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nautilus_model/defi/data/
flash.rs

1// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2//  Copyright (C) 2015-2026 Nautech Systems Pty Ltd. All rights reserved.
3//  https://nautechsystems.io
4//
5//  Licensed under the GNU Lesser General Public License Version 3.0 (the "License");
6//  You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7//  You may obtain a copy of the License at https://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-3.0.en.html
8//
9//  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10//  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11//  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12//  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13//  limitations under the License.
14// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
15
16use std::fmt::Display;
17
18use alloy_primitives::{Address, U256};
19use nautilus_core::UnixNanos;
20use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
21
22use crate::{
23    defi::{PoolIdentifier, SharedChain, SharedDex},
24    identifiers::InstrumentId,
25};
26
27/// Represents a flash loan event from a Uniswap V3 pool.
28///
29/// Flash loans allow users to borrow tokens without collateral as long as they are returned
30/// within the same transaction. Fees are paid on the borrowed amount, which are added to
31/// the pool's fee growth accumulators.
32#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Serialize, Deserialize)]
33#[cfg_attr(
34    feature = "python",
35    pyo3::pyclass(module = "nautilus_trader.core.nautilus_pyo3.model", from_py_object)
36)]
37#[cfg_attr(
38    feature = "python",
39    pyo3_stub_gen::derive::gen_stub_pyclass(module = "nautilus_trader.model")
40)]
41pub struct PoolFlash {
42    /// The blockchain network where the flash loan occurred.
43    pub chain: SharedChain,
44    /// The decentralized exchange where the flash loan was executed.
45    pub dex: SharedDex,
46    /// The instrument ID for this pool's trading pair.
47    pub instrument_id: InstrumentId,
48    /// The unique identifier for this pool (could be an address or other protocol-specific hex string).
49    pub pool_identifier: PoolIdentifier,
50    /// The blockchain block number at which the flash loan was executed.
51    pub block: u64,
52    /// The unique hash identifier of the blockchain transaction containing the flash loan.
53    pub transaction_hash: String,
54    /// The index position of the transaction within the block.
55    pub transaction_index: u32,
56    /// The index position of the flash loan event log within the transaction.
57    pub log_index: u32,
58    /// The UNIX timestamp (nanoseconds) when the event occurred.
59    pub ts_event: Option<UnixNanos>,
60    /// The blockchain address of the user or contract that initiated the flash loan.
61    pub sender: Address,
62    /// The blockchain address that received the flash loan.
63    pub recipient: Address,
64    /// The amount of token0 borrowed.
65    pub amount0: U256,
66    /// The amount of token1 borrowed.
67    pub amount1: U256,
68    /// The amount of token0 paid back (including fees).
69    pub paid0: U256,
70    /// The amount of token1 paid back (including fees).
71    pub paid1: U256,
72}
73
74impl PoolFlash {
75    /// Creates a new [`PoolFlash`] instance with the specified parameters.
76    #[must_use]
77    #[expect(clippy::too_many_arguments)]
78    pub fn new(
79        chain: SharedChain,
80        dex: SharedDex,
81        instrument_id: InstrumentId,
82        pool_identifier: PoolIdentifier,
83        block_number: u64,
84        transaction_hash: String,
85        transaction_index: u32,
86        log_index: u32,
87        ts_event: Option<UnixNanos>,
88        sender: Address,
89        recipient: Address,
90        amount0: U256,
91        amount1: U256,
92        paid0: U256,
93        paid1: U256,
94    ) -> Self {
95        Self {
96            chain,
97            dex,
98            instrument_id,
99            pool_identifier,
100            block: block_number,
101            transaction_hash,
102            transaction_index,
103            log_index,
104            ts_event,
105            sender,
106            recipient,
107            amount0,
108            amount1,
109            paid0,
110            paid1,
111        }
112    }
113}
114
115impl Display for PoolFlash {
116    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
117        write!(
118            f,
119            "PoolFlash(instrument={}, recipient={}, amount0={}, amount1={}, paid0={}, paid1={})",
120            self.instrument_id, self.recipient, self.amount0, self.amount1, self.paid0, self.paid1,
121        )
122    }
123}