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miden_core_lib/
lib.rs

1#![no_std]
2
3#[cfg(feature = "std")]
4extern crate std;
5
6#[cfg(any(feature = "constraints-tools", all(test, feature = "std")))]
7pub mod constraints_regen;
8pub mod dsa;
9pub mod handlers;
10
11extern crate alloc;
12
13use alloc::{sync::Arc, vec, vec::Vec};
14
15use miden_core::{
16    events::EventName, mast::MastForest, precompile::PrecompileVerifierRegistry,
17    serde::Deserializable,
18};
19use miden_mast_package::Package;
20use miden_processor::{HostLibrary, event::EventHandler};
21use miden_utils_sync::LazyLock;
22
23use crate::handlers::{
24    aead_decrypt::{AEAD_DECRYPT_EVENT_NAME, handle_aead_decrypt},
25    debug::default_debug_handlers,
26    ecdsa::{ECDSA_VERIFY_EVENT_NAME, EcdsaPrecompile},
27    eddsa_ed25519::{EDDSA25519_VERIFY_EVENT_NAME, EddsaPrecompile},
28    falcon_div::{FALCON_DIV_EVENT_NAME, handle_falcon_div},
29    keccak256::{KECCAK_HASH_BYTES_EVENT_NAME, KeccakPrecompile},
30    readonly::readonly_noop_handlers,
31    sha512::{SHA512_HASH_BYTES_EVENT_NAME, Sha512Precompile},
32    smt_peek::{SMT_PEEK_EVENT_NAME, handle_smt_peek},
33    sorted_array::{
34        LOWERBOUND_ARRAY_EVENT_NAME, LOWERBOUND_KEY_VALUE_EVENT_NAME, handle_lowerbound_array,
35        handle_lowerbound_key_value,
36    },
37    u64_div::{U64_DIV_EVENT_NAME, handle_u64_div},
38    u128_div::{U128_DIV_EVENT_NAME, handle_u128_div},
39    u256_div::{U256_DIV_EVENT_NAME, handle_u256_div},
40};
41
42// CORE LIBRARY
43// ================================================================================================
44
45/// The Miden core library, providing a set of optimized procedures for Miden programs.
46///
47/// This library wraps a [`Package`] containing highly-optimized and battle-tested implementations
48/// of commonly-used primitives. When the core library is dynamically linked during assembly time,
49/// procedures can be called from any Miden program and are serialized as 32 bytes, reducing the
50/// amount of code that needs to be shared between parties for proving and verifying program
51/// execution.
52///
53/// # Contents
54///
55/// The core library provides several categories of functionality:
56///
57/// - **Cryptographic primitives**: Hash functions (Keccak256, SHA-512), digital signature
58///   verification (ECDSA, EdDSA-Ed25519, Falcon), and authenticated encryption (AEAD decryption).
59/// - **Mathematical operations**: Division operations for u64, u128, and u256.
60/// - **Data structures**: Sparse Merkle Tree operations, Merkle Mountain Range (MMR), and sorted
61///   array utilities with lower-bound search capabilities.
62/// - **Memory operations**: Efficient hashing and "un-hashing" of large amounts of data.
63///
64/// Many of these operations are implemented as **precompiles** - special procedures that execute
65/// outside the Miden VM but are verified as part of the proof. Precompiles allow for efficient
66/// execution of complex operations that would be expensive to compute directly in the VM, while
67/// maintaining the security guarantees of the Miden proof system. The core library includes
68/// precompiles for cryptographic operations like hash functions and signature verification.
69///
70/// # Usage
71///
72/// The core library is typically used with the assembler to enable core library procedures
73/// in compiled programs:
74///
75/// ```rust,ignore
76/// use miden_assembly::{Assembler, Linkage};
77/// use miden_core_lib::CoreLibrary;
78///
79/// let core_lib = CoreLibrary::default();
80/// let assembler = Assembler::new(source_manager)
81///     .with_package(core_lib.package(), Linkage::Dynamic)
82///     .unwrap();
83/// ```
84///
85/// For program execution, you'll also need to register the event handlers:
86///
87/// ```rust,ignore
88/// # let core_lib = CoreLibrary::default();
89/// let handlers = core_lib.handlers();
90/// // Register handlers with your host...
91/// ```
92///
93/// Stack and memory print-style debug handlers are registered with stdout writers by default.
94/// These handlers can print private values if a program moves witness data onto the operand stack
95/// or into memory. Privacy-sensitive hosts should replace or unregister these handlers. Advice
96/// debug handlers can expose witness data directly, so hosts must opt into those explicitly.
97///
98/// For proof verification, use [`verifier_registry()`](Self::verifier_registry) to get the
99/// precompile verifiers required to validate core library precompile requests.
100///
101/// [`Package`]: miden_mast_package::Package
102#[derive(Clone)]
103pub struct CoreLibrary(Arc<Package>);
104
105impl AsRef<Package> for CoreLibrary {
106    fn as_ref(&self) -> &Package {
107        &self.0
108    }
109}
110
111impl From<&CoreLibrary> for HostLibrary {
112    fn from(core_lib: &CoreLibrary) -> Self {
113        Self {
114            mast_forest: core_lib.mast_forest().clone(),
115            package_debug_info: Ok(None),
116            handlers: core_lib.handlers(),
117        }
118    }
119}
120
121impl CoreLibrary {
122    /// Serialized representation of the Miden `core` package.
123    pub const SERIALIZED: &'static [u8] =
124        include_bytes!(concat!(env!("OUT_DIR"), "/assets/miden-core.masp"));
125
126    /// Returns a reference to the [MastForest] underlying the Miden core library.
127    pub fn mast_forest(&self) -> &Arc<MastForest> {
128        self.0.mast_forest()
129    }
130
131    /// Returns a reference to the underlying [`Arc<Package>`].
132    pub fn package(&self) -> Arc<Package> {
133        self.0.clone()
134    }
135
136    /// Returns the default event handlers required by the core library.
137    ///
138    /// Stack and memory print-style debug handlers write to stdout by default. These handlers can
139    /// print private values if a program moves witness data onto the operand stack or into memory.
140    /// Hosts can replace those handlers to route output to a UI, log, no-op handler, or other sink.
141    /// Advice debug handlers can expose witness data directly, so hosts must opt into those
142    /// explicitly by extending this handler set with
143    /// [`crate::handlers::debug::advice_debug_handlers`].
144    pub fn handlers(&self) -> Vec<(EventName, Arc<dyn EventHandler>)> {
145        let mut handlers: Vec<(EventName, Arc<dyn EventHandler>)> = vec![
146            (KECCAK_HASH_BYTES_EVENT_NAME, Arc::new(KeccakPrecompile)),
147            (SHA512_HASH_BYTES_EVENT_NAME, Arc::new(Sha512Precompile)),
148            (ECDSA_VERIFY_EVENT_NAME, Arc::new(EcdsaPrecompile)),
149            (EDDSA25519_VERIFY_EVENT_NAME, Arc::new(EddsaPrecompile)),
150            (SMT_PEEK_EVENT_NAME, Arc::new(handle_smt_peek)),
151            (U64_DIV_EVENT_NAME, Arc::new(handle_u64_div)),
152            (U128_DIV_EVENT_NAME, Arc::new(handle_u128_div)),
153            (U256_DIV_EVENT_NAME, Arc::new(handle_u256_div)),
154            (FALCON_DIV_EVENT_NAME, Arc::new(handle_falcon_div)),
155            (LOWERBOUND_ARRAY_EVENT_NAME, Arc::new(handle_lowerbound_array)),
156            (LOWERBOUND_KEY_VALUE_EVENT_NAME, Arc::new(handle_lowerbound_key_value)),
157            (AEAD_DECRYPT_EVENT_NAME, Arc::new(handle_aead_decrypt)),
158        ];
159        handlers.extend(default_debug_handlers());
160        handlers.extend(readonly_noop_handlers());
161        handlers
162    }
163
164    /// Returns a [`PrecompileVerifierRegistry`] containing all verifiers required to validate
165    /// core library precompile requests.
166    pub fn verifier_registry(&self) -> PrecompileVerifierRegistry {
167        PrecompileVerifierRegistry::new()
168            .with_verifier(&KECCAK_HASH_BYTES_EVENT_NAME, Arc::new(KeccakPrecompile))
169            .with_verifier(&SHA512_HASH_BYTES_EVENT_NAME, Arc::new(Sha512Precompile))
170            .with_verifier(&ECDSA_VERIFY_EVENT_NAME, Arc::new(EcdsaPrecompile))
171            .with_verifier(&EDDSA25519_VERIFY_EVENT_NAME, Arc::new(EddsaPrecompile))
172    }
173}
174
175impl Default for CoreLibrary {
176    fn default() -> Self {
177        static CORELIB: LazyLock<CoreLibrary> = LazyLock::new(|| {
178            let contents = Package::read_from_bytes(CoreLibrary::SERIALIZED)
179                .expect("failed to read core package!");
180            CoreLibrary(Arc::new(contents))
181        });
182        CORELIB.clone()
183    }
184}
185
186// TESTS
187// ================================================================================================
188
189#[cfg(test)]
190mod tests {
191    use super::*;
192
193    #[test]
194    fn test_compile() {
195        let core_lib = CoreLibrary::default();
196        let exists = core_lib
197            .0
198            .get_procedure_root_by_path("::miden::core::math::u64::overflowing_add")
199            .is_some();
200
201        assert!(exists);
202    }
203}