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nu_command/viewers/
table.rs

1// todo: (refactoring) limit get_config() usage to 1 call
2//        overall reduce the redundant calls to StyleComputer etc.
3//        the goal is to configure it once...
4
5use std::{collections::VecDeque, io::Read, path::PathBuf, str::FromStr, time::Duration};
6
7use devicons::icon_for_file;
8use lscolors::{LsColors, Style};
9use nu_color_config::lookup_ansi_color_style;
10use nu_utils::time::Instant;
11use url::Url;
12
13use nu_color_config::{StyleComputer, TextStyle, color_from_hex};
14use nu_engine::{command_prelude::*, env_to_string};
15use nu_path::form::Absolute;
16use nu_pretty_hex::{HexConfig, HexStyles};
17use nu_protocol::{
18    ByteStream, Config, DataSource, ListStream, PipelineMetadata, Signals,
19    TABLE_WIDTH_PRIORITY_COLUMNS_METADATA_KEY, TableMode, ValueIterator,
20    shell_error::{bridge::ShellErrorBridge, io::IoError},
21};
22use nu_table::{
23    CollapsedTable, ExpandedTable, JustTable, NuTable, StringResult, TableOpts, TableOutput,
24    common::configure_table,
25};
26use nu_utils::{get_ls_colors, terminal_size};
27
28type ShellResult<T> = Result<T, ShellError>;
29type NuPathBuf = nu_path::PathBuf<Absolute>;
30type NuPath = nu_path::Path<Absolute>;
31
32const DEFAULT_TABLE_WIDTH: usize = 80;
33
34#[derive(Clone)]
35pub struct Table;
36
37//NOTE: this is not a real implementation :D. It's just a simple one to test with until we port the real one.
38impl Command for Table {
39    fn name(&self) -> &str {
40        "table"
41    }
42
43    fn description(&self) -> &str {
44        "Render the table."
45    }
46
47    fn extra_description(&self) -> &str {
48        "If the table contains a column called 'index', this column is used as the table index instead of the usual continuous index."
49    }
50
51    fn search_terms(&self) -> Vec<&str> {
52        vec!["display", "render"]
53    }
54
55    fn signature(&self) -> Signature {
56        Signature::build("table")
57            .input_output_types(vec![(Type::Any, Type::Any)])
58            // TODO: make this more precise: what turns into string and what into raw stream
59            .param(
60                Flag::new("theme")
61                    .short('t')
62                    .arg(SyntaxShape::String)
63                    .desc("Set a table mode/theme.")
64                    .completion(Completion::new_list(SUPPORTED_TABLE_MODES)),
65            )
66            .named(
67                "index",
68                SyntaxShape::Any,
69                "Enable (true) or disable (false) the #/index column or set the starting index.",
70                Some('i'),
71            )
72            .named(
73                "width",
74                SyntaxShape::Int,
75                "Number of terminal columns wide (not output columns).",
76                Some('w'),
77            )
78            .switch(
79                "expand",
80                "Expand the table structure in a light mode.",
81                Some('e'),
82            )
83            .named(
84                "expand-deep",
85                SyntaxShape::Int,
86                "An expand limit of recursion which will take place, must be used with --expand.",
87                Some('d'),
88            )
89            .switch("flatten", "Flatten simple arrays.", None)
90            .named(
91                "flatten-separator",
92                SyntaxShape::String,
93                "Sets a separator when 'flatten' is used.",
94                None,
95            )
96            .switch(
97                "collapse",
98                "Expand the table structure in collapse mode.\nBe aware collapse mode currently doesn't support width control.",
99                Some('c'),
100            )
101            .named(
102                "abbreviated",
103                SyntaxShape::Int,
104                "Abbreviate the data in the table by truncating the middle part and only showing amount provided on top and bottom.",
105                Some('a'),
106            )
107            .switch("list", "List available table modes/themes.", Some('l'))
108            .switch("icons", "Add icons to file paths in tables.", Some('o'),
109            )
110            .category(Category::Viewers)
111    }
112
113    fn run(
114        &self,
115        engine_state: &EngineState,
116        stack: &mut Stack,
117        call: &Call,
118        input: PipelineData,
119    ) -> ShellResult<PipelineData> {
120        let list_themes: bool = call.has_flag(engine_state, stack, "list")?;
121        // if list argument is present we just need to return a list of supported table themes
122        if list_themes {
123            let val = Value::list(supported_table_modes(), Span::test_data());
124            return Ok(val.into_pipeline_data());
125        }
126
127        let input = CmdInput::parse(engine_state, stack, call, input)?;
128
129        // reset vt processing, aka ansi because ill behaved externals can break it
130        #[cfg(windows)]
131        {
132            let _ = nu_utils::enable_vt_processing();
133        }
134
135        handle_table_command(input)
136    }
137
138    fn examples(&self) -> Vec<Example<'_>> {
139        vec![
140            Example {
141                description: "List the files in current directory, with indexes starting from 1",
142                example: "ls | table --index 1",
143                result: None,
144            },
145            Example {
146                description: "Render data in table view",
147                example: "[[a b]; [1 2] [3 4]] | table",
148                result: Some(Value::test_list(vec![
149                    Value::test_record(record! {
150                        "a" =>  Value::test_int(1),
151                        "b" =>  Value::test_int(2),
152                    }),
153                    Value::test_record(record! {
154                        "a" =>  Value::test_int(3),
155                        "b" =>  Value::test_int(4),
156                    }),
157                ])),
158            },
159            Example {
160                description: "Render data in table view (expanded)",
161                example: "[[a b]; [1 2] [3 [4 4]]] | table --expand",
162                result: Some(Value::test_list(vec![
163                    Value::test_record(record! {
164                        "a" =>  Value::test_int(1),
165                        "b" =>  Value::test_int(2),
166                    }),
167                    Value::test_record(record! {
168                        "a" =>  Value::test_int(3),
169                        "b" =>  Value::test_list(vec![
170                            Value::test_int(4),
171                            Value::test_int(4),
172                        ])
173                    }),
174                ])),
175            },
176            Example {
177                description: "Render data in table view (collapsed)",
178                example: "[[a b]; [1 2] [3 [4 4]]] | table --collapse",
179                result: Some(Value::test_list(vec![
180                    Value::test_record(record! {
181                        "a" =>  Value::test_int(1),
182                        "b" =>  Value::test_int(2),
183                    }),
184                    Value::test_record(record! {
185                        "a" =>  Value::test_int(3),
186                        "b" =>  Value::test_list(vec![
187                            Value::test_int(4),
188                            Value::test_int(4),
189                        ])
190                    }),
191                ])),
192            },
193            Example {
194                description: "Change the table theme to the specified theme for a single run",
195                example: "[[a b]; [1 2] [3 [4 4]]] | table --theme basic",
196                result: None,
197            },
198            Example {
199                description: "Force showing of the #/index column for a single run",
200                example: "[[a b]; [1 2] [3 [4 4]]] | table -i true",
201                result: None,
202            },
203            Example {
204                description: "Set the starting number of the #/index column to 100 for a single run",
205                example: "[[a b]; [1 2] [3 [4 4]]] | table -i 100",
206                result: None,
207            },
208            Example {
209                description: "Force hiding of the #/index column for a single run",
210                example: "[[a b]; [1 2] [3 [4 4]]] | table -i false",
211                result: None,
212            },
213        ]
214    }
215}
216
217pub(crate) fn render_value_as_plain_table_text(
218    engine_state: &EngineState,
219    stack: &mut Stack,
220    value: Value,
221    span: Span,
222) -> ShellResult<String> {
223    let call = Call::new(span);
224    let input = value.into_pipeline_data();
225    let input = CmdInput::parse(engine_state, stack, &call, input)?;
226    let output = handle_table_command(input)?;
227    let output = output.into_value(span)?;
228    let config = stack.get_config(engine_state);
229
230    let text = match output {
231        Value::String { val, .. } => val,
232        other => other.to_expanded_string("", &config),
233    };
234
235    Ok(nu_utils::strip_ansi_string_likely(text))
236}
237
238#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
239struct TableConfig {
240    view: TableView,
241    width: usize,
242    theme: TableMode,
243    abbreviation: Option<usize>,
244    index: Option<usize>,
245    use_ansi_coloring: bool,
246    icons: bool,
247    hex_styles: HexStyles,
248    width_priority_columns: Vec<String>,
249}
250
251#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
252enum TableView {
253    General,
254    Collapsed,
255    Expanded {
256        limit: Option<usize>,
257        flatten: bool,
258        flatten_separator: Option<String>,
259    },
260}
261
262struct CLIArgs {
263    width: Option<i64>,
264    abbreviation: Option<usize>,
265    theme: TableMode,
266    expand: bool,
267    expand_limit: Option<usize>,
268    expand_flatten: bool,
269    expand_flatten_separator: Option<String>,
270    collapse: bool,
271    index: Option<usize>,
272    use_ansi_coloring: bool,
273    icons: bool,
274}
275
276fn parse_table_config(
277    call: &Call,
278    state: &EngineState,
279    stack: &mut Stack,
280) -> ShellResult<TableConfig> {
281    let args @ CLIArgs {
282        abbreviation,
283        theme,
284        index,
285        use_ansi_coloring,
286        icons,
287        ..
288    } = get_cli_args(call, state, stack)?;
289
290    let table_view = get_table_view(&args);
291    let term_width = get_table_width(args.width);
292    let hex_styles = get_hex_styles(state, stack);
293
294    let cfg = TableConfig {
295        view: table_view,
296        width: term_width,
297        theme,
298        abbreviation,
299        index,
300        use_ansi_coloring,
301        icons,
302        hex_styles,
303        width_priority_columns: vec![],
304    };
305
306    Ok(cfg)
307}
308
309fn get_table_view(args: &CLIArgs) -> TableView {
310    match (args.expand, args.collapse) {
311        (false, false) => TableView::General,
312        (_, true) => TableView::Collapsed,
313        (true, _) => TableView::Expanded {
314            limit: args.expand_limit,
315            flatten: args.expand_flatten,
316            flatten_separator: args.expand_flatten_separator.clone(),
317        },
318    }
319}
320
321fn get_cli_args(call: &Call<'_>, state: &EngineState, stack: &mut Stack) -> ShellResult<CLIArgs> {
322    let width: Option<i64> = call.get_flag(state, stack, "width")?;
323    let expand: bool = call.has_flag(state, stack, "expand")?;
324    let expand_limit: Option<usize> = call.get_flag(state, stack, "expand-deep")?;
325    let expand_flatten: bool = call.has_flag(state, stack, "flatten")?;
326    let expand_flatten_separator: Option<String> =
327        call.get_flag(state, stack, "flatten-separator")?;
328    let collapse: bool = call.has_flag(state, stack, "collapse")?;
329    let abbreviation: Option<usize> = call
330        .get_flag(state, stack, "abbreviated")?
331        .or_else(|| stack.get_config(state).table.abbreviated_row_count);
332    let theme =
333        get_theme_flag(call, state, stack)?.unwrap_or_else(|| stack.get_config(state).table.mode);
334    let index = get_index_flag(call, state, stack)?;
335    let icons = call.has_flag(state, stack, "icons")?;
336
337    let use_ansi_coloring = stack.get_config(state).use_ansi_coloring.get(state);
338
339    Ok(CLIArgs {
340        theme,
341        abbreviation,
342        collapse,
343        expand,
344        expand_limit,
345        expand_flatten,
346        expand_flatten_separator,
347        width,
348        index,
349        use_ansi_coloring,
350        icons,
351    })
352}
353
354fn get_index_flag(
355    call: &Call,
356    state: &EngineState,
357    stack: &mut Stack,
358) -> ShellResult<Option<usize>> {
359    let index: Option<Value> = call.get_flag(state, stack, "index")?;
360    let value = match index {
361        Some(value) => value,
362        None => return Ok(Some(0)),
363    };
364    let span = value.span();
365
366    match value {
367        Value::Bool { val, .. } => {
368            if val {
369                Ok(Some(0))
370            } else {
371                Ok(None)
372            }
373        }
374        Value::Int { val, .. } => {
375            if val < 0 {
376                Err(ShellError::UnsupportedInput {
377                    msg: String::from("got a negative integer"),
378                    input: val.to_string(),
379                    msg_span: call.span(),
380                    input_span: span,
381                })
382            } else {
383                Ok(Some(val as usize))
384            }
385        }
386        Value::Nothing { .. } => Ok(Some(0)),
387        _ => Err(ShellError::CantConvert {
388            to_type: String::from("index"),
389            from_type: String::new(),
390            span: call.span(),
391            help: Some(String::from("supported values: [bool, int, nothing]")),
392        }),
393    }
394}
395
396fn get_theme_flag(
397    call: &Call,
398    state: &EngineState,
399    stack: &mut Stack,
400) -> ShellResult<Option<TableMode>> {
401    call.get_flag(state, stack, "theme")?
402        .map(|theme: String| {
403            TableMode::from_str(&theme).map_err(|err| ShellError::CantConvert {
404                to_type: String::from("theme"),
405                from_type: String::from("string"),
406                span: call.span(),
407                help: Some(format!("{err}, but found '{theme}'.")),
408            })
409        })
410        .transpose()
411}
412
413struct CmdInput<'a> {
414    engine_state: &'a EngineState,
415    stack: &'a mut Stack,
416    call: &'a Call<'a>,
417    data: PipelineData,
418    cfg: TableConfig,
419    cwd: Option<NuPathBuf>,
420}
421
422impl<'a> CmdInput<'a> {
423    fn parse(
424        engine_state: &'a EngineState,
425        stack: &'a mut Stack,
426        call: &'a Call<'a>,
427        data: PipelineData,
428    ) -> ShellResult<Self> {
429        let cfg = parse_table_config(call, engine_state, stack)?;
430        let cwd = get_cwd(engine_state, stack)?;
431
432        Ok(Self {
433            engine_state,
434            stack,
435            call,
436            data,
437            cfg,
438            cwd,
439        })
440    }
441
442    fn get_config(&self) -> std::sync::Arc<Config> {
443        self.stack.get_config(self.engine_state)
444    }
445}
446
447fn handle_table_command(mut input: CmdInput<'_>) -> ShellResult<PipelineData> {
448    let span = input.data.span().unwrap_or(input.call.head);
449    match input.data {
450        // Binary streams should behave as if they really are `binary` data, and printed as hex
451        PipelineData::ByteStream(stream, _) if stream.type_() == ByteStreamType::Binary => Ok(
452            PipelineData::byte_stream(pretty_hex_stream(stream, input.cfg, input.call.head), None),
453        ),
454        PipelineData::ByteStream(..) => Ok(input.data),
455        PipelineData::Value(Value::Binary { val, .. }, ..) => {
456            let signals = input.engine_state.signals().clone();
457            let stream = ByteStream::read_binary(val, input.call.head, signals);
458            Ok(PipelineData::byte_stream(
459                pretty_hex_stream(stream, input.cfg, input.call.head),
460                None,
461            ))
462        }
463        // None of these two receive a StyleComputer because handle_row_stream() can produce it by itself using engine_state and stack.
464        PipelineData::Value(Value::List { vals, .. }, metadata) => {
465            let signals = input.engine_state.signals().clone();
466            let stream = ListStream::new(vals.into_iter(), span, signals);
467            input.data = PipelineData::empty();
468
469            handle_row_stream(input, stream, metadata)
470        }
471        PipelineData::ListStream(stream, metadata) => {
472            input.data = PipelineData::empty();
473            handle_row_stream(input, stream, metadata)
474        }
475        PipelineData::Value(Value::Record { val, .. }, metadata) => {
476            input.data = PipelineData::empty();
477            handle_record(input, val.into_owned(), metadata)
478        }
479        PipelineData::Value(Value::Error { error, .. }, ..) => {
480            // Propagate this error outward, so that it goes to stderr
481            // instead of stdout.
482            Err(*error)
483        }
484        PipelineData::Value(Value::Custom { val, .. }, metadata) => {
485            // Always collapse a top-level custom so primitive customs (semver,
486            // etc.) print as scalars, matching filesize/duration. Structured
487            // customs become native records/lists. Cell coloring for customs
488            // inside lists/tables is handled in build_table_batch.
489            let base_pipeline = val
490                .to_base_value(span)?
491                .into_pipeline_data_with_metadata(metadata);
492            Table.run(input.engine_state, input.stack, input.call, base_pipeline)
493        }
494        PipelineData::Value(Value::Range { val, .. }, metadata) => {
495            let signals = input.engine_state.signals().clone();
496            let stream =
497                ListStream::new(val.into_range_iter(span, Signals::empty()), span, signals);
498            input.data = PipelineData::empty();
499            handle_row_stream(input, stream, metadata)
500        }
501        x => Ok(x),
502    }
503}
504
505fn pretty_hex_stream(stream: ByteStream, table_cfg: TableConfig, span: Span) -> ByteStream {
506    let mut cfg = HexConfig {
507        // We are going to render the title manually first
508        title: true,
509        // If building on 32-bit, the stream size might be bigger than a usize
510        length: stream.known_size().and_then(|sz| sz.try_into().ok()),
511        styles: table_cfg.hex_styles,
512        ..HexConfig::default()
513    };
514
515    // This won't really work for us
516    debug_assert!(cfg.width > 0, "the default hex config width was zero");
517
518    let mut read_buf = Vec::with_capacity(cfg.width);
519
520    let mut reader = if let Some(reader) = stream.reader() {
521        reader
522    } else {
523        // No stream to read from
524        return ByteStream::read_string("".into(), span, Signals::empty());
525    };
526
527    ByteStream::from_fn(
528        span,
529        Signals::empty(),
530        ByteStreamType::String,
531        move |buffer| {
532            // Turn the buffer into a String we can write to
533            let mut write_buf = std::mem::take(buffer);
534            write_buf.clear();
535            // SAFETY: we just truncated it empty
536            let mut write_buf = unsafe { String::from_utf8_unchecked(write_buf) };
537
538            // Write the title at the beginning
539            if cfg.title {
540                nu_pretty_hex::write_title(&mut write_buf, cfg, table_cfg.use_ansi_coloring)
541                    .expect("format error");
542                cfg.title = false;
543
544                // Put the write_buf back into buffer
545                *buffer = write_buf.into_bytes();
546
547                Ok(true)
548            } else {
549                // Read up to `cfg.width` bytes
550                read_buf.clear();
551                (&mut reader)
552                    .take(cfg.width as u64)
553                    .read_to_end(&mut read_buf)
554                    .map_err(|err| match ShellErrorBridge::try_from(err) {
555                        Ok(ShellErrorBridge(err)) => err,
556                        Err(err) => IoError::new(err, span, None).into(),
557                    })?;
558
559                if !read_buf.is_empty() {
560                    nu_pretty_hex::hex_write(
561                        &mut write_buf,
562                        &read_buf,
563                        cfg,
564                        Some(table_cfg.use_ansi_coloring),
565                    )
566                    .expect("format error");
567                    write_buf.push('\n');
568
569                    // Advance the address offset for next time
570                    cfg.address_offset += read_buf.len();
571
572                    // Put the write_buf back into buffer
573                    *buffer = write_buf.into_bytes();
574
575                    Ok(true)
576                } else {
577                    Ok(false)
578                }
579            }
580        },
581    )
582}
583
584fn handle_record(
585    mut input: CmdInput,
586    mut record: Record,
587    metadata: Option<PipelineMetadata>,
588) -> ShellResult<PipelineData> {
589    let span = input.data.span().unwrap_or(input.call.head);
590
591    if record.is_empty() {
592        let value = create_empty_placeholder(
593            "record",
594            input.cfg.width,
595            input.engine_state,
596            input.stack,
597            input.cfg.use_ansi_coloring,
598        );
599        let value = Value::string(value, span);
600        return Ok(value.into_pipeline_data());
601    };
602
603    if let Some(limit) = input.cfg.abbreviation {
604        record = make_record_abbreviation(record, limit, span);
605    }
606
607    input.cfg.width_priority_columns = get_width_priority_columns(metadata.as_ref());
608
609    let config = input.get_config();
610
611    if let Some(PipelineMetadata {
612        mut path_columns, ..
613    }) = metadata
614    {
615        // Remove duplicates
616        path_columns.sort_unstable();
617        path_columns.dedup();
618
619        let ls_colors_env_str = match input.stack.get_env_var(input.engine_state, "LS_COLORS") {
620            Some(v) => Some(env_to_string(
621                "LS_COLORS",
622                v,
623                input.engine_state,
624                input.stack,
625            )?),
626            None => None,
627        };
628        let ls_colors = get_ls_colors(ls_colors_env_str);
629
630        for column in &path_columns {
631            if let Some(value) = record.get_mut(column) {
632                let span = value.span();
633                if let Value::String { val, .. } = value
634                    && let Some(val) = render_path_name(
635                        val,
636                        &config,
637                        &ls_colors,
638                        input.cwd.as_deref(),
639                        input.cfg.icons,
640                        span,
641                    )
642                {
643                    *value = val;
644                }
645            }
646        }
647    }
648    let opts = create_table_opts(
649        input.engine_state,
650        input.stack,
651        &config,
652        &input.cfg,
653        span,
654        0,
655    );
656    let result = build_table_kv(record, input.cfg.view.clone(), opts, span)?;
657
658    let result = match result {
659        Some(output) => maybe_strip_color(output, input.cfg.use_ansi_coloring),
660        None => report_unsuccessful_output(input.engine_state.signals(), input.cfg.width),
661    };
662
663    let val = Value::string(result, span);
664    let data = val.into_pipeline_data();
665
666    Ok(data)
667}
668
669fn make_record_abbreviation(mut record: Record, limit: usize, span: Span) -> Record {
670    if record.len() <= limit * 2 + 1 {
671        return record;
672    }
673
674    // TODO: see if the following table builders would be happy with a simple iterator
675    let prev_len = record.len();
676    let mut record_iter = record.into_iter();
677    record = Record::with_capacity(limit * 2 + 1);
678    record.extend(record_iter.by_ref().take(limit));
679    record.push(String::from("..."), Value::string("...", span));
680    record.extend(record_iter.skip(prev_len - 2 * limit));
681    record
682}
683
684fn report_unsuccessful_output(signals: &Signals, term_width: usize) -> String {
685    if signals.interrupted() {
686        "".into()
687    } else {
688        // assume this failed because the table was too wide
689        // TODO: more robust error classification
690        format!("Couldn't fit table into {term_width} columns!")
691    }
692}
693
694fn build_table_kv(
695    record: Record,
696    table_view: TableView,
697    opts: TableOpts<'_>,
698    span: Span,
699) -> StringResult {
700    match table_view {
701        TableView::General => JustTable::kv_table(record, opts),
702        TableView::Expanded {
703            limit,
704            flatten,
705            flatten_separator,
706        } => {
707            let sep = flatten_separator.unwrap_or_else(|| String::from(' '));
708            ExpandedTable::new(limit, flatten, sep).build_map(&record, opts)
709        }
710        TableView::Collapsed => {
711            let value = Value::record(record, span);
712            CollapsedTable::build(value, opts)
713        }
714    }
715}
716
717fn build_table_batch(
718    mut vals: Vec<Value>,
719    view: TableView,
720    opts: TableOpts<'_>,
721    span: Span,
722) -> StringResult {
723    // Expand structured custom values (records/lists) so they render as native
724    // table rows/columns. Leave primitive custom values as Custom so type-specific
725    // color_config keys (e.g. "semver") still apply via style_primitive.
726    for val in &mut vals {
727        let val_span = val.span();
728
729        if let Value::Custom { val: custom, .. } = val {
730            match custom.to_base_value(val_span) {
731                Ok(base @ (Value::Record { .. } | Value::List { .. })) => *val = base,
732                Ok(_) => {}
733                Err(err) => *val = Value::error(err, val_span),
734            }
735        }
736    }
737
738    match view {
739        TableView::General => JustTable::table(vals, opts),
740        TableView::Expanded {
741            limit,
742            flatten,
743            flatten_separator,
744        } => {
745            let sep = flatten_separator.unwrap_or_else(|| String::from(' '));
746            ExpandedTable::new(limit, flatten, sep).build_list(&vals, opts)
747        }
748        TableView::Collapsed => {
749            let value = Value::list(vals, span);
750            CollapsedTable::build(value, opts)
751        }
752    }
753}
754
755fn handle_row_stream(
756    mut input: CmdInput<'_>,
757    stream: ListStream,
758    metadata: Option<PipelineMetadata>,
759) -> ShellResult<PipelineData> {
760    input.cfg.width_priority_columns = get_width_priority_columns(metadata.as_ref());
761
762    let cfg = input.get_config();
763
764    let stream = if let Some(metadata) = metadata {
765        let stream = if let PipelineMetadata {
766            data_source: DataSource::HtmlThemes,
767            ..
768        } = &metadata
769        {
770            stream.map(|mut value| {
771                if let Value::Record { val: record, .. } = &mut value {
772                    for (rec_col, rec_val) in record.to_mut().iter_mut() {
773                        // Every column in the HTML theme table except 'name' is colored
774                        if rec_col != "name" {
775                            continue;
776                        }
777                        // Simple routine to grab the hex code, convert to a style,
778                        // then place it in a new Value::String.
779
780                        let span = rec_val.span();
781                        if let Value::String { val, .. } = rec_val {
782                            let s = match color_from_hex(val) {
783                                Ok(c) => match c {
784                                    // .normal() just sets the text foreground color.
785                                    Some(c) => c.normal(),
786                                    None => nu_ansi_term::Style::default(),
787                                },
788                                Err(_) => nu_ansi_term::Style::default(),
789                            };
790                            *rec_val = Value::string(
791                                // Apply the style (ANSI codes) to the string
792                                s.paint(&*val).to_string(),
793                                span,
794                            );
795                        }
796                    }
797                }
798                value
799            })
800        } else {
801            stream
802        };
803
804        let PipelineMetadata {
805            mut path_columns, ..
806        } = metadata;
807
808        // Remove duplicates
809        path_columns.sort_unstable();
810        path_columns.dedup();
811
812        let config = cfg.clone();
813        let ls_colors_env_str = match input.stack.get_env_var(input.engine_state, "LS_COLORS") {
814            Some(v) => Some(env_to_string(
815                "LS_COLORS",
816                v,
817                input.engine_state,
818                input.stack,
819            )?),
820            None => None,
821        };
822        let ls_colors = get_ls_colors(ls_colors_env_str);
823
824        stream.map(move |mut value| {
825            if let Value::Record { val: record, .. } = &mut value {
826                for column in &path_columns {
827                    if let Some(value) = record.to_mut().get_mut(column) {
828                        let span = value.span();
829                        if let Value::String { val, .. } = value
830                            && let Some(val) = render_path_name(
831                                val,
832                                &config,
833                                &ls_colors,
834                                input.cwd.as_deref(),
835                                input.cfg.icons,
836                                span,
837                            )
838                        {
839                            *value = val;
840                        }
841                    }
842                }
843            }
844            value
845        })
846    } else {
847        stream
848    };
849
850    let paginator = PagingTableCreator::new(
851        input.call.head,
852        stream,
853        // These are passed in as a way to have PagingTable create StyleComputers
854        // for the values it outputs. Because engine_state is passed in, config doesn't need to.
855        input.engine_state.clone(),
856        input.stack.clone(),
857        input.cfg,
858        cfg,
859    );
860    let stream = ByteStream::from_result_iter(
861        paginator,
862        input.call.head,
863        Signals::empty(),
864        ByteStreamType::String,
865    );
866    Ok(PipelineData::byte_stream(stream, None))
867}
868
869fn make_clickable_link(
870    full_path: String,
871    link_name: Option<&str>,
872    show_clickable_links: bool,
873) -> String {
874    // uri's based on this https://gist.github.com/egmontkob/eb114294efbcd5adb1944c9f3cb5feda
875
876    #[cfg(any(
877        unix,
878        windows,
879        target_os = "redox",
880        target_os = "wasi",
881        target_os = "hermit"
882    ))]
883    if show_clickable_links {
884        format!(
885            "\x1b]8;;{}\x1b\\{}\x1b]8;;\x1b\\",
886            match Url::from_file_path(full_path.clone()) {
887                Ok(url) => url.to_string(),
888                Err(_) => full_path.clone(),
889            },
890            link_name.unwrap_or(full_path.as_str())
891        )
892    } else {
893        match link_name {
894            Some(link_name) => link_name.to_string(),
895            None => full_path,
896        }
897    }
898
899    #[cfg(not(any(
900        unix,
901        windows,
902        target_os = "redox",
903        target_os = "wasi",
904        target_os = "hermit"
905    )))]
906    match link_name {
907        Some(link_name) => link_name.to_string(),
908        None => full_path,
909    }
910}
911
912struct PagingTableCreator {
913    head: Span,
914    stream: ValueIterator,
915    engine_state: EngineState,
916    stack: Stack,
917    elements_displayed: usize,
918    reached_end: bool,
919    table_config: TableConfig,
920    row_offset: usize,
921    config: std::sync::Arc<Config>,
922}
923
924impl PagingTableCreator {
925    fn new(
926        head: Span,
927        stream: ListStream,
928        engine_state: EngineState,
929        stack: Stack,
930        table_config: TableConfig,
931        config: std::sync::Arc<Config>,
932    ) -> Self {
933        PagingTableCreator {
934            head,
935            stream: stream.into_inner(),
936            engine_state,
937            stack,
938            config,
939            table_config,
940            elements_displayed: 0,
941            reached_end: false,
942            row_offset: 0,
943        }
944    }
945
946    fn build_table(&mut self, batch: Vec<Value>) -> ShellResult<Option<String>> {
947        if batch.is_empty() {
948            return Ok(None);
949        }
950
951        let opts = self.create_table_opts();
952        build_table_batch(batch, self.table_config.view.clone(), opts, self.head)
953    }
954
955    fn create_table_opts(&self) -> TableOpts<'_> {
956        create_table_opts(
957            &self.engine_state,
958            &self.stack,
959            &self.config,
960            &self.table_config,
961            self.head,
962            self.row_offset,
963        )
964    }
965}
966
967impl Iterator for PagingTableCreator {
968    type Item = ShellResult<Vec<u8>>;
969
970    fn next(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
971        let batch;
972        let end;
973
974        match self.table_config.abbreviation {
975            Some(abbr) => {
976                (batch, _, end) = stream_collect_abbreviated(
977                    &mut self.stream,
978                    abbr,
979                    self.engine_state.signals(),
980                    self.head,
981                );
982            }
983            None => {
984                // Pull from stream until time runs out or we have enough items
985                (batch, end) = stream_collect(
986                    &mut self.stream,
987                    self.config.table.stream_page_size.get() as usize,
988                    self.config.table.batch_duration,
989                    self.engine_state.signals(),
990                );
991            }
992        }
993
994        let batch_size = batch.len();
995
996        // Count how much elements were displayed and if end of stream was reached
997        self.elements_displayed += batch_size;
998        self.reached_end = self.reached_end || end;
999
1000        if batch.is_empty() {
1001            // If this iterator has not displayed a single entry and reached its end (no more elements
1002            // or interrupted by ctrl+c) display as "empty list"
1003            return if self.elements_displayed == 0 && self.reached_end {
1004                // Increase elements_displayed by one so on next iteration next branch of this
1005                // if else triggers and terminates stream
1006                self.elements_displayed = 1;
1007                let result = create_empty_placeholder(
1008                    "list",
1009                    self.table_config.width,
1010                    &self.engine_state,
1011                    &self.stack,
1012                    self.table_config.use_ansi_coloring,
1013                );
1014                let mut bytes = result.into_bytes();
1015                // Add extra newline if show_empty is enabled
1016                if !bytes.is_empty() {
1017                    bytes.push(b'\n');
1018                }
1019                Some(Ok(bytes))
1020            } else {
1021                None
1022            };
1023        }
1024
1025        let table = self.build_table(batch);
1026
1027        self.row_offset += batch_size;
1028
1029        convert_table_to_output(
1030            table,
1031            self.engine_state.signals(),
1032            self.table_config.width,
1033            self.table_config.use_ansi_coloring,
1034        )
1035    }
1036}
1037
1038fn stream_collect(
1039    stream: impl Iterator<Item = Value>,
1040    size: usize,
1041    batch_duration: Duration,
1042    signals: &Signals,
1043) -> (Vec<Value>, bool) {
1044    let start_time = Instant::now();
1045    let mut end = true;
1046
1047    let mut batch = Vec::with_capacity(size);
1048    for (i, item) in stream.enumerate() {
1049        batch.push(item);
1050
1051        // We buffer until `$env.config.table.batch_duration`, then we send out what we have so far
1052        if (Instant::now() - start_time) >= batch_duration {
1053            end = false;
1054            break;
1055        }
1056
1057        // Or until we reached `$env.config.table.stream_page_size`.
1058        if i + 1 == size {
1059            end = false;
1060            break;
1061        }
1062
1063        if signals.interrupted() {
1064            break;
1065        }
1066    }
1067
1068    (batch, end)
1069}
1070
1071fn stream_collect_abbreviated(
1072    stream: impl Iterator<Item = Value>,
1073    size: usize,
1074    signals: &Signals,
1075    span: Span,
1076) -> (Vec<Value>, usize, bool) {
1077    let mut end = true;
1078    let mut read = 0;
1079    let mut head = Vec::with_capacity(size);
1080    let mut tail = VecDeque::with_capacity(size);
1081
1082    if size == 0 {
1083        return (vec![], 0, false);
1084    }
1085
1086    for item in stream {
1087        read += 1;
1088
1089        if read <= size {
1090            head.push(item);
1091        } else if tail.len() < size {
1092            tail.push_back(item);
1093        } else {
1094            let _ = tail.pop_front();
1095            tail.push_back(item);
1096        }
1097
1098        if signals.interrupted() {
1099            end = false;
1100            break;
1101        }
1102    }
1103
1104    let have_filled_list = head.len() == size && tail.len() == size;
1105    if have_filled_list {
1106        let dummy = get_abbreviated_dummy(&head, &tail, span);
1107        head.insert(size, dummy)
1108    }
1109
1110    head.extend(tail);
1111
1112    (head, read, end)
1113}
1114
1115fn get_abbreviated_dummy(head: &[Value], tail: &VecDeque<Value>, span: Span) -> Value {
1116    let dummy = || Value::string(String::from("..."), span);
1117    let is_record_list = is_record_list(head.iter()) && is_record_list(tail.iter());
1118
1119    if is_record_list {
1120        // in case it's a record list we set a default text to each column instead of a single value.
1121        Value::record(
1122            head[0]
1123                .as_record()
1124                .expect("ok")
1125                .columns()
1126                .map(|key| (key.clone(), dummy()))
1127                .collect(),
1128            span,
1129        )
1130    } else {
1131        dummy()
1132    }
1133}
1134
1135fn is_record_list<'a>(mut batch: impl ExactSizeIterator<Item = &'a Value>) -> bool {
1136    batch.len() > 0 && batch.all(|value| matches!(value, Value::Record { .. }))
1137}
1138
1139fn render_path_name(
1140    path: &str,
1141    config: &Config,
1142    ls_colors: &LsColors,
1143    cwd: Option<&NuPath>,
1144    icons: bool,
1145    span: Span,
1146) -> Option<Value> {
1147    if !config.ls.use_ls_colors {
1148        return None;
1149    }
1150
1151    let fullpath = match cwd {
1152        Some(cwd) => PathBuf::from(cwd.join(path)),
1153        None => PathBuf::from(path),
1154    };
1155
1156    let stripped_path = nu_utils::strip_ansi_unlikely(path);
1157    let metadata = std::fs::symlink_metadata(fullpath);
1158    let has_metadata = metadata.is_ok();
1159    let style =
1160        ls_colors.style_for_path_with_metadata(stripped_path.as_ref(), metadata.ok().as_ref());
1161
1162    let file_icon = icon_for_file(path, &None);
1163    let icon_style = lookup_ansi_color_style(file_icon.color);
1164
1165    // clickable links don't work in remote SSH sessions
1166    let in_ssh_session = std::env::var("SSH_CLIENT").is_ok();
1167    //TODO: Deprecated show_clickable_links_in_ls in favor of shell_integration_osc8
1168    let show_clickable_links = config.ls.clickable_links
1169        && !in_ssh_session
1170        && has_metadata
1171        && config.shell_integration.osc8;
1172
1173    // If there is no style at all set it to use 'default' foreground and background
1174    // colors. This prevents it being colored in tabled as string colors.
1175    // To test this:
1176    //   $env.LS_COLORS = 'fi=0'
1177    //   $env.config.color_config.string = 'red'
1178    // if a regular file without an extension is the color 'default' then it's working
1179    // if a regular file without an extension is the color 'red' then it's not working
1180    let ansi_style = style
1181        .map(Style::to_nu_ansi_term_style)
1182        .unwrap_or(nu_ansi_term::Style {
1183            foreground: Some(nu_ansi_term::Color::Default),
1184            background: Some(nu_ansi_term::Color::Default),
1185            is_bold: false,
1186            is_dimmed: false,
1187            is_italic: false,
1188            is_underline: false,
1189            is_blink: false,
1190            is_reverse: false,
1191            is_hidden: false,
1192            is_strikethrough: false,
1193            prefix_with_reset: false,
1194        });
1195
1196    let full_path = std::path::absolute(stripped_path.as_ref())
1197        .unwrap_or_else(|_| PathBuf::from(stripped_path.as_ref()));
1198
1199    let full_path_link = make_clickable_link(
1200        full_path.display().to_string(),
1201        Some(path),
1202        show_clickable_links,
1203    );
1204
1205    let val = if icons {
1206        format!(
1207            "{}  {}",
1208            icon_style.paint(String::from(file_icon.icon)),
1209            ansi_style.paint(full_path_link)
1210        )
1211    } else {
1212        ansi_style.paint(full_path_link).to_string()
1213    };
1214
1215    Some(Value::string(val, span))
1216}
1217
1218fn maybe_strip_color(output: String, use_ansi_coloring: bool) -> String {
1219    // only use `use_ansi_coloring` here, it already includes `std::io::stdout().is_terminal()`
1220    // when set to "auto"
1221    if !use_ansi_coloring {
1222        // Draw the table without ansi colors
1223        nu_utils::strip_ansi_string_likely(output)
1224    } else {
1225        // Draw the table with ansi colors
1226        output
1227    }
1228}
1229
1230fn create_empty_placeholder(
1231    value_type_name: &str,
1232    termwidth: usize,
1233    engine_state: &EngineState,
1234    stack: &Stack,
1235    use_ansi_coloring: bool,
1236) -> String {
1237    let config = stack.get_config(engine_state);
1238    if !config.table.show_empty {
1239        return String::new();
1240    }
1241
1242    let cell = format!("empty {value_type_name}");
1243    let mut table = NuTable::new(1, 1);
1244    table.insert((0, 0), cell);
1245    table.set_data_style(TextStyle::default().dimmed());
1246    let mut out = TableOutput::from_table(table, false, false);
1247
1248    let style_computer = &StyleComputer::from_config(engine_state, stack);
1249    configure_table(&mut out, &config, style_computer, TableMode::default());
1250
1251    if !use_ansi_coloring {
1252        out.table.clear_all_colors();
1253    }
1254
1255    out.table
1256        .draw(termwidth)
1257        .expect("Could not create empty table placeholder")
1258}
1259
1260fn convert_table_to_output(
1261    table: ShellResult<Option<String>>,
1262    signals: &Signals,
1263    term_width: usize,
1264    use_ansi_coloring: bool,
1265) -> Option<ShellResult<Vec<u8>>> {
1266    match table {
1267        Ok(Some(table)) => {
1268            let table = maybe_strip_color(table, use_ansi_coloring);
1269
1270            let mut bytes = table.as_bytes().to_vec();
1271            bytes.push(b'\n'); // nu-table tables don't come with a newline on the end
1272
1273            Some(Ok(bytes))
1274        }
1275        Ok(None) => {
1276            let msg = if signals.interrupted() {
1277                String::from("")
1278            } else {
1279                // assume this failed because the table was too wide
1280                // TODO: more robust error classification
1281                format!("Couldn't fit table into {term_width} columns!")
1282            };
1283
1284            Some(Ok(msg.as_bytes().to_vec()))
1285        }
1286        Err(err) => Some(Err(err)),
1287    }
1288}
1289
1290const SUPPORTED_TABLE_MODES: &[&str] = &[
1291    "basic",
1292    "compact",
1293    "compact_double",
1294    "default",
1295    "frameless",
1296    "heavy",
1297    "light",
1298    "none",
1299    "reinforced",
1300    "rounded",
1301    "thin",
1302    "with_love",
1303    "psql",
1304    "markdown",
1305    "dots",
1306    "restructured",
1307    "ascii_rounded",
1308    "basic_compact",
1309    "single",
1310    "double",
1311];
1312
1313fn supported_table_modes() -> Vec<Value> {
1314    SUPPORTED_TABLE_MODES
1315        .iter()
1316        .copied()
1317        .map(Value::test_string)
1318        .collect()
1319}
1320
1321fn create_table_opts<'a>(
1322    engine_state: &'a EngineState,
1323    stack: &'a Stack,
1324    cfg: &'a Config,
1325    table_cfg: &'a TableConfig,
1326    span: Span,
1327    offset: usize,
1328) -> TableOpts<'a> {
1329    let comp = StyleComputer::from_config(engine_state, stack);
1330    let signals = engine_state.signals();
1331    let offset = table_cfg.index.unwrap_or(0) + offset;
1332    let index = table_cfg.index.is_none();
1333    let width = table_cfg.width;
1334    let theme = table_cfg.theme;
1335
1336    TableOpts::new(
1337        cfg,
1338        comp,
1339        signals,
1340        span,
1341        width,
1342        theme,
1343        offset,
1344        index,
1345        table_cfg.width_priority_columns.clone(),
1346    )
1347}
1348
1349/// Extracts table width-priority column names from pipeline metadata.
1350///
1351/// Invalid, empty, or duplicated entries are ignored.
1352fn get_width_priority_columns(metadata: Option<&PipelineMetadata>) -> Vec<String> {
1353    let mut width_priority_columns = Vec::new();
1354
1355    let Some(metadata) = metadata else {
1356        return width_priority_columns;
1357    };
1358
1359    let Some(value) = metadata
1360        .custom
1361        .get(TABLE_WIDTH_PRIORITY_COLUMNS_METADATA_KEY)
1362    else {
1363        return width_priority_columns;
1364    };
1365
1366    let Ok(values) = value.as_list() else {
1367        return width_priority_columns;
1368    };
1369
1370    for value in values {
1371        if let Ok(column_name) = value.as_str()
1372            && !column_name.is_empty()
1373            && !width_priority_columns
1374                .iter()
1375                .any(|column| column == column_name)
1376        {
1377            width_priority_columns.push(column_name.to_string());
1378        }
1379    }
1380
1381    width_priority_columns
1382}
1383
1384fn get_cwd(engine_state: &EngineState, stack: &mut Stack) -> ShellResult<Option<NuPathBuf>> {
1385    #[cfg(feature = "os")]
1386    let cwd = engine_state.cwd(Some(stack)).map(Some)?;
1387
1388    #[cfg(not(feature = "os"))]
1389    let cwd = None;
1390
1391    Ok(cwd)
1392}
1393
1394fn get_table_width(width_param: Option<i64>) -> usize {
1395    if let Some(col) = width_param {
1396        col as usize
1397    } else if let Ok((w, _h)) = terminal_size() {
1398        w as usize
1399    } else {
1400        DEFAULT_TABLE_WIDTH
1401    }
1402}
1403
1404fn get_hex_styles(engine_state: &EngineState, stack: &mut Stack) -> HexStyles {
1405    let comp = StyleComputer::from_config(engine_state, stack);
1406    let null = Value::nothing(Span::unknown());
1407    HexStyles {
1408        null_char: comp.compute("binary_null_char", &null),
1409        printable: comp.compute("binary_printable", &null),
1410        whitespace: comp.compute("binary_whitespace", &null),
1411        ascii_other: comp.compute("binary_ascii_other", &null),
1412        non_ascii: comp.compute("binary_non_ascii", &null),
1413    }
1414}