pub const fn flag(name: &'static str) -> FlagSpecExpand description
Makes a FlagSpec instance with a specified name.
Examples found in repository?
examples/subcommands.rs (line 31)
22fn try_run_hello(args: &mut noargs::RawArgs) -> noargs::Result<bool> {
23 if !noargs::cmd("hello")
24 .doc("Print a greeting")
25 .take(args)
26 .is_present()
27 {
28 return Ok(false);
29 }
30
31 let loud = noargs::flag("loud")
32 .short('l')
33 .doc("Print greeting in upper case")
34 .take(args)
35 .is_present();
36 let name: String = noargs::arg("<NAME>")
37 .doc("Name to greet")
38 .example("Alice")
39 .take(args)
40 .then(|a| a.value().parse())?;
41
42 if args.metadata().help_mode {
43 return Ok(true);
44 }
45
46 let message = format!("Hello, {name}!");
47 if loud {
48 println!("{}", message.to_uppercase());
49 } else {
50 println!("{message}");
51 }
52 Ok(true)
53}
54
55fn try_run_sum(args: &mut noargs::RawArgs) -> noargs::Result<bool> {
56 if !noargs::cmd("sum")
57 .doc("Add two integers")
58 .take(args)
59 .is_present()
60 {
61 return Ok(false);
62 }
63
64 let repeat: usize = noargs::opt("repeat")
65 .short('r')
66 .ty("N")
67 .doc("Print result multiple times")
68 .default("1")
69 .take(args)
70 .then(|o| o.value().parse())?;
71 let left: i64 = noargs::arg("<LEFT>")
72 .doc("Left operand")
73 .example("3")
74 .take(args)
75 .then(|a| a.value().parse())?;
76 let right: i64 = noargs::arg("<RIGHT>")
77 .doc("Right operand")
78 .example("4")
79 .take(args)
80 .then(|a| a.value().parse())?;
81
82 if args.metadata().help_mode {
83 return Ok(true);
84 }
85
86 let total = left + right;
87 for _ in 0..repeat {
88 println!("{total}");
89 }
90 Ok(true)
91}
92
93fn try_run_echo(args: &mut noargs::RawArgs) -> noargs::Result<bool> {
94 if !noargs::cmd("echo")
95 .doc("Print a message")
96 .take(args)
97 .is_present()
98 {
99 return Ok(false);
100 }
101
102 let upper = noargs::flag("upper")
103 .short('u')
104 .doc("Uppercase the message")
105 .take(args)
106 .is_present();
107 let text: String = noargs::arg("<TEXT>")
108 .doc("Message text")
109 .example("hello world")
110 .take(args)
111 .then(|a| a.value().parse())?;
112
113 if args.metadata().help_mode {
114 return Ok(true);
115 }
116
117 if upper {
118 println!("{}", text.to_uppercase());
119 } else {
120 println!("{text}");
121 }
122 Ok(true)
123}More examples
examples/basics.rs (line 19)
1fn main() -> noargs::Result<()> {
2 let mut args = noargs::raw_args();
3 args.metadata_mut().app_name = env!("CARGO_PKG_NAME");
4 args.metadata_mut().app_description = env!("CARGO_PKG_DESCRIPTION");
5
6 if noargs::VERSION_FLAG.take(&mut args).is_present() {
7 println!("{} {}", env!("CARGO_PKG_NAME"), env!("CARGO_PKG_VERSION"));
8 return Ok(());
9 }
10 noargs::HELP_FLAG.take_help(&mut args);
11
12 // Important: call flag()/opt() before arg().
13 // Otherwise values like "-v" — or any unknown "--bogus" — can be silently
14 // consumed as positional arguments.
15 //
16 // Required option / positional: set example("...") so help mode renders
17 // a meaningful Usage / Example line. Optional fields covered by default()
18 // or present_and_then() do not need example().
19 let verbose = noargs::flag("verbose")
20 .short('v')
21 .doc("Enable verbose output")
22 .take(&mut args)
23 .is_present();
24 let dry_run = noargs::flag("dry-run")
25 .doc("Print parsed values and exit without running processing")
26 .take(&mut args)
27 .is_present();
28 let retries: usize = noargs::opt("retries")
29 .short('r')
30 .ty("N")
31 .doc("How many times to retry")
32 .default("1")
33 .take(&mut args)
34 .then(|o| o.value().parse())?;
35 let endpoint: String = noargs::opt("endpoint")
36 .ty("URL")
37 .doc("Server endpoint")
38 .env("NOARGS_ENDPOINT")
39 .default("http://localhost:8080")
40 .take(&mut args)
41 .then(|o| o.value().parse())?;
42 let format: String = noargs::opt("format")
43 .ty("FORMAT")
44 .doc("Output format")
45 .example("json")
46 .take(&mut args)
47 .then(|o| o.value().parse())?;
48 let timeout_secs: Option<u64> = noargs::opt("timeout")
49 .ty("SECONDS")
50 .doc("Optional timeout in seconds")
51 .take(&mut args)
52 .present_and_then(|o| o.value().parse())?;
53
54 let input: String = noargs::arg("<INPUT>")
55 .doc("Input file path")
56 .example("input.txt")
57 .take(&mut args)
58 .then(|a| a.value().parse())?;
59 // Optional positional with default(): the value is always a String —
60 // absent uses "out.txt", present uses the given path.
61 // For "absent vs present" distinction, use present_and_then() and bind
62 // to Option<String> — see the README's [BAZ] example.
63 let output: String = noargs::arg("[OUTPUT]")
64 .doc("Output file path")
65 .default("out.txt")
66 .take(&mut args)
67 .then(|a| a.value().parse())?;
68
69 if let Some(help) = args.finish()? {
70 // When help is requested, finish() returns the built help text.
71 // Print it here and exit without running application logic.
72 print!("{help}");
73 return Ok(());
74 }
75
76 if dry_run {
77 println!(
78 "dry-run: verbose={verbose}, retries={retries}, endpoint={endpoint}, format={format}, timeout_secs={timeout_secs:?}, input={input}, output={output}"
79 );
80 return Ok(());
81 }
82
83 println!("processing: {input} -> {output}");
84 println!("using endpoint={endpoint}, format={format}, retries={retries}");
85 if verbose {
86 println!("verbose: timeout_secs={timeout_secs:?}");
87 }
88
89 Ok(())
90}