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odox_core/doc/
mod.rs

1//! The three kinds of document, over one shared reader.
2//!
3//! Everything a package carries that is not the body — its styles, its
4//! metadata, its pictures, its manifest — is read the same way for all three
5//! formats, and [`Document`] is that. Each format then adds one thing: the way
6//! its body is addressed. A text document is a flow, a spreadsheet is a set of
7//! sheets indexed by row and column, a presentation is a sequence of pages.
8//
9// Author: David M. Anderson
10// Built with AI assistance (Claude, Anthropic)
11
12mod pres;
13mod refs;
14mod sheet;
15mod slides;
16mod text;
17
18pub use pres::{Presentation, Slide};
19pub use sheet::{Blocked, Cell, Column, Restructure, Sheet, SheetDocument, Value};
20pub use text::TextDocument;
21
22use crate::xml::{Element, Name, Ns};
23use crate::{Error, Meta, Package, Styles};
24
25/// A document read from a package: everything the three formats share.
26pub struct Document {
27    /// The package itself, which keeps every entry whether or not it was read
28    /// here, so that writing gives back a document and not a subset of one.
29    pub package: Package,
30    /// The parsed `content.xml`.
31    pub content: Element,
32    /// The parsed `styles.xml`, if the package has one.
33    pub styles_part: Option<Element>,
34    /// Every style in the document, from both parts.
35    pub styles: Styles,
36    /// What the document says about itself.
37    pub meta: Meta,
38}
39
40impl Document {
41    /// Read a package and check its media type.
42    ///
43    /// # Errors
44    ///
45    /// The bytes are not a package, the package declares a different media type,
46    /// or `content.xml` is absent or not well formed.
47    pub fn read(bytes: &[u8], wanted: &'static [&'static str]) -> Result<Self, Error> {
48        let package = Package::read(bytes)?;
49        package.expect_media_type(wanted)?;
50        let content = package.xml("content.xml")?;
51        let styles_part = package.optional_xml("styles.xml")?;
52        let styles = Styles::collect(Some(&content), styles_part.as_ref());
53        let meta = match package.optional_xml("meta.xml")? {
54            Some(part) => Meta::read(&part),
55            None => Meta::default(),
56        };
57        Ok(Self {
58            package,
59            content,
60            styles_part,
61            styles,
62            meta,
63        })
64    }
65
66    /// The `office:body` element, which every format has exactly one of.
67    pub fn body(&self) -> Option<&Element> {
68        self.content.child(&Ns::Office, "body")
69    }
70
71    /// The part of the body this format keeps its content in: `office:text`,
72    /// `office:spreadsheet` or `office:presentation`.
73    pub fn body_of(&self, local: &str) -> Option<&Element> {
74        self.body()?.child(&Ns::Office, local)
75    }
76
77    /// Where [`Self::body_of`] is under the content root, as a path of child
78    /// indices: what an editor addresses the body's paragraphs from.
79    pub fn body_path(&self, local: &str) -> Option<Vec<usize>> {
80        let (at_body, body) = self
81            .content
82            .elements_indexed()
83            .find(|(_, e)| e.is(&Ns::Office, "body"))?;
84        let (at_part, _) = body
85            .elements_indexed()
86            .find(|(_, e)| e.is(&Ns::Office, local))?;
87        Some(vec![at_body, at_part])
88    }
89
90    /// A name for writing into the document, in the prefix the document
91    /// declares for the namespace on its content root, or the conventional one
92    /// where it declares none.
93    pub fn name(&self, ns: &Ns, local: &str) -> Name {
94        self.content.name_for(ns, local)
95    }
96
97    /// Whether the content root declares a namespace, which is what decides
98    /// whether an attribute in it may be written at all.
99    pub fn declares(&self, ns: &Ns) -> bool {
100        self.content.declares(ns)
101    }
102
103    /// The version of the format the document declares, as `office:version`.
104    pub fn version(&self) -> Option<&str> {
105        self.content.attr(&Ns::Office, "version")
106    }
107
108    /// The bytes of a picture, by the `xlink:href` that referred to it.
109    ///
110    /// A href that names an entry of the package gives those bytes. A href that
111    /// is a URL to somewhere else gives `None`: reaching it would be a network
112    /// request, which nothing in this suite makes.
113    pub fn picture(&self, href: &str) -> Option<&[u8]> {
114        // A href inside a package is a relative path, sometimes written with a
115        // leading `./`.
116        let path = href.strip_prefix("./").unwrap_or(href);
117        if path.contains("://") {
118            return None;
119        }
120        self.package.part(path).map(|p| p.data.as_slice())
121    }
122
123    /// Write the document back out, with the parsed parts re-serialized over the
124    /// ones they were read from.
125    ///
126    /// # Errors
127    ///
128    /// The package could not be assembled.
129    pub fn write(&mut self) -> Result<Vec<u8>, Error> {
130        let content = crate::xml::serialize(&self.content);
131        self.package.set_part("content.xml", content);
132        if let Some(styles) = &self.styles_part {
133            let bytes = crate::xml::serialize(styles);
134            self.package.set_part("styles.xml", bytes);
135        }
136        self.package.write()
137    }
138
139    /// Write the document and prove the bytes read back as the tree they were
140    /// written from, which is what a save has to know before it touches the
141    /// file.
142    ///
143    /// The round-trip tests make the same claim over the corpus, and a person's
144    /// document is not in the corpus. One re-parse per save is the price, and
145    /// the alternative is an editor that finds out it damaged a document after
146    /// it has.
147    ///
148    /// # Errors
149    ///
150    /// The package could not be assembled, or a part came back different, in
151    /// which case nothing should be written.
152    pub fn write_verified(&mut self) -> Result<Vec<u8>, Error> {
153        let bytes = self.write()?;
154        let written = Package::read(&bytes)?;
155        if written.xml("content.xml")? != self.content {
156            return Err(Error::Unfaithful("content.xml"));
157        }
158        if let Some(styles) = &self.styles_part
159            && written.optional_xml("styles.xml")?.as_ref() != Some(styles)
160        {
161            return Err(Error::Unfaithful("styles.xml"));
162        }
163        Ok(bytes)
164    }
165}