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ms_codec/
error.rs

1//! ms-codec error taxonomy. Variants mirror SPEC §4 decoder validity rules
2//! plus the encoder-side validation surface from SPEC §3.5 / §3.5.1.
3
4use std::fmt;
5
6/// ms-codec error type.
7#[derive(Debug)]
8#[non_exhaustive]
9pub enum Error {
10    /// Upstream codex32 parse / checksum failure (delegated from rust-codex32).
11    Codex32(codex32::Error),
12    /// Mnem wordlist-language byte was not in the valid range 0..=9 (SPEC v0.2 §3).
13    MnemUnknownLanguage(u8),
14    /// HRP was not "ms" (SPEC §4 rule 2).
15    WrongHrp {
16        /// The HRP that was observed.
17        got: String,
18    },
19    /// Threshold was not 0 (SPEC §4 rule 3).
20    ThresholdNotZero {
21        /// The threshold-position byte (ASCII digit) that was observed.
22        got: u8,
23    },
24    /// Share-index was not 's' — BIP-93 requires 's' for threshold=0 (SPEC §4 rule 4).
25    ShareIndexNotSecret {
26        /// The share-index character that was observed.
27        got: char,
28    },
29    /// Tag bytes were not in the codex32 alphabet (SPEC §4 rule 5).
30    TagInvalidAlphabet {
31        /// The 4-byte id-field bytes that failed alphabet validation.
32        got: [u8; 4],
33    },
34    /// Tag was structurally valid but not in RESERVED_TAG_TABLE (SPEC §4 rule 6).
35    UnknownTag {
36        /// The 4-byte tag that was not recognized.
37        got: [u8; 4],
38    },
39    /// Tag was in RESERVED_TAG_TABLE but reserved-not-emitted in v0.1 (SPEC §4 rule 7,
40    /// SPEC §3.5.1 encoder symmetry).
41    ReservedTagNotEmittedInV01 {
42        /// The 4-byte reserved tag (one of seed/xprv/mnem/prvk in v0.1).
43        got: [u8; 4],
44    },
45    /// Reserved-prefix byte was not 0x00 (SPEC §4 rule 8).
46    ReservedPrefixViolation {
47        /// The non-zero prefix byte that was observed.
48        got: u8,
49    },
50    /// Total string length was outside the v0.1 emittable set (SPEC §4 rule 9).
51    UnexpectedStringLength {
52        /// The total string length that was observed.
53        got: usize,
54        /// The set of v0.1-emittable lengths.
55        allowed: &'static [usize],
56    },
57    /// Payload byte length did not match the tag's spec (SPEC §3.5, §4 rule 10).
58    PayloadLengthMismatch {
59        /// The 4-byte tag whose length set was checked against.
60        tag: [u8; 4],
61        /// The set of valid byte lengths for this tag.
62        expected: &'static [usize],
63        /// The observed payload byte length (after stripping the prefix byte).
64        got: usize,
65    },
66    /// BCH error-correction (`bch_decode`) reported the input is uncorrectable
67    /// — the number of symbol errors exceeds the regular code's `t = 4`
68    /// correction capacity (singleton bound `d = 8`). Surfaced by
69    /// [`crate::decode_with_correction`] when `bch_decode::decode_regular_errors`
70    /// returns `None`, or when a post-correction re-verification step fails
71    /// (catches pathological 5+-error patterns that fool the decoder into
72    /// producing a "consistent" but invalid locator). Added v0.2.0 per plan
73    /// §1 D29 + §2.B.2.
74    ///
75    /// `bound = 8` is the BCH(93,80,8) singleton bound. ms1 is single-chunk
76    /// only — no `chunk_index` field (cf. md-codec's `TooManyErrors` which
77    /// carries chunk-set context).
78    TooManyErrors {
79        /// Singleton bound for the BCH regular code (always 8).
80        bound: u8,
81    },
82}
83
84impl fmt::Display for Error {
85    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
86        match self {
87            Error::Codex32(e) => write!(f, "codex32 parse error: {:?}", e),
88            Error::MnemUnknownLanguage(code) => {
89                write!(f, "unknown mnem wordlist-language code: {0}", code)
90            }
91            Error::WrongHrp { got } => write!(f, "wrong HRP: got {:?}, expected \"ms\"", got),
92            Error::ThresholdNotZero { got } => {
93                write!(
94                    f,
95                    "threshold not 0 (got '{}'); v0.1 is single-string only",
96                    *got as char
97                )
98            }
99            Error::ShareIndexNotSecret { got } => {
100                write!(
101                    f,
102                    "share-index not 's' (got '{}'); BIP-93 requires 's' for threshold=0",
103                    got
104                )
105            }
106            Error::TagInvalidAlphabet { got } => {
107                write!(f, "tag bytes not in codex32 alphabet: {:?}", got)
108            }
109            Error::UnknownTag { got } => write!(
110                f,
111                "unknown tag {:?}; not a member of RESERVED_TAG_TABLE",
112                std::str::from_utf8(got).unwrap_or("<non-utf8>")
113            ),
114            Error::ReservedTagNotEmittedInV01 { got } => write!(
115                f,
116                "tag {:?} reserved-not-emitted in v0.1; deferred to v0.2+",
117                std::str::from_utf8(got).unwrap_or("<non-utf8>")
118            ),
119            Error::ReservedPrefixViolation { got } => {
120                write!(f, "reserved-prefix byte was 0x{:02x}, expected 0x00", got)
121            }
122            Error::UnexpectedStringLength { got, allowed } => {
123                write!(f, "string length {} outside v0.1 set {:?}", got, allowed)
124            }
125            Error::PayloadLengthMismatch { tag, expected, got } => write!(
126                f,
127                "tag {:?} payload length {} not in expected set {:?}",
128                std::str::from_utf8(tag).unwrap_or("<non-utf8>"),
129                got,
130                expected
131            ),
132            Error::TooManyErrors { bound } => {
133                write!(f, "more than {} errors; uncorrectable", bound)
134            }
135        }
136    }
137}
138
139impl std::error::Error for Error {
140    fn source(&self) -> Option<&(dyn std::error::Error + 'static)> {
141        // codex32::Error doesn't impl std::error::Error in v0.1.0; chain stops here.
142        None
143    }
144}
145
146impl From<codex32::Error> for Error {
147    fn from(e: codex32::Error) -> Self {
148        Error::Codex32(e)
149    }
150}
151
152/// Result alias for ms-codec.
153pub type Result<T> = std::result::Result<T, Error>;