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mostro_core/
error.rs

1//! Error taxonomy used across the crate.
2//!
3//! Errors surfaced to clients are modelled as [`MostroError`], which is split
4//! into two branches:
5//!
6//! * [`MostroError::MostroCantDo`] — a "soft" error: the request was
7//!   well-formed but the server refuses to perform the action (e.g. the order
8//!   is not in the right state). Clients should surface the inner
9//!   [`CantDoReason`] to the user.
10//! * [`MostroError::MostroInternalErr`] — a "hard" error: something went
11//!   wrong while processing the request (database failure, Nostr relay
12//!   issue, malformed invoice, etc.). The inner [`ServiceError`] carries the
13//!   diagnostic detail.
14//!
15//! Both inner enums implement [`Display`](std::fmt::Display) with
16//! human-readable messages suited for logging.
17
18use crate::prelude::*;
19
20/// Machine-readable reasons carried by a `CantDo` response.
21///
22/// Serialized in `snake_case` so clients can pattern-match on the value
23/// transported in [`crate::message::Payload::CantDo`].
24#[derive(Debug, Deserialize, Serialize, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
25#[serde(rename_all = "snake_case")]
26pub enum CantDoReason {
27    /// The provided signature is invalid or missing.
28    InvalidSignature,
29    /// The specified trade index does not exist or is invalid.
30    InvalidTradeIndex,
31    /// The provided amount is invalid or out of acceptable range.
32    InvalidAmount,
33    /// The provided invoice is malformed or expired.
34    InvalidInvoice,
35    /// The payment request is invalid or cannot be processed.
36    InvalidPaymentRequest,
37    /// The specified peer is invalid or not found.
38    InvalidPeer,
39    /// The rating value is invalid or out of range.
40    InvalidRating,
41    /// The text message is invalid or contains prohibited content.
42    InvalidTextMessage,
43    /// The order kind is invalid.
44    InvalidOrderKind,
45    /// The order status is invalid.
46    InvalidOrderStatus,
47    /// The provided public key is invalid.
48    InvalidPubkey,
49    /// One or more request parameters are invalid.
50    InvalidParameters,
51    /// The provided payload is the wrong shape for this action,
52    /// or carries values that cannot be processed (e.g. a
53    /// `BondResolution` requesting a slash against a side with no
54    /// active bond row). The caller should correct and resend.
55    InvalidPayload,
56    /// The targeted order has already been canceled.
57    OrderAlreadyCanceled,
58    /// User creation failed on the server side.
59    CantCreateUser,
60    /// The caller tried to operate on an order that does not belong to them.
61    IsNotYourOrder,
62    /// The requested action is not allowed in the order's current status.
63    NotAllowedByStatus,
64    /// The fiat amount is outside the allowed range for this order.
65    OutOfRangeFiatAmount,
66    /// The sats amount is outside the allowed range for this order.
67    OutOfRangeSatsAmount,
68    /// The caller tried to operate on a dispute that does not belong to them.
69    IsNotYourDispute,
70    /// A solver is being notified that an admin has taken over their dispute.
71    DisputeTakenByAdmin,
72    /// The caller is authenticated but lacks the permission for this action.
73    NotAuthorized,
74    /// A dispute could not be created (e.g. order not in a disputable state).
75    DisputeCreationError,
76    /// Generic "resource not found" error.
77    NotFound,
78    /// The dispute is in an invalid state for the requested action.
79    InvalidDisputeStatus,
80    /// The requested action is invalid.
81    InvalidAction,
82    /// The caller already has a pending order and cannot create another.
83    PendingOrderExists,
84    /// The fiat currency code is not accepted by this Mostro node.
85    InvalidFiatCurrency,
86    /// The caller is being rate-limited.
87    TooManyRequests,
88    /// The submitted Cashu token is malformed, cannot be parsed, or its
89    /// 2-of-3 spending condition does not match the expected
90    /// buyer/seller/Mostro pubkeys.
91    InvalidCashuToken,
92    /// The configured Cashu mint could not be reached or did not answer the
93    /// state check.
94    CashuMintUnavailable,
95    /// The provided mint URL is malformed or does not match the node's
96    /// configured mint.
97    InvalidMintUrl,
98    /// The requested action needs a locked Cashu escrow, but none has been
99    /// recorded for this order.
100    CashuEscrowNotLocked,
101    /// A required Cashu signature is missing from the request.
102    CashuSignatureMissing,
103}
104
105/// Internal errors raised by services behind the Mostro API.
106///
107/// Unlike [`CantDoReason`], values of this enum are not expected to be
108/// forwarded verbatim to end users; they are meant for logs, telemetry and
109/// other server-to-server diagnostics.
110#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
111pub enum ServiceError {
112    /// Wraps an error returned by `nostr_sdk`.
113    NostrError(String),
114    /// The invoice string could not be parsed as a valid BOLT-11 invoice.
115    ParsingInvoiceError,
116    /// A numeric value could not be parsed.
117    ParsingNumberError,
118    /// The invoice has expired.
119    InvoiceExpiredError,
120    /// The invoice is otherwise invalid.
121    InvoiceInvalidError,
122    /// The invoice expiration time is below the minimum required.
123    MinExpirationTimeError,
124    /// The invoice amount is below the minimum allowed.
125    MinAmountError,
126    /// The invoice amount does not match the expected value.
127    WrongAmountError,
128    /// The price API did not answer in time.
129    NoAPIResponse,
130    /// The requested currency is not listed by the exchange API.
131    NoCurrency,
132    /// The exchange API returned a response that could not be parsed.
133    MalformedAPIRes,
134    /// Amount value is negative where only positives are allowed.
135    NegativeAmount,
136    /// A Lightning Address could not be parsed.
137    LnAddressParseError,
138    /// A Lightning Address payment was attempted with a wrong amount.
139    LnAddressWrongAmount,
140    /// A Lightning payment failed; the inner string carries the reason.
141    LnPaymentError(String),
142    /// Communication with the Lightning node failed.
143    LnNodeError(String),
144    /// Order id was not found in the database.
145    InvalidOrderId,
146    /// Database access failed; the inner string carries the detail.
147    DbAccessError(String),
148    /// The provided public key is invalid.
149    InvalidPubkey,
150    /// Hold-invoice operation failed; the inner string carries the detail.
151    HoldInvoiceError(String),
152    /// Could not update the order status in the database.
153    UpdateOrderStatusError,
154    /// The order status is invalid.
155    InvalidOrderStatus,
156    /// The order kind is invalid.
157    InvalidOrderKind,
158    /// A dispute already exists for this order.
159    DisputeAlreadyExists,
160    /// Could not publish the dispute Nostr event.
161    DisputeEventError,
162    /// The rating message itself is invalid.
163    InvalidRating,
164    /// The rating value is outside the accepted range.
165    InvalidRatingValue,
166    /// Failed to serialize or deserialize a [`crate::message::Message`].
167    MessageSerializationError,
168    /// The dispute id is invalid or unknown.
169    InvalidDisputeId,
170    /// The dispute status is invalid.
171    InvalidDisputeStatus,
172    /// The payload does not match the action.
173    InvalidPayload,
174    /// Any other unexpected error; inner string carries the detail.
175    UnexpectedError(String),
176    /// An environment variable could not be read or parsed.
177    EnvVarError(String),
178    /// Underlying I/O error.
179    IOError(String),
180    /// NIP-44/NIP-59 encryption failed.
181    EncryptionError(String),
182    /// NIP-44/NIP-59 decryption failed.
183    DecryptionError(String),
184}
185
186/// Top-level error type returned by the Mostro API surface.
187///
188/// Most public functions in this crate return `Result<T, MostroError>`.
189/// Match on the variants to distinguish between user-actionable "can't do"
190/// responses and internal service errors.
191#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
192pub enum MostroError {
193    /// An internal service-level error; diagnostic only.
194    MostroInternalErr(ServiceError),
195    /// A structured "can't do" response to surface to the user.
196    MostroCantDo(CantDoReason),
197}
198
199impl std::error::Error for MostroError {}
200
201impl std::fmt::Display for MostroError {
202    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
203        match self {
204            MostroError::MostroInternalErr(m) => write!(f, "Error caused by {}", m),
205            MostroError::MostroCantDo(m) => write!(f, "Sending cantDo message to user for {:?}", m),
206        }
207    }
208}
209
210impl std::fmt::Display for ServiceError {
211    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
212        match self {
213            ServiceError::ParsingInvoiceError => write!(f, "Incorrect invoice"),
214            ServiceError::ParsingNumberError => write!(f, "Error parsing the number"),
215            ServiceError::InvoiceExpiredError => write!(f, "Invoice has expired"),
216            ServiceError::MinExpirationTimeError => write!(f, "Minimal expiration time on invoice"),
217            ServiceError::InvoiceInvalidError => write!(f, "Invoice is invalid"),
218            ServiceError::MinAmountError => write!(f, "Minimal payment amount"),
219            ServiceError::WrongAmountError => write!(f, "The amount on this invoice is wrong"),
220            ServiceError::NoAPIResponse => write!(f, "Price API not answered - retry"),
221            ServiceError::NoCurrency => write!(f, "Currency requested is not present in the exchange list, please specify a fixed rate"),
222            ServiceError::MalformedAPIRes => write!(f, "Malformed answer from exchange quoting request"),
223            ServiceError::NegativeAmount => write!(f, "Negative amount is not valid"),
224            ServiceError::LnAddressWrongAmount => write!(f, "Ln address need amount of 0 sats - please check your order"),
225            ServiceError::LnAddressParseError  => write!(f, "Ln address parsing error - please check your address"),
226            ServiceError::LnPaymentError(e) => write!(f, "Lightning payment failure cause: {}",e),
227            ServiceError::LnNodeError(e) => write!(f, "Lightning node connection failure caused by: {}",e),
228            ServiceError::InvalidOrderId => write!(f, "Order id not present in database"),
229            ServiceError::InvalidPubkey => write!(f, "Invalid pubkey"),
230            ServiceError::DbAccessError(e) => write!(f, "Error in database access: {}",e),
231            ServiceError::HoldInvoiceError(e) => write!(f, "Error holding invoice: {}",e),
232            ServiceError::UpdateOrderStatusError => write!(f, "Error updating order status"),
233            ServiceError::InvalidOrderStatus => write!(f, "Invalid order status"),
234            ServiceError::InvalidOrderKind => write!(f, "Invalid order kind"),
235            ServiceError::DisputeAlreadyExists => write!(f, "Dispute already exists"),
236            ServiceError::DisputeEventError => write!(f, "Error publishing dispute event"),
237            ServiceError::NostrError(e) => write!(f, "Error in nostr: {}",e),
238            ServiceError::InvalidRating => write!(f, "Invalid rating message"),
239            ServiceError::InvalidRatingValue => write!(f, "Invalid rating value"),
240            ServiceError::MessageSerializationError => write!(f, "Error serializing message"),
241            ServiceError::InvalidDisputeId => write!(f, "Invalid dispute id"),
242            ServiceError::InvalidDisputeStatus => write!(f, "Invalid dispute status"),
243            ServiceError::InvalidPayload => write!(f, "Invalid payload"),
244            ServiceError::UnexpectedError(e) => write!(f, "Unexpected error: {}", e),
245            ServiceError::EnvVarError(e) => write!(f, "Environment variable error: {}", e),
246            ServiceError::IOError(e) => write!(f, "IO error: {}", e),
247            ServiceError::EncryptionError(e) => write!(f, "Encryption error: {}", e),
248            ServiceError::DecryptionError(e) => write!(f, "Decryption error: {}", e),
249        }
250    }
251}
252
253#[cfg(test)]
254mod tests {
255    use super::*;
256
257    #[test]
258    fn invalid_payload_serializes_to_snake_case() {
259        let json = serde_json::to_string(&CantDoReason::InvalidPayload).unwrap();
260        assert_eq!(json, "\"invalid_payload\"");
261        let round: CantDoReason = serde_json::from_str(&json).unwrap();
262        assert_eq!(round, CantDoReason::InvalidPayload);
263    }
264}