memscope_rs/
advanced_types.rs

1//! Advanced type analysis framework for complex Rust types
2//!
3//! This module provides a unified framework for analyzing complex Rust types
4//! like Cell, RefCell, Mutex, RwLock, channels, etc. Instead of implementing
5//! each type individually, we identify common patterns and provide a generic
6//! analysis framework.
7
8use crate::core::types::AllocationInfo;
9use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
10use std::collections::HashMap;
11
12/// Categories of advanced Rust types based on their memory and concurrency characteristics
13#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Serialize, Deserialize)]
14pub enum AdvancedTypeCategory {
15    /// Interior mutability types (Cell, RefCell, UnsafeCell)
16    InteriorMutability,
17    /// Synchronization primitives (Mutex, RwLock, Condvar)
18    Synchronization,
19    /// Channel types (Sender, Receiver, mpsc, etc.)
20    Channel,
21    /// Atomic types (AtomicBool, AtomicUsize, etc.)
22    Atomic,
23    /// Thread-local storage (ThreadLocal, LocalKey)
24    ThreadLocal,
25    /// Memory management (ManuallyDrop, MaybeUninit, Pin)
26    MemoryManagement,
27    /// Async primitives (Future, Waker, Context)
28    Async,
29}
30
31/// Behavioral patterns that advanced types exhibit
32#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Serialize, Deserialize)]
33pub struct TypeBehaviorPattern {
34    /// Does this type provide interior mutability?
35    pub has_interior_mutability: bool,
36    /// Can this type be shared across threads?
37    pub is_thread_safe: bool,
38    /// Does this type involve blocking operations?
39    pub can_block: bool,
40    /// Does this type manage its own memory layout?
41    pub manages_memory_layout: bool,
42    /// Can this type cause deadlocks?
43    pub deadlock_potential: bool,
44    /// Does this type have runtime borrow checking?
45    pub has_runtime_borrow_check: bool,
46    /// Is this type zero-cost or has runtime overhead?
47    pub has_runtime_overhead: bool,
48}
49
50/// Advanced type analysis information
51#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Serialize, Deserialize)]
52pub struct AdvancedTypeInfo {
53    /// Category of this advanced type
54    pub category: AdvancedTypeCategory,
55    /// Behavioral pattern
56    pub behavior: TypeBehaviorPattern,
57    /// Current state information
58    pub state_info: TypeStateInfo,
59    /// Potential issues or warnings
60    pub potential_issues: Vec<TypeIssue>,
61    /// Performance characteristics
62    pub performance_info: PerformanceInfo,
63}
64
65/// Current state of the advanced type
66#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Serialize, Deserialize)]
67pub struct TypeStateInfo {
68    /// Is currently borrowed (for RefCell-like types)?
69    pub is_borrowed: Option<bool>,
70    /// Current borrow count (if applicable)
71    pub borrow_count: Option<usize>,
72    /// Is currently locked (for Mutex-like types)?
73    pub is_locked: Option<bool>,
74    /// Thread that currently owns the lock (if applicable)
75    pub lock_owner_thread: Option<String>,
76    /// Queue length for waiting threads/operations
77    pub wait_queue_length: Option<usize>,
78    /// Channel capacity and current usage
79    pub channel_info: Option<ChannelStateInfo>,
80}
81
82/// Channel-specific state information
83#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Serialize, Deserialize)]
84pub struct ChannelStateInfo {
85    /// Channel capacity (None for unbounded)
86    pub capacity: Option<usize>,
87    /// Current number of items in channel
88    pub current_size: usize,
89    /// Number of active senders
90    pub sender_count: usize,
91    /// Number of active receivers
92    pub receiver_count: usize,
93    /// Is the channel closed?
94    pub is_closed: bool,
95}
96
97/// Potential issues with advanced types
98#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Serialize, Deserialize)]
99pub struct TypeIssue {
100    /// Severity of the issue
101    pub severity: IssueSeverity,
102    /// Description of the issue
103    pub description: String,
104    /// Suggested fix or mitigation
105    pub suggestion: Option<String>,
106    /// Related code location if available
107    pub location: Option<String>,
108}
109
110/// Severity levels for type issues
111#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Serialize, Deserialize)]
112pub enum IssueSeverity {
113    /// Informational level
114    Info,
115    /// Warning level
116    Warning,
117    /// Error level
118    Error,
119    /// Critical level
120    Critical,
121}
122
123/// Performance characteristics
124#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Serialize, Deserialize)]
125pub struct PerformanceInfo {
126    /// Estimated overhead compared to direct access
127    pub overhead_factor: f64,
128    /// Memory overhead in bytes
129    pub memory_overhead: usize,
130    /// Whether operations are lock-free
131    pub is_lock_free: bool,
132    /// Typical operation latency category
133    pub latency_category: LatencyCategory,
134}
135
136/// Latency categories for operations
137#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, Serialize, Deserialize)]
138pub enum LatencyCategory {
139    /// < 1ns (atomic operations)
140    Immediate,
141    /// 1-10ns (simple operations)
142    Fast,
143    /// 10-100ns (syscalls, locks)
144    Moderate,
145    /// 100ns-1μs (complex operations)
146    Slow,
147    /// > 1μs (blocking operations)
148    VerySlow,
149}
150
151/// Trait for advanced type analysis
152pub trait AdvancedTypeAnalyzer {
153    /// Analyze the advanced type and return analysis information
154    fn analyze_advanced_type(&self) -> AdvancedTypeInfo;
155
156    /// Get current state snapshot
157    fn get_current_state(&self) -> TypeStateInfo;
158
159    /// Check for potential issues
160    fn check_issues(&self) -> Vec<TypeIssue>;
161
162    /// Get performance characteristics
163    fn get_performance_info(&self) -> PerformanceInfo;
164}
165
166/// Generic analyzer that can handle most advanced types through pattern matching
167pub struct GenericAdvancedTypeAnalyzer;
168
169impl GenericAdvancedTypeAnalyzer {
170    /// Analyze a type by its name and characteristics
171    pub fn analyze_by_type_name(type_name: &str, allocation: &AllocationInfo) -> AdvancedTypeInfo {
172        let category = Self::categorize_type(type_name);
173        let behavior = Self::analyze_behavior_pattern(type_name, &category);
174        let state_info = Self::extract_state_info(type_name, allocation);
175        let potential_issues = Self::check_potential_issues(type_name, &category, &behavior);
176        let performance_info = Self::analyze_performance(type_name, &category);
177
178        AdvancedTypeInfo {
179            category,
180            behavior,
181            state_info,
182            potential_issues,
183            performance_info,
184        }
185    }
186
187    /// Categorize type based on its name
188    fn categorize_type(type_name: &str) -> AdvancedTypeCategory {
189        if type_name.contains("Cell") || type_name.contains("UnsafeCell") {
190            AdvancedTypeCategory::InteriorMutability
191        } else if type_name.contains("Mutex")
192            || type_name.contains("RwLock")
193            || type_name.contains("Condvar")
194            || type_name.contains("Barrier")
195        {
196            AdvancedTypeCategory::Synchronization
197        } else if type_name.contains("Sender")
198            || type_name.contains("Receiver")
199            || type_name.contains("mpsc")
200            || type_name.contains("channel")
201        {
202            AdvancedTypeCategory::Channel
203        } else if type_name.contains("Atomic") {
204            AdvancedTypeCategory::Atomic
205        } else if type_name.contains("ThreadLocal") || type_name.contains("LocalKey") {
206            AdvancedTypeCategory::ThreadLocal
207        } else if type_name.contains("ManuallyDrop")
208            || type_name.contains("MaybeUninit")
209            || type_name.contains("Pin")
210        {
211            AdvancedTypeCategory::MemoryManagement
212        } else if type_name.contains("Future")
213            || type_name.contains("Waker")
214            || type_name.contains("Context")
215            || type_name.contains("async")
216        {
217            AdvancedTypeCategory::Async
218        } else {
219            // Default fallback - try to infer from other characteristics
220            AdvancedTypeCategory::MemoryManagement
221        }
222    }
223
224    /// Analyze behavioral patterns
225    fn analyze_behavior_pattern(
226        type_name: &str,
227        category: &AdvancedTypeCategory,
228    ) -> TypeBehaviorPattern {
229        match category {
230            AdvancedTypeCategory::InteriorMutability => TypeBehaviorPattern {
231                has_interior_mutability: true,
232                is_thread_safe: !type_name.contains("Cell"), // RefCell is not thread-safe, Cell might be
233                can_block: false,
234                manages_memory_layout: false,
235                deadlock_potential: false,
236                has_runtime_borrow_check: type_name.contains("RefCell"),
237                has_runtime_overhead: type_name.contains("RefCell"),
238            },
239            AdvancedTypeCategory::Synchronization => TypeBehaviorPattern {
240                has_interior_mutability: true,
241                is_thread_safe: true,
242                can_block: true,
243                manages_memory_layout: false,
244                deadlock_potential: true,
245                has_runtime_borrow_check: false,
246                has_runtime_overhead: true,
247            },
248            AdvancedTypeCategory::Channel => TypeBehaviorPattern {
249                has_interior_mutability: true,
250                is_thread_safe: true,
251                can_block: true,
252                manages_memory_layout: true,
253                deadlock_potential: false,
254                has_runtime_borrow_check: false,
255                has_runtime_overhead: true,
256            },
257            AdvancedTypeCategory::Atomic => TypeBehaviorPattern {
258                has_interior_mutability: true,
259                is_thread_safe: true,
260                can_block: false,
261                manages_memory_layout: false,
262                deadlock_potential: false,
263                has_runtime_borrow_check: false,
264                has_runtime_overhead: false,
265            },
266            AdvancedTypeCategory::ThreadLocal => TypeBehaviorPattern {
267                has_interior_mutability: true,
268                is_thread_safe: false, // Thread-local by definition
269                can_block: false,
270                manages_memory_layout: true,
271                deadlock_potential: false,
272                has_runtime_borrow_check: false,
273                has_runtime_overhead: true,
274            },
275            AdvancedTypeCategory::MemoryManagement => TypeBehaviorPattern {
276                has_interior_mutability: false,
277                is_thread_safe: true, // Usually just wrappers
278                can_block: false,
279                manages_memory_layout: true,
280                deadlock_potential: false,
281                has_runtime_borrow_check: false,
282                has_runtime_overhead: false,
283            },
284            AdvancedTypeCategory::Async => TypeBehaviorPattern {
285                has_interior_mutability: true,
286                is_thread_safe: true,
287                can_block: true, // Can suspend execution
288                manages_memory_layout: true,
289                deadlock_potential: false,
290                has_runtime_borrow_check: false,
291                has_runtime_overhead: true,
292            },
293        }
294    }
295
296    /// Extract current state information (limited without runtime introspection)
297    fn extract_state_info(_type_name: &str, _allocation: &AllocationInfo) -> TypeStateInfo {
298        // Note: Without runtime introspection, we can only provide limited state info
299        // In a real implementation, this would require unsafe code or cooperation from the types
300        TypeStateInfo {
301            is_borrowed: None,
302            borrow_count: None,
303            is_locked: None,
304            lock_owner_thread: None,
305            wait_queue_length: None,
306            channel_info: None,
307        }
308    }
309
310    /// Check for potential issues based on type characteristics
311    fn check_potential_issues(
312        type_name: &str,
313        category: &AdvancedTypeCategory,
314        behavior: &TypeBehaviorPattern,
315    ) -> Vec<TypeIssue> {
316        let mut issues = Vec::new();
317
318        // Check for common issues based on category
319        match category {
320            AdvancedTypeCategory::InteriorMutability => {
321                if type_name.contains("RefCell") {
322                    issues.push(TypeIssue {
323                        severity: IssueSeverity::Warning,
324                        description: "RefCell has runtime borrow checking overhead".to_string(),
325                        suggestion: Some("Consider using Cell for Copy types or redesign to avoid interior mutability".to_string()),
326                        location: None,
327                    });
328                }
329            }
330            AdvancedTypeCategory::Synchronization => {
331                if behavior.deadlock_potential {
332                    issues.push(TypeIssue {
333                        severity: IssueSeverity::Warning,
334                        description: "Synchronization primitive has deadlock potential".to_string(),
335                        suggestion: Some(
336                            "Ensure consistent lock ordering and consider using try_lock()"
337                                .to_string(),
338                        ),
339                        location: None,
340                    });
341                }
342            }
343            AdvancedTypeCategory::Channel => {
344                issues.push(TypeIssue {
345                    severity: IssueSeverity::Info,
346                    description: "Channel operations can block indefinitely".to_string(),
347                    suggestion: Some("Consider using try_send/try_recv or timeouts".to_string()),
348                    location: None,
349                });
350            }
351            _ => {}
352        }
353
354        issues
355    }
356
357    /// Analyze performance characteristics
358    fn analyze_performance(type_name: &str, category: &AdvancedTypeCategory) -> PerformanceInfo {
359        match category {
360            AdvancedTypeCategory::InteriorMutability => {
361                if type_name.contains("Cell") {
362                    PerformanceInfo {
363                        overhead_factor: 1.0, // Zero-cost abstraction
364                        memory_overhead: 0,
365                        is_lock_free: true,
366                        latency_category: LatencyCategory::Immediate,
367                    }
368                } else {
369                    PerformanceInfo {
370                        overhead_factor: 2.0,                          // RefCell has runtime checks
371                        memory_overhead: std::mem::size_of::<usize>(), // Borrow counter
372                        is_lock_free: true,
373                        latency_category: LatencyCategory::Fast,
374                    }
375                }
376            }
377            AdvancedTypeCategory::Synchronization => PerformanceInfo {
378                overhead_factor: 10.0, // Significant overhead for locking
379                memory_overhead: std::mem::size_of::<usize>() * 2, // Lock state + wait queue
380                is_lock_free: false,
381                latency_category: LatencyCategory::Moderate,
382            },
383            AdvancedTypeCategory::Channel => PerformanceInfo {
384                overhead_factor: 5.0, // Moderate overhead
385                memory_overhead: 64,  // Estimated buffer overhead
386                is_lock_free: false,
387                latency_category: LatencyCategory::Moderate,
388            },
389            AdvancedTypeCategory::Atomic => PerformanceInfo {
390                overhead_factor: 1.5, // Slight overhead for atomic operations
391                memory_overhead: 0,
392                is_lock_free: true,
393                latency_category: LatencyCategory::Immediate,
394            },
395            AdvancedTypeCategory::ThreadLocal => PerformanceInfo {
396                overhead_factor: 3.0,                          // TLS lookup overhead
397                memory_overhead: std::mem::size_of::<usize>(), // TLS key
398                is_lock_free: true,
399                latency_category: LatencyCategory::Fast,
400            },
401            AdvancedTypeCategory::MemoryManagement => PerformanceInfo {
402                overhead_factor: 1.0, // Usually zero-cost
403                memory_overhead: 0,
404                is_lock_free: true,
405                latency_category: LatencyCategory::Immediate,
406            },
407            AdvancedTypeCategory::Async => PerformanceInfo {
408                overhead_factor: 4.0, // State machine overhead
409                memory_overhead: 32,  // Estimated state machine size
410                is_lock_free: true,
411                latency_category: LatencyCategory::Fast,
412            },
413        }
414    }
415}
416
417/// Analysis results for all advanced types in an allocation set
418#[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize)]
419pub struct AdvancedTypeAnalysisReport {
420    /// Analysis by type category
421    pub by_category: HashMap<String, Vec<AdvancedTypeInfo>>,
422    /// All detected issues
423    pub all_issues: Vec<TypeIssue>,
424    /// Performance summary
425    pub performance_summary: PerformanceSummary,
426    /// Statistics
427    pub statistics: AdvancedTypeStatistics,
428}
429
430/// Performance summary across all advanced types
431#[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize)]
432pub struct PerformanceSummary {
433    /// Total estimated overhead factor
434    pub total_overhead_factor: f64,
435    /// Total memory overhead in bytes
436    pub total_memory_overhead: usize,
437    /// Percentage of types that are lock-free
438    pub lock_free_percentage: f64,
439    /// Most common latency category
440    pub dominant_latency_category: LatencyCategory,
441}
442
443/// Statistics for advanced type usage
444#[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize)]
445pub struct AdvancedTypeStatistics {
446    /// Count by category
447    pub by_category: HashMap<String, usize>,
448    /// Count by issue severity
449    pub by_issue_severity: HashMap<String, usize>,
450    /// Count by latency category
451    pub by_latency_category: HashMap<String, usize>,
452    /// Total advanced types analyzed
453    pub total_advanced_types: usize,
454}
455
456/// Analyze all advanced types in a set of allocations
457pub fn analyze_advanced_types(allocations: &[AllocationInfo]) -> AdvancedTypeAnalysisReport {
458    let mut by_category: HashMap<String, Vec<AdvancedTypeInfo>> = HashMap::new();
459    let mut all_issues = Vec::new();
460    let mut total_overhead_factor = 0.0;
461    let mut total_memory_overhead = 0;
462    let mut lock_free_count = 0;
463    let mut total_count = 0;
464    let mut latency_counts: HashMap<LatencyCategory, usize> = HashMap::new();
465
466    for allocation in allocations {
467        if let Some(type_name) = &allocation.type_name {
468            // Check if this is an advanced type we should analyze
469            if is_advanced_type(type_name) {
470                let analysis =
471                    GenericAdvancedTypeAnalyzer::analyze_by_type_name(type_name, allocation);
472
473                // Clone data before moving analysis
474                let category_key = format!("{:?}", analysis.category);
475                let issues = analysis.potential_issues.clone();
476                let overhead_factor = analysis.performance_info.overhead_factor;
477                let memory_overhead = analysis.performance_info.memory_overhead;
478                let is_lock_free = analysis.performance_info.is_lock_free;
479                let latency_category = analysis.performance_info.latency_category.clone();
480
481                // Move analysis to category
482                by_category
483                    .entry(category_key)
484                    .or_insert_with(Vec::new)
485                    .push(analysis);
486
487                // Collect issues
488                all_issues.extend(issues);
489
490                // Aggregate performance data
491                total_overhead_factor += overhead_factor;
492                total_memory_overhead += memory_overhead;
493                if is_lock_free {
494                    lock_free_count += 1;
495                }
496                *latency_counts.entry(latency_category).or_insert(0) += 1;
497                total_count += 1;
498            }
499        }
500    }
501
502    // Calculate performance summary
503    let performance_summary = if total_count > 0 {
504        PerformanceSummary {
505            total_overhead_factor: total_overhead_factor / total_count as f64,
506            total_memory_overhead,
507            lock_free_percentage: (lock_free_count as f64 / total_count as f64) * 100.0,
508            dominant_latency_category: latency_counts
509                .iter()
510                .max_by_key(|(_, count)| *count)
511                .map(|(category, _)| category.clone())
512                .unwrap_or(LatencyCategory::Fast),
513        }
514    } else {
515        PerformanceSummary {
516            total_overhead_factor: 1.0,
517            total_memory_overhead: 0,
518            lock_free_percentage: 100.0,
519            dominant_latency_category: LatencyCategory::Immediate,
520        }
521    };
522
523    // Generate statistics
524    let statistics =
525        generate_advanced_type_statistics(&by_category, &all_issues, &latency_counts, total_count);
526
527    AdvancedTypeAnalysisReport {
528        by_category,
529        all_issues,
530        performance_summary,
531        statistics,
532    }
533}
534
535/// Check if a type name represents an advanced type we should analyze
536pub fn is_advanced_type(type_name: &str) -> bool {
537    type_name.contains("Cell")
538        || type_name.contains("Mutex")
539        || type_name.contains("RwLock")
540        || type_name.contains("Atomic")
541        || type_name.contains("Sender")
542        || type_name.contains("Receiver")
543        || type_name.contains("ThreadLocal")
544        || type_name.contains("ManuallyDrop")
545        || type_name.contains("MaybeUninit")
546        || type_name.contains("Pin")
547        || type_name.contains("Future")
548        || type_name.contains("Waker")
549        || type_name.contains("Condvar")
550        || type_name.contains("Barrier")
551        || type_name.contains("Arc<")
552        || type_name.contains("Rc<")
553        || type_name.contains("Weak<")
554        || type_name.contains("Box<dyn")
555        || type_name.contains("Cow<")
556        || type_name.contains("HashMap<")
557        || type_name.contains("BTreeMap<")
558        || type_name.contains("PhantomData<")
559}
560
561/// Analyze a type and return its category
562pub fn get_type_category(type_name: &str) -> Option<AdvancedTypeCategory> {
563    if type_name.contains("Cell<")
564        || type_name.contains("RefCell<")
565        || type_name.contains("UnsafeCell<")
566    {
567        Some(AdvancedTypeCategory::InteriorMutability)
568    } else if type_name.contains("Mutex<")
569        || type_name.contains("RwLock<")
570        || type_name.contains("Condvar")
571    {
572        Some(AdvancedTypeCategory::Synchronization)
573    } else if type_name.contains("mpsc::")
574        || type_name.contains("Sender<")
575        || type_name.contains("Receiver<")
576    {
577        Some(AdvancedTypeCategory::Channel)
578    } else if type_name.contains("Atomic") {
579        Some(AdvancedTypeCategory::Atomic)
580    } else if type_name.contains("ThreadLocal<") || type_name.contains("LocalKey<") {
581        Some(AdvancedTypeCategory::ThreadLocal)
582    } else if type_name.contains("ManuallyDrop<")
583        || type_name.contains("MaybeUninit<")
584        || type_name.contains("Pin<")
585    {
586        Some(AdvancedTypeCategory::MemoryManagement)
587    } else if type_name.contains("Future")
588        || type_name.contains("Stream")
589        || type_name.contains("Waker")
590        || type_name.contains("Context")
591    {
592        Some(AdvancedTypeCategory::Async)
593    } else {
594        None
595    }
596}
597
598/// Create behavior pattern for a type
599pub fn create_behavior_pattern(type_name: &str) -> TypeBehaviorPattern {
600    let category = get_type_category(type_name);
601
602    match category {
603        Some(AdvancedTypeCategory::InteriorMutability) => TypeBehaviorPattern {
604            has_interior_mutability: true,
605            is_thread_safe: !type_name.contains("Cell<"), // Cell is not thread-safe, RefCell is not either
606            can_block: false,
607            manages_memory_layout: false,
608            deadlock_potential: false,
609            has_runtime_borrow_check: type_name.contains("RefCell<"),
610            has_runtime_overhead: type_name.contains("RefCell<"),
611        },
612        Some(AdvancedTypeCategory::Synchronization) => TypeBehaviorPattern {
613            has_interior_mutability: true,
614            is_thread_safe: true,
615            can_block: true,
616            manages_memory_layout: false,
617            deadlock_potential: true,
618            has_runtime_borrow_check: false,
619            has_runtime_overhead: true,
620        },
621        Some(AdvancedTypeCategory::Channel) => TypeBehaviorPattern {
622            has_interior_mutability: false,
623            is_thread_safe: true,
624            can_block: true,
625            manages_memory_layout: true,
626            deadlock_potential: false,
627            has_runtime_borrow_check: false,
628            has_runtime_overhead: true,
629        },
630        Some(AdvancedTypeCategory::Atomic) => TypeBehaviorPattern {
631            has_interior_mutability: true,
632            is_thread_safe: true,
633            can_block: false,
634            manages_memory_layout: false,
635            deadlock_potential: false,
636            has_runtime_borrow_check: false,
637            has_runtime_overhead: false,
638        },
639        Some(AdvancedTypeCategory::ThreadLocal) => TypeBehaviorPattern {
640            has_interior_mutability: true,
641            is_thread_safe: false,
642            can_block: false,
643            manages_memory_layout: true,
644            deadlock_potential: false,
645            has_runtime_borrow_check: false,
646            has_runtime_overhead: true,
647        },
648        Some(AdvancedTypeCategory::MemoryManagement) => TypeBehaviorPattern {
649            has_interior_mutability: type_name.contains("Pin<"),
650            is_thread_safe: false,
651            can_block: false,
652            manages_memory_layout: true,
653            deadlock_potential: false,
654            has_runtime_borrow_check: false,
655            has_runtime_overhead: false,
656        },
657        Some(AdvancedTypeCategory::Async) => TypeBehaviorPattern {
658            has_interior_mutability: false,
659            is_thread_safe: false,
660            can_block: false,
661            manages_memory_layout: true,
662            deadlock_potential: false,
663            has_runtime_borrow_check: false,
664            has_runtime_overhead: true,
665        },
666        None => TypeBehaviorPattern {
667            has_interior_mutability: false,
668            is_thread_safe: false,
669            can_block: false,
670            manages_memory_layout: false,
671            deadlock_potential: false,
672            has_runtime_borrow_check: false,
673            has_runtime_overhead: false,
674        },
675    }
676}
677
678/// Analyze a type and create AdvancedTypeInfo
679pub fn analyze_type(allocation: &AllocationInfo) -> Option<AdvancedTypeInfo> {
680    let type_name = allocation.type_name.as_ref()?;
681
682    if !is_advanced_type(type_name) {
683        return None;
684    }
685
686    let category = get_type_category(type_name)?;
687    let behavior = create_behavior_pattern(type_name);
688
689    let mut issues = Vec::new();
690    let _recommendations: Vec<String> = Vec::new();
691
692    // Analyze potential issues based on type behavior
693    if behavior.deadlock_potential {
694        issues.push(TypeIssue {
695            severity: IssueSeverity::Warning,
696            description: "Type has deadlock potential - ensure proper lock ordering".to_string(),
697            location: Some(format!("ptr: 0x{:x}", allocation.ptr)),
698            suggestion: Some(
699                "Consider using timeout-based locking or lock hierarchies".to_string(),
700            ),
701        });
702    }
703
704    if behavior.has_runtime_overhead && allocation.size > 1024 {
705        issues.push(TypeIssue {
706            severity: IssueSeverity::Warning,
707            description: "Large allocation with runtime overhead".to_string(),
708            location: Some(format!(
709                "ptr: 0x{:x}, size: {}",
710                allocation.ptr, allocation.size
711            )),
712            suggestion: Some(
713                "Consider using more efficient alternatives for large data".to_string(),
714            ),
715        });
716    }
717
718    Some(AdvancedTypeInfo {
719        category,
720        behavior: behavior.clone(),
721        state_info: TypeStateInfo {
722            is_borrowed: None,
723            borrow_count: Some(allocation.borrow_count),
724            is_locked: None,
725            lock_owner_thread: None,
726            wait_queue_length: None,
727            channel_info: None,
728        },
729        potential_issues: issues,
730        performance_info: PerformanceInfo {
731            overhead_factor: if behavior.has_runtime_overhead {
732                2.0
733            } else {
734                1.0
735            },
736            memory_overhead: calculate_overhead(type_name),
737            is_lock_free: !behavior.can_block,
738            latency_category: if behavior.can_block {
739                LatencyCategory::Moderate
740            } else {
741                LatencyCategory::Fast
742            },
743        },
744    })
745}
746
747/// Calculate overhead for a type
748fn calculate_overhead(type_name: &str) -> usize {
749    if type_name.contains("RefCell<") {
750        std::mem::size_of::<isize>() // BorrowFlag is private, use isize
751    } else if type_name.contains("Mutex<") {
752        64 // Approximate mutex overhead
753    } else if type_name.contains("RwLock<") {
754        96 // Approximate RwLock overhead
755    } else if type_name.contains("Arc<") || type_name.contains("Rc<") {
756        std::mem::size_of::<usize>() * 2 // Strong + weak counts
757    } else {
758        0
759    }
760}
761
762/// Calculate alignment requirements
763#[allow(dead_code)]
764fn calculate_alignment(type_name: &str) -> usize {
765    if type_name.contains("Atomic") {
766        8 // Most atomics require 8-byte alignment
767    } else if type_name.contains("Mutex<") || type_name.contains("RwLock<") {
768        std::mem::align_of::<std::sync::Mutex<()>>()
769    } else {
770        std::mem::align_of::<usize>()
771    }
772}
773
774/// Generate statistics for the analysis
775fn generate_advanced_type_statistics(
776    by_category: &HashMap<String, Vec<AdvancedTypeInfo>>,
777    all_issues: &[TypeIssue],
778    latency_counts: &HashMap<LatencyCategory, usize>,
779    total_count: usize,
780) -> AdvancedTypeStatistics {
781    let mut by_category_stats = HashMap::new();
782    for (category, types) in by_category {
783        by_category_stats.insert(category.clone(), types.len());
784    }
785
786    let mut by_issue_severity = HashMap::new();
787    for issue in all_issues {
788        let severity_key = format!("{:?}", issue.severity);
789        *by_issue_severity.entry(severity_key).or_insert(0) += 1;
790    }
791
792    let mut by_latency_category = HashMap::new();
793    for (category, count) in latency_counts {
794        by_latency_category.insert(format!("{:?}", category), *count);
795    }
796
797    AdvancedTypeStatistics {
798        by_category: by_category_stats,
799        by_issue_severity,
800        by_latency_category,
801        total_advanced_types: total_count,
802    }
803}
804
805// ===== Enhanced Interior Mutability Detection =====
806
807/// Enhanced interior mutability detection for Cell/RefCell types
808pub fn detect_interior_mutability_patterns(
809    allocations: &[AllocationInfo],
810) -> InteriorMutabilityReport {
811    let mut cell_instances = Vec::new();
812    let mut refcell_instances = Vec::new();
813    let mut unsafe_cell_instances = Vec::new();
814    let mut runtime_borrow_violations = Vec::new();
815
816    for allocation in allocations {
817        if let Some(type_name) = &allocation.type_name {
818            if type_name.contains("Cell<") {
819                cell_instances.push(CellInstance {
820                    ptr: allocation.ptr,
821                    type_name: type_name.clone(),
822                    size: allocation.size,
823                    thread_safe: true, // Cell is always thread-safe
824                    zero_cost: true,   // Cell has no runtime overhead
825                });
826            } else if type_name.contains("RefCell<") {
827                let instance = RefCellInstance {
828                    ptr: allocation.ptr,
829                    type_name: type_name.clone(),
830                    size: allocation.size,
831                    current_borrow_count: allocation.borrow_count,
832                    has_active_mut_borrow: allocation.borrow_count > 0,
833                    runtime_check_overhead: true,
834                };
835
836                // Check for potential runtime borrow violations
837                if allocation.borrow_count > 1 {
838                    runtime_borrow_violations.push(BorrowViolation {
839                        ptr: allocation.ptr,
840                        violation_type: BorrowViolationType::MultipleBorrows,
841                        borrow_count: allocation.borrow_count,
842                        timestamp: allocation.timestamp_alloc,
843                    });
844                }
845
846                refcell_instances.push(instance);
847            } else if type_name.contains("UnsafeCell<") {
848                unsafe_cell_instances.push(UnsafeCellInstance {
849                    ptr: allocation.ptr,
850                    type_name: type_name.clone(),
851                    size: allocation.size,
852                    requires_unsafe_access: true,
853                });
854            }
855        }
856    }
857
858    let total_types = cell_instances.len() + refcell_instances.len() + unsafe_cell_instances.len();
859
860    InteriorMutabilityReport {
861        cell_instances,
862        refcell_instances,
863        unsafe_cell_instances,
864        runtime_borrow_violations,
865        total_interior_mutability_types: total_types,
866        analysis_timestamp: current_timestamp(),
867    }
868}
869
870/// Enhanced concurrency primitive monitoring for Mutex/RwLock types
871pub fn monitor_concurrency_primitives(
872    allocations: &[AllocationInfo],
873) -> ConcurrencyPrimitiveReport {
874    let mut mutex_instances = Vec::new();
875    let mut rwlock_instances = Vec::new();
876    let mut condvar_instances = Vec::new();
877    let lock_contentions = Vec::new();
878
879    for allocation in allocations {
880        if let Some(type_name) = &allocation.type_name {
881            if type_name.contains("Mutex<") {
882                mutex_instances.push(MutexInstance {
883                    ptr: allocation.ptr,
884                    type_name: type_name.clone(),
885                    size: allocation.size,
886                    is_locked: false, // Would need runtime tracking
887                    lock_owner_thread: None,
888                    waiting_threads: 0,
889                    total_lock_acquisitions: 0,
890                    total_wait_time_ns: 0,
891                });
892            } else if type_name.contains("RwLock<") {
893                rwlock_instances.push(RwLockInstance {
894                    ptr: allocation.ptr,
895                    type_name: type_name.clone(),
896                    size: allocation.size,
897                    read_count: 0,
898                    has_write_lock: false,
899                    waiting_readers: 0,
900                    waiting_writers: 0,
901                    total_read_acquisitions: 0,
902                    total_write_acquisitions: 0,
903                });
904            } else if type_name.contains("Condvar") {
905                condvar_instances.push(CondvarInstance {
906                    ptr: allocation.ptr,
907                    type_name: type_name.clone(),
908                    size: allocation.size,
909                    waiting_threads: 0,
910                    total_notifications: 0,
911                });
912            }
913        }
914    }
915
916    let deadlock_score =
917        calculate_deadlock_potential_by_count(mutex_instances.len(), rwlock_instances.len());
918
919    ConcurrencyPrimitiveReport {
920        mutex_instances,
921        rwlock_instances,
922        condvar_instances,
923        lock_contentions,
924        deadlock_potential_score: deadlock_score,
925        analysis_timestamp: current_timestamp(),
926    }
927}
928
929// ===== Supporting Types and Functions =====
930
931/// Get current timestamp
932fn current_timestamp() -> u64 {
933    std::time::SystemTime::now()
934        .duration_since(std::time::UNIX_EPOCH)
935        .unwrap_or_default()
936        .as_nanos() as u64
937}
938
939/// Calculate deadlock potential based on lock count
940fn calculate_deadlock_potential_by_count(mutex_count: usize, rwlock_count: usize) -> f64 {
941    let total_locks = mutex_count + rwlock_count;
942    if total_locks <= 1 {
943        return 0.0;
944    }
945
946    // Simple heuristic: more locks = higher deadlock potential
947    // In reality, this would analyze lock ordering and dependency graphs
948    (total_locks as f64).log2() / 10.0
949}
950
951// ===== Type Definitions =====
952
953/// Interior mutability report
954#[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize)]
955pub struct InteriorMutabilityReport {
956    /// Cell instances
957    pub cell_instances: Vec<CellInstance>,
958    /// RefCell instances
959    pub refcell_instances: Vec<RefCellInstance>,
960    /// UnsafeCell instances
961    pub unsafe_cell_instances: Vec<UnsafeCellInstance>,
962    /// Runtime borrow violations
963    pub runtime_borrow_violations: Vec<BorrowViolation>,
964    /// Total number of interior mutability types
965    pub total_interior_mutability_types: usize,
966    /// Analysis timestamp
967    pub analysis_timestamp: u64,
968}
969
970/// Cell instance
971#[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize)]
972pub struct CellInstance {
973    /// Pointer to the instance
974    pub ptr: usize,
975    /// Type name of the instance
976    pub type_name: String,
977    /// Size of the instance
978    pub size: usize,
979    /// Whether the instance is thread-safe
980    pub thread_safe: bool,
981    /// Whether the instance is zero-cost
982    pub zero_cost: bool,
983}
984
985/// RefCell instance
986#[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize)]
987pub struct RefCellInstance {
988    /// Pointer to the instance
989    pub ptr: usize,
990    /// Type name of the instance
991    pub type_name: String,
992    /// Size of the instance
993    pub size: usize,
994    /// Current borrow count
995    pub current_borrow_count: usize,
996    /// Whether there is an active mutable borrow
997    pub has_active_mut_borrow: bool,
998    /// Whether runtime borrow checks are enabled
999    pub runtime_check_overhead: bool,
1000}
1001
1002/// UnsafeCell instance
1003#[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize)]
1004pub struct UnsafeCellInstance {
1005    /// Pointer to the instance
1006    pub ptr: usize,
1007    /// Type name of the instance
1008    pub type_name: String,
1009    /// Size of the instance
1010    pub size: usize,
1011    /// Whether unsafe access is required
1012    pub requires_unsafe_access: bool,
1013}
1014
1015/// Borrow violation
1016#[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize)]
1017pub struct BorrowViolation {
1018    /// Pointer to the instance
1019    pub ptr: usize,
1020    /// Type of violation
1021    pub violation_type: BorrowViolationType,
1022    /// Number of borrows
1023    pub borrow_count: usize,
1024    /// Timestamp of the violation
1025    pub timestamp: u64,
1026}
1027
1028/// Borrow violation type
1029#[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize)]
1030pub enum BorrowViolationType {
1031    /// Multiple borrows    
1032    MultipleBorrows,
1033    /// Mutable borrow conflict
1034    MutableBorrowConflict,
1035    /// Borrow after move
1036    BorrowAfterMove,
1037}
1038
1039/// Concurrency primitive report
1040#[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize)]
1041pub struct ConcurrencyPrimitiveReport {
1042    /// Mutex instances
1043    pub mutex_instances: Vec<MutexInstance>,
1044    /// RwLock instances
1045    pub rwlock_instances: Vec<RwLockInstance>,
1046    /// Condvar instances
1047    pub condvar_instances: Vec<CondvarInstance>,
1048    /// Lock contentions
1049    pub lock_contentions: Vec<LockContention>,
1050    /// Deadlock potential score
1051    pub deadlock_potential_score: f64,
1052    /// Analysis timestamp
1053    pub analysis_timestamp: u64,
1054}
1055
1056/// Mutex instance
1057#[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize)]
1058pub struct MutexInstance {
1059    /// Pointer to the instance
1060    pub ptr: usize,
1061    /// Type name of the instance
1062    pub type_name: String,
1063    /// Size of the instance
1064    pub size: usize,
1065    /// Whether the mutex is locked
1066    pub is_locked: bool,
1067    /// Lock owner thread
1068    pub lock_owner_thread: Option<String>,
1069    /// Number of waiting threads
1070    pub waiting_threads: usize,
1071    /// Total number of lock acquisitions
1072    pub total_lock_acquisitions: u64,
1073    /// Total wait time in nanoseconds
1074    pub total_wait_time_ns: u64,
1075}
1076
1077/// RwLock instance
1078#[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize)]
1079pub struct RwLockInstance {
1080    /// Pointer to the instance
1081    pub ptr: usize,
1082    /// Type name of the instance
1083    pub type_name: String,
1084    /// Size of the instance
1085    pub size: usize,
1086    /// Number of read locks
1087    pub read_count: usize,
1088    /// Whether the rwlock has a write lock
1089    pub has_write_lock: bool,
1090    /// Number of waiting readers
1091    pub waiting_readers: usize,
1092    /// Number of waiting writers
1093    pub waiting_writers: usize,
1094    /// Total number of read acquisitions
1095    pub total_read_acquisitions: u64,
1096    /// Total number of write acquisitions
1097    pub total_write_acquisitions: u64,
1098}
1099
1100/// Condvar instance
1101#[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize)]
1102pub struct CondvarInstance {
1103    /// Pointer to the instance
1104    pub ptr: usize,
1105    /// Type name of the instance
1106    pub type_name: String,
1107    /// Size of the instance
1108    pub size: usize,
1109    /// Number of waiting threads
1110    pub waiting_threads: usize,
1111    /// Total number of notifications
1112    pub total_notifications: u64,
1113}
1114
1115/// Lock contention
1116#[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize)]
1117pub struct LockContention {
1118    /// Pointer to the lock
1119    pub lock_ptr: usize,
1120    /// Type of contention
1121    pub contention_type: ContentionType,
1122    /// Waiting time in nanoseconds
1123    pub waiting_time_ns: u64,
1124    /// Thread ID
1125    pub thread_id: String,
1126    /// Timestamp
1127    pub timestamp: u64,
1128}
1129
1130/// Contention type
1131#[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize)]
1132pub enum ContentionType {
1133    /// Mutex contention
1134    MutexContention,
1135    /// RwLock read contention
1136    RwLockReadContention,
1137    /// RwLock write contention
1138    RwLockWriteContention,
1139}