mermaid_cli/app/

run_non_interactive.rs

//! Headless driver for `mermaid run <prompt>`.
//!
//! Same reducer + same effect runner + same providers + same tools
//! as the interactive path. Differences: no `TerminalGuard`, no
//! crossterm events, no tick timer, no render. One synthetic
//! `Msg::SubmitPrompt` seeds the reducer; the loop spins until
//! `state.turn == Idle` and the queue is empty.

use std::path::PathBuf;
use std::time::Duration;

use anyhow::Result;
use tokio::time::timeout;

use crate::app::Config;
use crate::app::lifecycle::RuntimeLifecycle;
use crate::cli::OutputFormat;
use crate::domain::{Msg, RUN_EVENT_PROTOCOL_VERSION, RunEvent, State, TurnState, update};
use crate::effect::EffectRunner;
use crate::models::MessageRole;
use crate::providers::ToolRegistry;

/// Output shape the CLI prints.
#[derive(Debug, Default)]
pub struct RunResult {
    pub response: String,
    pub reasoning: Option<String>,
    pub total_tokens: usize,
    pub errors: Vec<String>,
    /// Conversation/session id that owns this run — resumable with
    /// `mermaid run --resume <id>`.
    pub session_id: String,
    /// `--output-schema` runs: the response parsed as JSON, present only when
    /// it parsed AND validated against the schema.
    pub structured_output: Option<serde_json::Value>,
}

/// Per-invocation options for `run_non_interactive`.
///
/// Added as a struct so new flags can land without reshuffling the
/// function's positional args. All fields default to "no change".
#[derive(Debug, Default, Clone)]
pub struct RunOptions {
    /// When true, register an empty `ToolRegistry` — the model sees no
    /// tools and can't take actions. Dry-run mode for
    /// `mermaid run --no-execute`.
    pub no_execute: bool,
    /// Durable runtime task that owns this run, when launched through
    /// `mermaidd` or `mermaid run` task creation.
    pub task_id: Option<String>,
    /// External cancellation. When it fires, the driver injects
    /// `Msg::CancelTurn` — the same message the TUI's Esc sends — so the
    /// reducer unwinds the turn gracefully (tool process tree killed, turn
    /// `JoinSet` drained). If the reducer hasn't reached `Idle` within a grace
    /// window after that, the drive loop hard-stops.
    pub cancel: Option<tokio_util::sync::CancellationToken>,
    /// Wall-clock budget override. `None` keeps the built-in 20-minute
    /// deadline.
    pub deadline: Option<Duration>,
    /// When true, the driver streams the run lifecycle to stdout as
    /// newline-delimited `RunEvent` JSON (`mermaid run --format ndjson`). Off
    /// for the daemon scheduler and every other caller, which own their own
    /// output.
    pub stream_ndjson: bool,
    /// Saved conversation to seed the session with (`--resume <id>` /
    /// `--continue`). The run appends to the SAME session id, so repeated
    /// `--resume <id>` invocations chain naturally.
    pub seed: Option<crate::session::ConversationHistory>,
    /// `--output-schema`: JSON Schema the final answer must conform to. The
    /// agentic loop runs normally; one extra FORMATTING turn (no tools,
    /// native constrained output where supported) reshapes the final answer,
    /// validated client-side. See `run_formatting_turn`.
    pub output_schema: Option<serde_json::Value>,
    /// Live `RunEvent` tee for daemon task subscriptions (`subscribe_task`).
    /// Every event that would print on an NDJSON stream is also broadcast
    /// here (send is sync + non-blocking; no-receiver errors are ignored).
    pub event_tx: Option<tokio::sync::broadcast::Sender<crate::domain::RunEvent>>,
    /// `mermaid run --plan`: enter plan mode before the prompt seeds, so the
    /// run explores read-only and delivers a plan file.
    pub plan: bool,
    /// `--plan-autoaccept`: the headless approval starts implementation
    /// immediately instead of ending the run at the plan.
    pub plan_autoaccept: bool,
}

/// Drive one prompt to completion with explicit per-call options. Bounded by a
/// generous 20-minute wall-clock so a runaway model doesn't hang a script.
pub async fn run_non_interactive_with(
    mut config: Config,
    cwd: PathBuf,
    model_id: String,
    prompt: String,
    opts: RunOptions,
) -> Result<RunResult> {
    // `--plan-autoaccept`: the headless exit_plan_mode path consults these —
    // auto-approve with post_approve=start flows the run straight from the
    // approved plan into implementation.
    if opts.plan_autoaccept {
        config.plan.auto_approve = true;
        config.plan.post_approve = Some(crate::app::PlanPostApprove::Start);
    }

    // Fold enabled plugins' MCP servers + agent types into the merged
    // config before anything consumes it (same policy as the interactive
    // path; warnings go to stderr — there is no transcript here yet).
    let plugin_assets = crate::app::plugin_assets::load();
    for warning in crate::app::plugin_assets::apply(&mut config, &plugin_assets) {
        eprintln!("mermaid: {warning}");
    }
    let providers = std::sync::Arc::new(crate::providers::ProviderFactory::new(config.clone()));
    // F6 `--no-execute`: build an empty tool registry so the model can
    // plan but never act. MCP init below is also skipped to match.
    let tools = if opts.no_execute {
        std::sync::Arc::new(ToolRegistry::new())
    } else {
        ToolRegistry::build(
            &config,
            crate::providers::TuiMode::Headless,
            providers.clone(),
        )
    };
    let (mut runner, mut msg_rx) =
        EffectRunner::pair_from_with_task(cwd.clone(), providers, tools, opts.task_id.clone());
    runner = runner.without_terminal_title();

    // Captured before `model_id` is moved into `State`, for the NDJSON stream.
    let stream_ndjson = opts.stream_ndjson;
    let event_model = model_id.clone();

    let mut state = State::new(config.clone(), cwd.clone(), model_id, chrono::Local::now());
    // `--resume <id>` / `--continue`: seed the session from the saved
    // conversation (same machinery as the interactive path — meters restored,
    // orphan tool pairs repaired via normalize_history), then backfill
    // provenance blanks. The seeded id survives, so the run appends to the
    // same `.mermaid/conversations/<id>.json`.
    if let Some(history) = opts.seed.clone() {
        state.seed_conversation(history);
    }
    crate::app::stamp_session_provenance(&mut state, &cwd);
    let session_id = state.session.conversation.id.clone();
    let mut lifecycle = RuntimeLifecycle::new();

    // Load project instructions + the memory index synchronously. The
    // interactive TUI gets these from the config watcher's first poll
    // (`run.rs`), which the headless driver never spawns — so without this the
    // model call would go out with no MERMAID.md/AGENTS.md and no memory, while
    // `mermaid doctor` reports them loaded. `build_chat_request` reads them off
    // `state`, so they must be in place before the seed below.
    let (instructions, memory, skills) =
        crate::app::instructions::load_project_context(&cwd, &config.memory);
    state.instructions = instructions;
    state.memory = memory;
    state.skills = skills;
    state.plugin_commands = plugin_assets.commands;

    // Bootstrap effects (MCP init) before the first prompt.
    //
    // Skip MCP init when `--no-execute` — MCP tools would advertise
    // through the registry we just emptied, so spinning up their
    // processes is wasted work.
    if !config.mcp_servers.is_empty() && !opts.no_execute {
        runner.dispatch(crate::domain::Cmd::InitMcpServers(
            config.mcp_servers.clone(),
        ));
    }

    // A resumed session may carry an in-flight checklist; hand it to the
    // TaskBroker so headless task tool calls continue the restored list.
    if !state.session.conversation.tasks.tasks.is_empty() {
        runner.dispatch(crate::domain::Cmd::SyncTaskStore(
            state.session.conversation.tasks.clone(),
        ));
    }

    // Materialize the per-session scratch dir SYNCHRONOUSLY and stamp it
    // before the seed. The interactive path goes through
    // `Cmd::EnsureScratchpad` -> `Msg::ScratchpadReady`, but here the first
    // (often only) request is built immediately below — the async round
    // trip loses that race and the prompt ships without the scratchpad
    // path, so the model can't address it until a tool turn has elapsed.
    // Same rationale as the synchronous project-context load above.
    // `session_id` was captured after any seed, so a resumed run adopts
    // the dir keyed by its restored conversation id.
    match crate::session::scratchpad::ensure(&cwd, &session_id) {
        Ok(path) => state.session.scratchpad = Some(path),
        Err(err) => tracing::warn!(%err, "scratchpad unavailable for this run"),
    }

    // First line of the NDJSON stream: protocol + run identity. Broadcast
    // to any daemon subscriber regardless of stdout streaming.
    let started = RunEvent::SessionStarted {
        protocol_version: RUN_EVENT_PROTOCOL_VERSION,
        cli_version: env!("CARGO_PKG_VERSION").to_string(),
        model: event_model,
        task_id: opts.task_id.clone(),
        session_id: session_id.clone(),
    };
    if stream_ndjson {
        emit_run_event(&started);
    }
    if let Some(tx) = &opts.event_tx {
        let _ = tx.send(started);
    }

    // `--plan`: flip into plan mode BEFORE the prompt seeds, through the
    // same reducer path as the interactive `/plan` (path allocation, model
    // swap, prompt injection all included).
    if opts.plan {
        state.now = chrono::Local::now();
        let (new_state, cmds) = update(state, Msg::Slash(crate::domain::SlashCmd::Plan(None)));
        state = new_state;
        for cmd in cmds {
            runner.dispatch(cmd);
        }
    }

    // Seed the turn.
    let seed = Msg::SubmitPrompt {
        text: prompt,
        attachment_ids: vec![],
    };
    // Inject the wall clock as data so the reducer stays pure (Cause 3).
    state.now = chrono::Local::now();
    let (new_state, cmds) = update(state, seed);
    state = new_state;
    for cmd in cmds {
        runner.dispatch(cmd);
    }

    let deadline = opts.deadline.unwrap_or(Duration::from_secs(20 * 60));
    let cancel = opts.cancel.clone();

    let final_state = timeout(
        deadline,
        drive_to_idle(
            state,
            &mut runner,
            &mut msg_rx,
            &mut lifecycle,
            cancel.as_ref(),
            stream_ndjson,
            opts.event_tx.as_ref(),
        ),
    )
    .await
    .map_err(|_| {
        anyhow::anyhow!(
            "non-interactive run exceeded {} seconds",
            deadline.as_secs()
        )
    })?;

    let mut result = build_result(&final_state);

    // `--output-schema`: one extra formatting turn on the completed run.
    if let Some(schema) = opts.output_schema.clone() {
        let cancelled = cancel.as_ref().is_some_and(|t| t.is_cancelled());
        if cancelled || final_state.should_exit || result.response.is_empty() {
            result
                .errors
                .push("output_schema: skipped (run ended without a final answer)".to_string());
        } else {
            let final_state = timeout(
                deadline,
                run_formatting_turn(
                    final_state,
                    schema.clone(),
                    &mut runner,
                    &mut msg_rx,
                    &mut lifecycle,
                    cancel.as_ref(),
                    stream_ndjson,
                    opts.event_tx.as_ref(),
                ),
            )
            .await
            .map_err(|_| {
                anyhow::anyhow!(
                    "output-schema formatting turn exceeded {} seconds",
                    deadline.as_secs()
                )
            })?;
            apply_schema_outcome(&mut result, &final_state, &schema);
        }
    }

    runner.shutdown().await;
    // Terminal line of the stream: the aggregated result — sent to daemon
    // subscribers even when stdout NDJSON is off (that's how a
    // `subscribe_task` stream knows to close).
    let terminal = RunEvent::Result {
        response: result.response.clone(),
        reasoning: result.reasoning.clone(),
        total_tokens: result.total_tokens as u64,
        errors: result.errors.clone(),
        session_id: result.session_id.clone(),
        structured_output: result.structured_output.clone(),
    };
    if stream_ndjson {
        emit_run_event(&terminal);
    }
    if let Some(tx) = &opts.event_tx {
        let _ = tx.send(terminal);
    }
    Ok(result)
}

/// Drive the reducer until the turn is idle and the queue is drained (or the
/// run is cancelled / the channel closes). Shared by the main run and the
/// `--output-schema` formatting turn.
async fn drive_to_idle(
    mut state: State,
    runner: &mut EffectRunner,
    msg_rx: &mut tokio::sync::mpsc::Receiver<Msg>,
    lifecycle: &mut RuntimeLifecycle,
    cancel: Option<&tokio_util::sync::CancellationToken>,
    stream_ndjson: bool,
    event_tx: Option<&tokio::sync::broadcast::Sender<RunEvent>>,
) -> State {
    /// How long a cancelled run may keep unwinding before the drive loop
    /// hard-stops. Generous next to the turn scope's own ~2s teardown bound.
    const CANCEL_GRACE: Duration = Duration::from_secs(15);
    // Set when the cancel token fires; from then on the loop exits as soon as
    // the turn is idle (queued messages must not seed another turn) or the
    // grace deadline passes.
    let mut cancel_deadline: Option<tokio::time::Instant> = None;
    loop {
        let idle = matches!(state.turn, TurnState::Idle);
        if drive_should_stop(
            idle,
            state.ui.queued_messages.is_empty(),
            cancel_deadline.is_some(),
        ) {
            break;
        }
        let msg = tokio::select! {
            m = msg_rx.recv() => match m {
                Some(m) => m,
                None => break,
            },
            s = lifecycle.next_msg() => match s {
                Some(s) => s,
                None => continue,
            },
            _ = async {
                match &cancel {
                    Some(token) => token.cancelled().await,
                    None => std::future::pending().await,
                }
            }, if cancel.is_some() && cancel_deadline.is_none() => {
                cancel_deadline = Some(tokio::time::Instant::now() + CANCEL_GRACE);
                Msg::CancelTurn
            },
            // NOTE: select! evaluates every branch expression even when its
            // `if` guard is false, so the sleep target must not unwrap.
            _ = tokio::time::sleep_until(
                cancel_deadline
                    .unwrap_or_else(|| tokio::time::Instant::now() + Duration::from_secs(86_400)),
            ), if cancel_deadline.is_some() => {
                tracing::warn!("cancelled run did not unwind within grace; hard-stopping");
                break;
            },
        };
        // Plumbing notices ("Starting the local Ollama server…") have no
        // renderer here — mirror them to stderr live so the user isn't
        // staring at silence during an up-to-15s server start. stderr,
        // not stdout: the response payload must stay clean for scripts.
        if let Msg::TransientStatus { text } = &msg {
            eprintln!("{text}");
        }
        // Project the lifecycle message onto the public stream(s) before
        // `update` consumes it — projected ONCE, printed and/or broadcast.
        // Most messages have no projection.
        if (stream_ndjson || event_tx.is_some())
            && let Some(event) = RunEvent::from_msg(&msg)
        {
            if stream_ndjson {
                emit_run_event(&event);
            }
            if let Some(tx) = event_tx {
                let _ = tx.send(event);
            }
        }
        state.now = chrono::Local::now();
        let (new_state, cmds) = update(state, msg);
        state = new_state;
        for cmd in cmds {
            runner.dispatch(cmd);
        }
        if state.should_exit {
            break;
        }
    }
    state
}

/// The synthetic prompt that drives the `--output-schema` formatting turn.
const FORMAT_PROMPT: &str = "Convert your final answer into a single JSON object that \
conforms to the provided schema. Respond with only the JSON object - no prose, no code fences.";

/// Run the dedicated `--output-schema` formatting turn: set the schema rider
/// on state (build_chat_request drops all tools + adapters engage native
/// constrained output), seed the format prompt, and drive to idle.
#[allow(clippy::too_many_arguments)]
async fn run_formatting_turn(
    mut state: State,
    schema: serde_json::Value,
    runner: &mut EffectRunner,
    msg_rx: &mut tokio::sync::mpsc::Receiver<Msg>,
    lifecycle: &mut RuntimeLifecycle,
    cancel: Option<&tokio_util::sync::CancellationToken>,
    stream_ndjson: bool,
    event_tx: Option<&tokio::sync::broadcast::Sender<RunEvent>>,
) -> State {
    state.output_schema = Some(schema);
    state.now = chrono::Local::now();
    let (new_state, cmds) = update(
        state,
        Msg::SubmitPrompt {
            text: FORMAT_PROMPT.to_string(),
            attachment_ids: vec![],
        },
    );
    state = new_state;
    for cmd in cmds {
        runner.dispatch(cmd);
    }
    drive_to_idle(
        state,
        runner,
        msg_rx,
        lifecycle,
        cancel,
        stream_ndjson,
        event_tx,
    )
    .await
}

/// Fold the formatting turn's outcome into the run result: the reshaped text
/// replaces the response (code fences stripped), and `structured_output` is
/// set only when the text parses AND validates. Every failure keeps the best
/// available text and records an `output_schema:` error — a run that produced
/// an answer never returns empty output.
fn apply_schema_outcome(result: &mut RunResult, state: &State, schema: &serde_json::Value) {
    // The formatting reply is the last assistant message; total tokens grew.
    let formatted = build_result(state);
    result.total_tokens = formatted.total_tokens;
    if formatted.response.is_empty() || formatted.response == result.response {
        result
            .errors
            .push("output_schema: formatting turn produced no output".to_string());
        return;
    }
    let text = strip_code_fences(&formatted.response);
    result.response = text.to_string();
    let parsed: serde_json::Value = match serde_json::from_str(text) {
        Ok(v) => v,
        Err(e) => {
            result
                .errors
                .push(format!("output_schema: response is not valid JSON: {e}"));
            return;
        },
    };
    let validator = match jsonschema::validator_for(schema) {
        Ok(v) => v,
        Err(e) => {
            result
                .errors
                .push(format!("output_schema: schema did not compile: {e}"));
            return;
        },
    };
    if let Some(err) = validator.iter_errors(&parsed).next() {
        result
            .errors
            .push(format!("output_schema: response does not conform: {err}"));
        return;
    }
    result.structured_output = Some(parsed);
}

/// Trim a single wrapping markdown code fence (with optional info string) —
/// models wrap JSON in ```json fences despite instructions.
fn strip_code_fences(text: &str) -> &str {
    let t = text.trim();
    let Some(rest) = t.strip_prefix("```") else {
        return t;
    };
    let Some(rest) = rest.split_once('\n').map(|(_, r)| r) else {
        return t;
    };
    match rest.strip_suffix("```") {
        Some(inner) => inner.trim(),
        None => t,
    }
}

/// Write one `RunEvent` as a JSON line to stdout (the NDJSON SDK stream).
fn emit_run_event(event: &RunEvent) {
    println!("{}", serde_json::to_string(event).unwrap_or_default());
}

/// Walk the committed message history and pull out the last
/// assistant response + any errors encountered.
fn build_result(state: &State) -> RunResult {
    let mut out = RunResult {
        total_tokens: state.session.cumulative_token_usage.total_tokens(),
        session_id: state.session.conversation.id.clone(),
        ..RunResult::default()
    };

    for msg in state.session.messages() {
        for action in &msg.actions {
            if let crate::domain::ActionResult::Error { error } = &action.result {
                out.errors
                    .push(format!("{}: {}", action.action_type, error));
            }
        }
    }

    // The final reply may span an auto-continue chain: the last assistant
    // message plus any `Continuation`-kind messages leading up to it. Walk
    // back to the chain's head, then join the segments in order with the
    // same conservative resume-echo trim the transcript stitch uses —
    // otherwise `--output text/json` silently dropped everything before the
    // last continuation.
    let messages = state.session.messages();
    if let Some(last_idx) = messages
        .iter()
        .rposition(|m| m.role == MessageRole::Assistant)
    {
        let mut head_idx = last_idx;
        while head_idx > 0
            && messages[head_idx].kind == crate::models::ChatMessageKind::Continuation
            && let Some(prev_idx) = messages[..head_idx]
                .iter()
                .rposition(|m| m.role == MessageRole::Assistant)
            // Only step onto a real bubble: a compaction checkpoint or the
            // empty error-carrier is never part of the reply chain.
            && matches!(
                messages[prev_idx].kind,
                crate::models::ChatMessageKind::Normal
                    | crate::models::ChatMessageKind::Continuation
            )
            && messages[prev_idx].tool_calls.is_none()
        {
            head_idx = prev_idx;
        }
        let mut response = String::new();
        let mut reasoning: Option<String> = None;
        for msg in messages[head_idx..=last_idx]
            .iter()
            .filter(|m| m.role == MessageRole::Assistant)
        {
            let skip = crate::utils::continuation_overlap(&response, &msg.content);
            response.push_str(&msg.content[skip..]);
            if let Some(t) = &msg.thinking {
                match &mut reasoning {
                    Some(r) => {
                        r.push_str("\n\n");
                        r.push_str(t);
                    },
                    None => reasoning = Some(t.clone()),
                }
            }
        }
        out.response = response;
        out.reasoning = reasoning;
    }

    out
}

/// Render a `RunResult` in the requested output format.
pub fn format_result(result: &RunResult, format: OutputFormat) -> String {
    match format {
        OutputFormat::Text => {
            if result.response.is_empty() && !result.errors.is_empty() {
                result.errors.join("\n")
            } else {
                result.response.clone()
            }
        },
        OutputFormat::Markdown => {
            let mut out = result.response.clone();
            if !result.errors.is_empty() {
                out.push_str("\n\n---\n\n## Errors\n\n");
                for e in &result.errors {
                    out.push_str(&format!("- {}\n", e));
                }
            }
            out
        },
        OutputFormat::Json => {
            // Typed single-object form — the same shape as the streamed terminal
            // `RunEvent::Result`, so the golden test pins this output too.
            let event = RunEvent::Result {
                response: result.response.clone(),
                reasoning: result.reasoning.clone(),
                total_tokens: result.total_tokens as u64,
                errors: result.errors.clone(),
                session_id: result.session_id.clone(),
                structured_output: result.structured_output.clone(),
            };
            serde_json::to_string_pretty(&event).unwrap_or_default()
        },
        OutputFormat::Ndjson => {
            // Events were streamed live during the run; nothing to print here.
            String::new()
        },
    }
}

/// Whether the drive loop should stop this iteration.
///
/// A completed run stops once the turn is `idle` and nothing is queued. A
/// *cancelled* run (its grace deadline armed, so `cancelling` is true) stops as
/// soon as the turn is idle even if messages are queued — a cancel must never
/// let the queue seed a fresh turn.
fn drive_should_stop(idle: bool, queue_empty: bool, cancelling: bool) -> bool {
    idle && (queue_empty || cancelling)
}

#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
    use super::{build_result, drive_should_stop};

    #[test]
    fn build_result_joins_an_auto_continued_reply() {
        use crate::models::{ChatMessage, ChatMessageKind};
        let mut state = crate::domain::State::new(
            crate::app::Config::default(),
            std::path::PathBuf::from("/tmp/p"),
            "ollama/test".to_string(),
            chrono::Local::now(),
        );
        state
            .session
            .append(ChatMessage::user("audit the widget"), state.now);
        state.session.append(
            ChatMessage::assistant("part one covers the resolver internals"),
            state.now,
        );
        // The continuation echoes the tail of part one — joined output must
        // carry it exactly once.
        let mut cont = ChatMessage::assistant("the resolver internals, part two the adapters.");
        cont.kind = ChatMessageKind::Continuation;
        state.session.append(cont, state.now);

        let result = build_result(&state);
        assert_eq!(
            result.response, "part one covers the resolver internals, part two the adapters.",
            "headless output joins the whole chain, echo trimmed"
        );
    }

    #[test]
    fn build_result_without_chain_takes_the_last_reply() {
        use crate::models::ChatMessage;
        let mut state = crate::domain::State::new(
            crate::app::Config::default(),
            std::path::PathBuf::from("/tmp/p"),
            "ollama/test".to_string(),
            chrono::Local::now(),
        );
        state.session.append(ChatMessage::user("first"), state.now);
        state
            .session
            .append(ChatMessage::assistant("earlier reply"), state.now);
        state.session.append(ChatMessage::user("second"), state.now);
        state
            .session
            .append(ChatMessage::assistant("final reply"), state.now);
        let result = build_result(&state);
        assert_eq!(result.response, "final reply");
    }

    #[test]
    fn strip_code_fences_unwraps_single_fence_only() {
        use super::strip_code_fences;
        assert_eq!(strip_code_fences("{\"a\":1}"), "{\"a\":1}");
        assert_eq!(strip_code_fences("```json\n{\"a\":1}\n```"), "{\"a\":1}");
        assert_eq!(strip_code_fences("```\n{\"a\":1}\n```"), "{\"a\":1}");
        // Unterminated fence -> left alone (don't mangle).
        assert_eq!(
            strip_code_fences("```json\n{\"a\":1}"),
            "```json\n{\"a\":1}"
        );
        assert_eq!(strip_code_fences("  {\"a\":1}  "), "{\"a\":1}");
    }

    fn schema_state(reply: &str) -> crate::domain::State {
        use crate::models::ChatMessage;
        let mut state = crate::domain::State::new(
            crate::app::Config::default(),
            std::path::PathBuf::from("/tmp/p"),
            "ollama/test".to_string(),
            chrono::Local::now(),
        );
        state.session.append(ChatMessage::user("q"), state.now);
        state
            .session
            .append(ChatMessage::assistant("the plain answer"), state.now);
        state
            .session
            .append(ChatMessage::user("format it"), state.now);
        state
            .session
            .append(ChatMessage::assistant(reply), state.now);
        state
    }

    fn base_result() -> super::RunResult {
        super::RunResult {
            response: "the plain answer".to_string(),
            ..super::RunResult::default()
        }
    }

    #[test]
    fn schema_outcome_valid_json_sets_structured_output() {
        let schema = serde_json::json!({
            "type": "object",
            "properties": {"answer": {"type": "integer"}},
            "required": ["answer"],
        });
        let state = schema_state("```json\n{\"answer\": 42}\n```");
        let mut result = base_result();
        super::apply_schema_outcome(&mut result, &state, &schema);
        assert_eq!(result.response, "{\"answer\": 42}");
        assert_eq!(
            result.structured_output,
            Some(serde_json::json!({"answer": 42}))
        );
        assert!(result.errors.is_empty(), "{:?}", result.errors);
    }

    #[test]
    fn schema_outcome_invalid_json_keeps_text_and_records() {
        let schema = serde_json::json!({"type": "object"});
        let state = schema_state("not json at all");
        let mut result = base_result();
        super::apply_schema_outcome(&mut result, &state, &schema);
        assert_eq!(result.response, "not json at all");
        assert!(result.structured_output.is_none());
        assert!(
            result.errors.iter().any(|e| e.contains("not valid JSON")),
            "{:?}",
            result.errors
        );
    }

    #[test]
    fn schema_outcome_nonconforming_json_records_reason() {
        let schema = serde_json::json!({
            "type": "object",
            "properties": {"answer": {"type": "integer"}},
            "required": ["answer"],
        });
        let state = schema_state("{\"wrong\": true}");
        let mut result = base_result();
        super::apply_schema_outcome(&mut result, &state, &schema);
        assert!(result.structured_output.is_none());
        assert!(
            result.errors.iter().any(|e| e.contains("does not conform")),
            "{:?}",
            result.errors
        );
    }

    #[test]
    fn schema_outcome_no_new_reply_keeps_original() {
        // The formatting turn produced nothing new (same last assistant
        // message) -> keep the agent's answer, record the failure.
        let schema = serde_json::json!({"type": "object"});
        use crate::models::ChatMessage;
        let mut state = crate::domain::State::new(
            crate::app::Config::default(),
            std::path::PathBuf::from("/tmp/p"),
            "ollama/test".to_string(),
            chrono::Local::now(),
        );
        state.session.append(ChatMessage::user("q"), state.now);
        state
            .session
            .append(ChatMessage::assistant("the plain answer"), state.now);
        let mut result = base_result();
        super::apply_schema_outcome(&mut result, &state, &schema);
        assert_eq!(result.response, "the plain answer");
        assert!(result.structured_output.is_none());
        assert!(
            result
                .errors
                .iter()
                .any(|e| e.contains("produced no output")),
            "{:?}",
            result.errors
        );
    }

    #[test]
    fn result_event_carries_structured_output_to_subscribers() {
        // The broadcast tee is exercised end-to-end by the daemon integration
        // test; here pin the terminal event SHAPE subscribers rely on (a
        // `result` type ends the stream).
        let event = crate::domain::RunEvent::Result {
            response: "done".to_string(),
            reasoning: None,
            total_tokens: 3,
            errors: vec![],
            session_id: "s".to_string(),
            structured_output: None,
        };
        let wire = serde_json::to_string(&event).unwrap();
        assert!(wire.contains("\"type\":\"result\""), "{wire}");
        let (tx, mut rx) = tokio::sync::broadcast::channel::<crate::domain::RunEvent>(4);
        tx.send(event.clone()).unwrap();
        assert_eq!(rx.try_recv().unwrap(), event);
    }

    #[test]
    fn drive_keeps_running_until_idle() {
        // Never stop mid-turn, whatever the queue/cancel state.
        assert!(!drive_should_stop(false, true, false));
        assert!(!drive_should_stop(false, true, true));
        assert!(!drive_should_stop(false, false, true));
    }

    #[test]
    fn drive_stops_when_idle_and_drained() {
        // Normal completion: idle with an empty queue.
        assert!(drive_should_stop(true, true, false));
    }

    #[test]
    fn drive_keeps_draining_queue_when_not_cancelling() {
        // Idle but messages queued and not cancelling → keep going so the
        // queued input seeds the next turn.
        assert!(!drive_should_stop(true, false, false));
    }

    #[test]
    fn cancel_stops_at_idle_even_with_queued_messages() {
        // The load-bearing case: once cancelling, an idle turn stops the loop
        // even with messages queued — the cancel must not start a new turn.
        assert!(drive_should_stop(true, false, true));
    }
}