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miden_client/note/
mod.rs

1//! Contains the Client APIs related to notes. Notes can contain assets and scripts that are
2//! executed as part of transactions.
3//!
4//! This module enables the tracking, retrieval, and processing of notes.
5//! It offers methods to query input and output notes from the store, check their consumability,
6//! compile note scripts, and retrieve notes based on partial ID matching.
7//!
8//! ## Overview
9//!
10//! The module exposes APIs to:
11//!
12//! - Retrieve input notes and output notes.
13//! - Determine the consumability of notes using the [`NoteScreener`].
14//! - Compile note scripts from source code with `compile_note_script`.
15//! - Retrieve an input note by a prefix of its ID using the helper function
16//!   [`get_input_note_with_id_prefix`].
17//!
18//! ## Example
19//!
20//! ```rust
21//! use miden_client::{
22//!     auth::TransactionAuthenticator,
23//!     Client,
24//!     crypto::FeltRng,
25//!     note::{NoteScreener, get_input_note_with_id_prefix},
26//!     store::NoteFilter,
27//! };
28//! use miden_protocol::account::AccountId;
29//!
30//! # async fn example<AUTH: TransactionAuthenticator + Sync>(client: &Client<AUTH>) -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
31//! // Retrieve all committed input notes
32//! let input_notes = client.get_input_notes(NoteFilter::Committed).await?;
33//! println!("Found {} committed input notes.", input_notes.len());
34//!
35//! // Check consumability for a specific note
36//! if let Some(note) = input_notes.first() {
37//!     let consumability = client.get_note_consumability(note.clone()).await?;
38//!     println!("Note consumability: {:?}", consumability);
39//! }
40//!
41//! // Retrieve an input note by a partial ID match
42//! let note_prefix = "0x70b7ec";
43//! match get_input_note_with_id_prefix(client, note_prefix).await {
44//!     Ok(note) => println!(
45//!         "Found note with matching prefix: {}",
46//!         note.id().expect("note matched by ID prefix has an ID").to_hex()
47//!     ),
48//!     Err(err) => println!("Error retrieving note: {err:?}"),
49//! }
50//!
51//! // Compile the note script
52//! let script_src = "@note_script\npub proc main\n    push.9 push.12 add\nend";
53//! let note_script = client.code_builder().compile_note_script(script_src)?;
54//! println!("Compiled note script successfully.");
55//!
56//! # Ok(())
57//! # }
58//! ```
59//!
60//! For more details on the API and error handling, see the documentation for the specific functions
61//! and types in this module.
62
63use alloc::vec::Vec;
64
65use miden_protocol::account::AccountId;
66use miden_tx::auth::TransactionAuthenticator;
67
68use crate::store::{InputNoteRecord, NoteFilter, OutputNoteRecord};
69use crate::{Client, ClientError, IdPrefixFetchError};
70
71mod import;
72mod note_reader;
73mod note_screener;
74mod note_update_tracker;
75
76// RE-EXPORTS
77// ================================================================================================
78
79pub use miden_protocol::block::BlockNumber;
80pub use miden_protocol::errors::NoteError;
81pub use miden_protocol::note::{
82    Note,
83    NoteAssets,
84    NoteAttachment,
85    NoteAttachmentContent,
86    NoteAttachmentHeader,
87    NoteAttachmentScheme,
88    NoteAttachments,
89    NoteDetails,
90    NoteDetailsCommitment,
91    NoteHeader,
92    NoteId,
93    NoteInclusionProof,
94    NoteLocation,
95    NoteMetadata,
96    NoteRecipient,
97    NoteScript,
98    NoteScriptRoot,
99    NoteStorage,
100    NoteTag,
101    NoteType,
102    Nullifier,
103    PartialNote,
104    PartialNoteMetadata,
105};
106pub use miden_protocol::transaction::ToInputNoteCommitments;
107/// Raw access to `miden-standards` note modules for items not curated by `miden-client`.
108pub use miden_standards::note as standards;
109pub use miden_standards::note::{
110    MintNote,
111    MintNoteStorage,
112    NetworkAccountTarget,
113    NoteConsumptionStatus,
114    NoteExecutionHint,
115    NoteFile,
116    NoteSyncHint,
117    P2idNote,
118    P2idNoteStorage,
119    P2ideNote,
120    P2ideNoteStorage,
121    PswapNote,
122    StandardNote,
123    SwapNote,
124};
125pub use miden_tx::{FailedNote, NoteConsumptionInfo};
126pub use note_reader::InputNoteReader;
127pub use note_screener::{NoteConsumability, NoteScreener, NoteScreenerError};
128pub use note_update_tracker::{
129    InputNoteUpdate,
130    NoteConsumption,
131    NoteUpdateTracker,
132    NoteUpdateType,
133    OutputNoteUpdate,
134};
135
136/// Note retrieval methods.
137impl<AUTH> Client<AUTH>
138where
139    AUTH: TransactionAuthenticator + Sync,
140{
141    // INPUT NOTE DATA RETRIEVAL
142    // --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
143
144    /// Retrieves the input notes managed by the client from the store.
145    ///
146    /// # Errors
147    ///
148    /// Returns a [`ClientError::StoreError`] if the filter is [`NoteFilter::Unique`] and there is
149    /// no Note with the provided ID.
150    pub async fn get_input_notes(
151        &self,
152        filter: NoteFilter,
153    ) -> Result<Vec<InputNoteRecord>, ClientError> {
154        self.store.get_input_notes(filter).await.map_err(Into::into)
155    }
156
157    /// Returns the input notes and their consumability. Assuming the notes will be consumed by a
158    /// normal consume transaction. If `account_id` is None then all consumable input notes are
159    /// returned.
160    ///
161    /// The note screener runs a series of checks to determine whether the note can be executed as
162    /// part of a transaction for a specific account. If the specific account ID can consume it (ie,
163    /// if it's compatible with the account), it will be returned as part of the result list.
164    pub async fn get_consumable_notes(
165        &self,
166        account_id: Option<AccountId>,
167    ) -> Result<Vec<(InputNoteRecord, Vec<NoteConsumability>)>, ClientError> {
168        let committed_notes = self.store.get_input_notes(NoteFilter::Committed).await?;
169        let notes = committed_notes
170            .iter()
171            .cloned()
172            .map(TryInto::try_into)
173            .collect::<Result<Vec<Note>, _>>()?;
174
175        let note_screener = self.note_screener();
176        let mut note_relevances = note_screener.can_consume_batch(&notes).await?;
177
178        let mut relevant_notes = Vec::new();
179        for input_note in committed_notes {
180            // Committed notes always have metadata, so id() is `Some`.
181            let Some(note_id) = input_note.id() else { continue };
182            let Some(mut account_relevance) = note_relevances.remove(&note_id) else {
183                continue;
184            };
185
186            if let Some(account_id) = account_id {
187                account_relevance.retain(|(id, _)| *id == account_id);
188            }
189
190            if account_relevance.is_empty() {
191                continue;
192            }
193
194            relevant_notes.push((input_note, account_relevance));
195        }
196
197        Ok(relevant_notes)
198    }
199
200    /// Returns the consumability conditions for the provided note.
201    ///
202    /// The note screener runs a series of checks to determine whether the note can be executed as
203    /// part of a transaction for a specific account. If the specific account ID can consume it (ie,
204    /// if it's compatible with the account), it will be returned as part of the result list.
205    pub async fn get_note_consumability(
206        &self,
207        note: InputNoteRecord,
208    ) -> Result<Vec<NoteConsumability>, ClientError> {
209        self.note_screener().can_consume(&note.try_into()?).await.map_err(Into::into)
210    }
211
212    /// Retrieves the input note given a [`NoteId`]. Returns `None` if the note is not found.
213    pub async fn get_input_note(
214        &self,
215        note_id: NoteId,
216    ) -> Result<Option<InputNoteRecord>, ClientError> {
217        Ok(self.store.get_input_notes(NoteFilter::Unique(note_id)).await?.pop())
218    }
219
220    // OUTPUT NOTE DATA RETRIEVAL
221    // --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
222
223    /// Returns output notes managed by this client.
224    pub async fn get_output_notes(
225        &self,
226        filter: NoteFilter,
227    ) -> Result<Vec<OutputNoteRecord>, ClientError> {
228        self.store.get_output_notes(filter).await.map_err(Into::into)
229    }
230
231    /// Retrieves the output note given a [`NoteId`]. Returns `None` if the note is not found.
232    pub async fn get_output_note(
233        &self,
234        note_id: NoteId,
235    ) -> Result<Option<OutputNoteRecord>, ClientError> {
236        Ok(self.store.get_output_notes(NoteFilter::Unique(note_id)).await?.pop())
237    }
238
239    /// Returns an [`InputNoteReader`] that lazily iterates over consumed input notes
240    /// for the given consumer account.
241    ///
242    /// The consumer is required because ordering is only guaranteed among notes
243    /// consumed by the same account.
244    ///
245    /// # Example
246    ///
247    /// ```rust,ignore
248    /// let mut reader = client.input_note_reader(account_id);
249    ///
250    /// while let Some(note) = reader.next().await? {
251    ///     process(note);
252    /// }
253    /// ```
254    pub fn input_note_reader(&self, consumer: AccountId) -> InputNoteReader {
255        InputNoteReader::new(self.store.clone(), consumer)
256    }
257}
258
259/// Returns the client input note whose ID starts with `note_id_prefix`.
260///
261/// # Errors
262///
263/// - Returns [`IdPrefixFetchError::NoMatch`] if we were unable to find any note where
264///   `note_id_prefix` is a prefix of its ID.
265/// - Returns [`IdPrefixFetchError::MultipleMatches`] if there were more than one note found where
266///   `note_id_prefix` is a prefix of its ID.
267pub async fn get_input_note_with_id_prefix<AUTH>(
268    client: &Client<AUTH>,
269    note_id_prefix: &str,
270) -> Result<InputNoteRecord, IdPrefixFetchError>
271where
272    AUTH: TransactionAuthenticator + Sync,
273{
274    let mut input_note_records = client
275        .get_input_notes(NoteFilter::All)
276        .await
277        .map_err(|err| {
278            tracing::error!("Error when fetching all notes from the store: {err}");
279            IdPrefixFetchError::NoMatch(format!("note ID prefix {note_id_prefix}"))
280        })?
281        .into_iter()
282        .filter(|note_record| {
283            note_record.id().is_some_and(|id| id.to_hex().starts_with(note_id_prefix))
284        })
285        .collect::<Vec<_>>();
286
287    if input_note_records.is_empty() {
288        return Err(IdPrefixFetchError::NoMatch(format!("note ID prefix {note_id_prefix}")));
289    }
290    if input_note_records.len() > 1 {
291        let input_note_record_ids =
292            input_note_records.iter().map(InputNoteRecord::id).collect::<Vec<_>>();
293        tracing::error!(
294            "Multiple notes found for the prefix {}: {:?}",
295            note_id_prefix,
296            input_note_record_ids
297        );
298        return Err(IdPrefixFetchError::MultipleMatches(format!(
299            "note ID prefix {note_id_prefix}"
300        )));
301    }
302
303    Ok(input_note_records
304        .pop()
305        .expect("input_note_records should always have one element"))
306}