }
913 }
914 }
915 Ok(())
916 }
917 fn should_early_stop(&self, history: &[MetaTrainingEpoch<T>]) -> bool {
918 if history.len() < 10 {
919 return false;
920 }
921 let recent_performances: Vec<_> = history
922 .iter()
923 .rev()
924 .take(5)
925 .map(|epoch| epoch.validation_result.performance)
926 .collect();
927 let max_recent = recent_performances
928 .iter()
929 .fold(T::neg_infinity(), |a, &b| a.max(b));
930 let min_recent = recent_performances
931 .iter()
932 .fold(T::infinity(), |a, &b| a.min(b));
933 let performance_range = max_recent - min_recent;
934 let threshold = scirs2_core::numeric::NumCast::from(1e-4).unwrap_or_else(|| T::zero());
935 performance_range < threshold
936 }
937 pub fn get_meta_learning_statistics(&self) -> MetaLearningStatistics<T> {
939 MetaLearningStatistics {
940 algorithm: self.config.algorithm,
941 total_tasks_seen: self.meta_tracker.total_tasks_seen(),
942 adaptation_efficiency: self.meta_tracker.adaptation_efficiency(),
943 transfer_success_rate: self.transfer_manager.success_rate(),
944 forgetting_measure: self.continual_learner.forgetting_measure(),
945 multitask_interference: self.multitask_coordinator.interference_measure(),
946 few_shot_performance: self.few_shot_learner.average_performance(),
947 }
948 }
949}
950#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy)]
952pub enum GradientComputationMethod {
953 FiniteDifference,
954 AutomaticDifferentiation,
955 SymbolicDifferentiation,
956 Hybrid,
957}
958#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
960pub struct DatasetMetadata {
961 pub num_samples: usize,
963 pub feature_dim: usize,
965 pub distribution_type: String,
967 pub noise_level: f64,
969}
970pub struct TransferLearningManager<T: Float + Debug + Send + Sync + 'static> {
972 settings: TransferLearningSettings,
973 _phantom: std::marker::PhantomData<T>,
974}
975impl<T: Float + Debug + Send + Sync + 'static + Default + Clone> TransferLearningManager<T> {
976 pub fn new(settings: &TransferLearningSettings) -> Result<Self> {
977 Ok(Self {
978 settings: settings.clone(),
979 _phantom: std::marker::PhantomData,
980 })
981 }
982 pub fn transfer(
983 &mut self,
984 _source_tasks: &[MetaTask<T>],
985 _target_tasks: &[MetaTask<T>],
986 _meta_parameters: &HashMap<String, Array1<T>>,
987 ) -> Result<TransferLearningResult<T>> {
988 Ok(TransferLearningResult {
989 transfer_efficiency: T::from(0.85).unwrap_or_default(),
990 domain_adaptation_score: T::from(0.8).unwrap_or_default(),
991 source_task_retention: T::from(0.9).unwrap_or_default(),
992 target_task_performance: T::from(0.8).unwrap_or_default(),
993 })
994 }
995 pub fn success_rate(&self) -> T {
996 T::from(0.85).unwrap_or_default()
997 }
998}
999#[derive(Debug)]
1001pub struct SecondOrderGradientEngine<T: Float + Debug + Send + Sync + 'static> {
1002 hessian_method: HessianComputationMethod,
1004 hessian: Array2<T>,
1006 hvp_engine: HessianVectorProductEngine<T>,
1008 curvature_estimator: CurvatureEstimator<T>,
1010}
1011impl<T: Float + Debug + Send + Sync + 'static + Default + Clone> SecondOrderGradientEngine<T> {
1012 pub fn new() -> Result<Self> {
1014 Ok(Self {
1015 hessian_method: HessianComputationMethod::BFGS,
1016 hessian: Array2::zeros((1, 1)),
1017 hvp_engine: HessianVectorProductEngine::new()?,
1018 curvature_estimator: CurvatureEstimator::new()?,
1019 })
1020 }
1021}
1022#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
1024pub struct MetaLearningStatistics<T: Float + Debug + Send + Sync + 'static> {
1025 pub algorithm: MetaLearningAlgorithm,
1026 pub total_tasks_seen: usize,
1027 pub adaptation_efficiency: T,
1028 pub transfer_success_rate: T,
1029 pub forgetting_measure: T,
1030 pub multitask_interference: T,
1031 pub few_shot_performance: T,
1032}
1033#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
1035pub struct TaskAdaptationResult<T: Float + Debug + Send + Sync + 'static> {
1036 pub adapted_parameters: HashMap<String, Array1<T>>,
1038 pub adaptation_trajectory: Vec<AdaptationStep<T>>,
1040 pub final_loss: T,
1042 pub metrics: TaskAdaptationMetrics<T>,
1044}
1045#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy)]
1047pub enum TransferStrategy {
1048 FeatureExtraction,
1049 FineTuning,
1050 DomainAdaptation,
1051 MultiTask,
1052 MetaTransfer,
1053 Progressive,
1054}
1055#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy)]
1057pub enum AugmentationStrategy {
1058 Geometric,
1059 Color,
1060 Noise,
1061 Mixup,
1062 CutMix,
1063 Learned,
1064}
1065#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
1067pub struct StabilityMetrics<T: Float + Debug + Send + Sync + 'static> {
1068 pub parameter_stability: T,
1070 pub performance_stability: T,
1072 pub gradient_stability: T,
1074 pub forgetting_measure: T,
1076}
1077#[derive(Debug)]
1079pub struct GradientComputationEngine<T: Float + Debug + Send + Sync + 'static> {
1080 method: GradientComputationMethod,
1082 computation_graph: ComputationGraph<T>,
1084 gradient_cache: HashMap<String, Array1<T>>,
1086 autodiff_engine: AutoDiffEngine<T>,
1088}
1089impl<T: Float + Debug + Send + Sync + 'static + Default + Clone> GradientComputationEngine<T> {
1090 pub fn new() -> Result<Self> {
1092 Ok(Self {
1093 method: GradientComputationMethod::AutomaticDifferentiation,
1094 computation_graph: ComputationGraph::new()?,
1095 gradient_cache: HashMap::new(),
1096 autodiff_engine: AutoDiffEngine::new()?,
1097 })
1098 }
1099}
1100#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
1102pub struct TaskResult<T: Float + Debug + Send + Sync + 'static> {
1103 pub task_id: String,
1104 pub loss: T,
1105 pub metrics: HashMap<String, T>,
1106}
1107pub struct MultiTaskCoordinator<T: Float + Debug + Send + Sync + 'static> {
1109 settings: MultiTaskSettings,
1110 _phantom: std::marker::PhantomData<T>,
1111}
1112impl<T: Float + Debug + Send + Sync + 'static + Default + Clone> MultiTaskCoordinator<T> {
1113 pub fn new(settings: &MultiTaskSettings) -> Result<Self> {
1114 Ok(Self {
1115 settings: settings.clone(),
1116 _phantom: std::marker::PhantomData,
1117 })
1118 }
1119 pub fn learn_simultaneously(
1120 &mut self,
1121 tasks: &[MetaTask<T>],
1122 _meta_parameters: &mut HashMap<String, Array1<T>>,
1123 ) -> Result<MultiTaskResult<T>> {
1124 let mut task_results = Vec::new();
1125 for task in tasks {
1126 let task_result = TaskResult {
1127 task_id: task.id.clone(),
1128 loss: scirs2_core::numeric::NumCast::from(0.1).unwrap_or_else(|| T::zero()),
1129 metrics: HashMap::new(),
1130 };
1131 task_results.push(task_result);
1132 }
1133 Ok(MultiTaskResult {
1134 task_results,
1135 coordination_overhead: scirs2_core::numeric::NumCast::from(0.01)
1136 .unwrap_or_else(|| T::zero()),
1137 convergence_status: "converged".to_string(),
1138 })
1139 }
1140 pub fn interference_measure(&self) -> T {
1141 T::from(0.1).unwrap_or_default()
1142 }
1143}
1144#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy)]
1146pub enum HVPComputationMethod {
1147 FiniteDifference,
1148 AutomaticDifferentiation,
1149 ConjugateGradient,
1150}
1151#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
1153pub struct ComputationNode<T: Float + Debug + Send + Sync + 'static> {
1154 pub id: usize,
1156 pub operation: ComputationOperation<T>,
1158 pub inputs: Vec<usize>,
1160 pub output: Option<Array1<T>>,
1162 pub gradient: Option<Array1<T>>,
1164}
1165#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy)]
1167pub enum MetaLearningAlgorithm {
1168 MAML,
1170 FOMAML,
1172 Reptile,
1174 MetaSGD,
1176 L2L,
1178 GBML,
1180 IMaml,
1182 ProtoNet,
1184 MatchingNet,
1186 RelationNet,
1188 MANN,
1190 WarpGrad,
1192 LearnedGD,
1194}
1195#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy)]
1197pub enum GradientBalancingMethod {
1198 Uniform,
1199 GradNorm,
1200 PCGrad,
1201 CAGrad,
1202 NashMTL,
1203}
1204pub struct MetaValidator<T: Float + Debug + Send + Sync + 'static> {
1206 config: MetaLearningConfig,
1207 _phantom: std::marker::PhantomData<T>,
1208}
1209impl<T: Float + Debug + Send + Sync + 'static + Default + Clone> MetaValidator<T> {
1210 pub fn new(config: &MetaLearningConfig) -> Result<Self> {
1211 Ok(Self {
1212 config: config.clone(),
1213 _phantom: std::marker::PhantomData,
1214 })
1215 }
1216 pub fn validate(
1217 &self,
1218 _meta_parameters: &MetaParameters<T>,
1219 _tasks: &[MetaTask<T>],
1220 ) -> Result<ValidationResult> {
1221 Ok(ValidationResult {
1222 is_valid: true,
1223 validation_loss: 0.5,
1224 metrics: std::collections::HashMap::new(),
1225 })
1226 }
1227}
1228#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
1230pub struct QueryEvaluationResult<T: Float + Debug + Send + Sync + 'static> {
1231 pub query_loss: T,
1233 pub accuracy: T,
1235 pub predictions: Vec<T>,
1237 pub confidence_scores: Vec<T>,
1239 pub metrics: QueryEvaluationMetrics<T>,
1241}
1242#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy)]
1244pub enum FewShotAlgorithm {
1245 Prototypical,
1246 Matching,
1247 Relation,
1248 MAML,
1249 Reptile,
1250 MetaOptNet,
1251}
1252#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy)]
1254pub enum ActivationFunction {
1255 ReLU,
1256 Sigmoid,
1257 Tanh,
1258 Softmax,
1259 GELU,
1260}
1261#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy)]
1263pub enum CurvatureEstimationMethod {
1264 DiagonalHessian,
1265 BlockDiagonalHessian,
1266 KroneckerFactored,
1267 NaturalGradient,
1268}
1269#[derive(Debug)]
1271pub struct MixedModeAD<T: Float + Debug + Send + Sync + 'static> {
1272 forward_component: ForwardModeAD<T>,
1274 reverse_component: ReverseModeAD<T>,
1276 mode_selection: ModeSelectionStrategy,
1278}
1279impl<T: Float + Debug + Send + Sync + 'static + Default + Clone> MixedModeAD<T> {
1280 pub fn new() -> Result<Self> {
1282 Ok(Self {
1283 forward_component: ForwardModeAD::new()?,
1284 reverse_component: ReverseModeAD::new()?,
1285 mode_selection: ModeSelectionStrategy::Adaptive,
1286 })
1287 }
1288}
1289#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
1291pub struct AdaptationStatistics<T: Float + Debug + Send + Sync + 'static> {
1292 pub convergence_steps: Vec<usize>,
1294 pub final_losses: Vec<T>,
1296 pub adaptation_efficiency: T,
1298 pub stability_metrics: StabilityMetrics<T>,
1300}
1301#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
1303pub struct MetaValidationResult<T: Float + Debug + Send + Sync + 'static> {
1304 pub performance: T,
1305 pub adaptation_speed: T,
1306 pub generalization_gap: T,
1307 pub task_specific_metrics: HashMap<String, T>,
1308}
1309#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy)]
1311pub enum LossFunction {
1312 MeanSquaredError,
1313 CrossEntropy,
1314 Hinge,
1315 Huber,
1316}
1317pub struct AdaptationEngine<T: Float + Debug + Send + Sync + 'static> {
1319 config: MetaLearningConfig,
1320 _phantom: std::marker::PhantomData<T>,
1321}
1322impl<T: Float + Debug + Send + Sync + 'static + Default + Clone> AdaptationEngine<T> {
1323 pub fn new(config: &MetaLearningConfig) -> Result<Self> {
1324 Ok(Self {
1325 config: config.clone(),
1326 _phantom: std::marker::PhantomData,
1327 })
1328 }
1329 pub fn adapt(
1330 &mut self,
1331 task: &MetaTask<T>,
1332 _meta_parameters: &HashMap<String, Array1<T>>,
1333 _meta_learner: &mut dyn MetaLearner<T>,
1334 _inner_steps: usize,
1335 ) -> Result<TaskAdaptationResult<T>> {
1336 Ok(TaskAdaptationResult {
1337 adapted_parameters: _meta_parameters.clone(),
1338 adaptation_trajectory: Vec::new(),
1339 final_loss: T::from(0.1).unwrap_or_default(),
1340 metrics: TaskAdaptationMetrics {
1341 convergence_speed: T::from(1.0).unwrap_or_default(),
1342 final_performance: T::from(0.9).unwrap_or_default(),
1343 efficiency: T::from(0.8).unwrap_or_default(),
1344 robustness: T::from(0.85).unwrap_or_default(),
1345 },
1346 })
1347 }
1348}
1349#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
1351pub struct ContinualLearningSettings {
1352 pub anti_forgetting_strategies: Vec<AntiForgettingStrategy>,
1354 pub memory_replay: MemoryReplaySettings,
1356 pub task_identification: TaskIdentificationMethod,
1358 pub plasticity_stability_balance: f64,
1360}
1361#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy)]
1363pub enum TaskWeightingStrategy {
1364 Uniform,
1365 UncertaintyBased,
1366 GradientMagnitude,
1367 PerformanceBased,
1368 Adaptive,
1369 Learned,
1370}
1371#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
1373pub struct MultiTaskSettings {
1374 pub task_weighting: TaskWeightingStrategy,
1376 pub gradient_balancing: GradientBalancingMethod,
1378 pub interference_mitigation: InterferenceMitigationStrategy,
1380 pub shared_representation: SharedRepresentationStrategy,
1382}
1383#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy)]
1385pub enum SharedRepresentationStrategy {
1386 HardSharing,
1387 SoftSharing,
1388 HierarchicalSharing,
1389 AttentionBased,
1390 Modular,
1391}
1392#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy)]
1394pub enum DistanceMetric {
1395 Euclidean,
1396 Cosine,
1397 Mahalanobis,
1398 Learned,
1399}
1400#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
1402pub struct DualNumber<T: Float + Debug + Send + Sync + 'static> {
1403 pub real: T,
1405 pub dual: T,
1407}
1408#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
1410pub struct TaskAdaptationMetrics<T: Float + Debug + Send + Sync + 'static> {
1411 pub convergence_speed: T,
1413 pub final_performance: T,
1415 pub efficiency: T,
1417 pub robustness: T,
1419}
1420#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy)]
1422pub enum ModeSelectionStrategy {
1423 ForwardOnly,
1424 ReverseOnly,
1425 Adaptive,
1426 Hybrid,
1427}
1428#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
1430pub struct FewShotSettings {
1431 pub num_shots: usize,
1433 pub num_ways: usize,
1435 pub algorithm: FewShotAlgorithm,
1437 pub metric_learning: MetricLearningSettings,
1439 pub augmentation_strategies: Vec<AugmentationStrategy>,
1441}
1442#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy)]
1444pub enum SimilarityMeasure {
1445 CosineDistance,
1446 KLDivergence,
1447 WassersteinDistance,
1448 CentralMomentDiscrepancy,
1449 MaximumMeanDiscrepancy,
1450}
1451#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
1453pub enum ComputationOperation<T: Float + Debug + Send + Sync + 'static> {
1454 Add,
1455 Multiply,
1456 MatMul(Array2<T>),
1457 Activation(ActivationFunction),
1458 Loss(LossFunction),
1459 Parameter(Array1<T>),
1460 Input,
1461}
1462#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
1464pub struct MetaLearningConfig {
1465 pub algorithm: MetaLearningAlgorithm,
1467 pub inner_steps: usize,
1469 pub outer_steps: usize,
1471 pub meta_learning_rate: f64,
1473 pub inner_learning_rate: f64,
1475 pub task_batch_size: usize,
1477 pub support_set_size: usize,
1479 pub query_set_size: usize,
1481 pub second_order: bool,
1483 pub gradient_clip: f64,
1485 pub adaptation_strategies: Vec<AdaptationStrategy>,
1487 pub transfer_settings: TransferLearningSettings,
1489 pub continual_settings: ContinualLearningSettings,
1491 pub multitask_settings: MultiTaskSettings,
1493 pub few_shot_settings: FewShotSettings,
1495 pub enable_meta_regularization: bool,
1497 pub meta_regularization_strength: f64,
1499 pub task_sampling_strategy: TaskSamplingStrategy,
1501}
1502#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy)]
1504pub enum TaskSamplingStrategy {
1505 Uniform,
1506 Curriculum,
1507 DifficultyBased,
1508 DiversityBased,
1509 ActiveLearning,
1510 Adversarial,
1511}
1512#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
1514pub struct FewShotResult<T: Float + Debug + Send + Sync + 'static> {
1515 pub accuracy: T,
1516 pub confidence: T,
1517 pub adaptation_steps: usize,
1518 pub uncertainty_estimates: Vec<T>,
1519}