malachite_nz/integer/conversion/primitive_float_from_integer.rs
1// Copyright © 2025 Mikhail Hogrefe
2//
3// This file is part of Malachite.
4//
5// Malachite is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
6// Lesser General Public License (LGPL) as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7// 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. See <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
8
9use crate::integer::Integer;
10use core::cmp::Ordering;
11use malachite_base::num::conversion::traits::{ConvertibleFrom, RoundingFrom};
12use malachite_base::rounding_modes::RoundingMode;
13
14#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, Eq, PartialEq)]
15pub struct PrimitiveFloatFromIntegerError;
16
17macro_rules! float_impls {
18 ($f: ident) => {
19 impl<'a> RoundingFrom<&'a Integer> for $f {
20 /// Converts an [`Integer`] to a primitive float according to a specified
21 /// [`RoundingMode`]. An [`Ordering`] is also returned, indicating whether the returned
22 /// value is less than, equal to, or greater than the original value.
23 ///
24 /// - If the rounding mode is `Floor` the largest float less than or equal to the
25 /// [`Integer`] is returned. If the [`Integer`] is greater than the maximum finite
26 /// float, then the maximum finite float is returned. If it is smaller than the
27 /// minimum finite float, then $-\infty$ is returned.
28 /// - If the rounding mode is `Ceiling`, the smallest float greater than or equal to the
29 /// [`Integer`] is returned. If the [`Integer`] is greater than the maximum finite
30 /// float, then $\infty$ is returned. If it is smaller than the minimum finite float,
31 /// then the minimum finite float is returned.
32 /// - If the rounding mode is `Down`, then the rounding proceeds as with `Floor` if the
33 /// [`Integer`] is non-negative and as with `Ceiling` if the [`Integer`] is negative.
34 /// - If the rounding mode is `Up`, then the rounding proceeds as with `Ceiling` if the
35 /// [`Integer`] is non-negative and as with `Floor` if the [`Integer`] is negative.
36 /// - If the rounding mode is `Nearest`, then the nearest float is returned. If the
37 /// [`Integer`] is exactly between two floats, the float with the zero
38 /// least-significant bit in its representation is selected. If the [`Integer`] is
39 /// greater than the maximum finite float, then $\infty$ is returned. If the
40 /// [`Integer`] is smaller than the minimum finite float, then $-\infty$ is returned.
41 ///
42 /// # Worst-case complexity
43 /// $T(n) = O(n)$
44 ///
45 /// $M(n) = O(1)$
46 ///
47 /// where $T$ is time, $M$ is additional memory, and $n$ is `value.significant_bits()`.
48 ///
49 /// # Panics
50 /// Panics if the rounding mode is `Exact` and `value` cannot be represented exactly.
51 ///
52 /// # Examples
53 /// See [here](super::primitive_float_from_integer#rounding_from).
54 fn rounding_from(value: &'a Integer, rm: RoundingMode) -> ($f, Ordering) {
55 if value.sign {
56 $f::rounding_from(&value.abs, rm)
57 } else {
58 let (f, o) = $f::rounding_from(&value.abs, -rm);
59 (-f, o.reverse())
60 }
61 }
62 }
63
64 impl<'a> TryFrom<&'a Integer> for $f {
65 type Error = PrimitiveFloatFromIntegerError;
66
67 /// Converts an [`Integer`] to a primitive float.
68 ///
69 /// If the input isn't exactly equal to some float, an error is returned.
70 ///
71 /// # Worst-case complexity
72 /// $T(n) = O(n)$
73 ///
74 /// $M(n) = O(1)$
75 ///
76 /// where $T$ is time, $M$ is additional memory, and $n$ is `value.significant_bits()`.
77 ///
78 /// # Examples
79 /// See [here](super::primitive_float_from_integer#try_from).
80 fn try_from(value: &'a Integer) -> Result<$f, Self::Error> {
81 $f::try_from(&value.abs)
82 .map(|f| if value.sign { f } else { -f })
83 .map_err(|_| PrimitiveFloatFromIntegerError)
84 }
85 }
86
87 impl<'a> ConvertibleFrom<&'a Integer> for $f {
88 /// Determines whether an [`Integer`] can be exactly converted to a primitive float.
89 ///
90 /// # Worst-case complexity
91 /// $T(n) = O(n)$
92 ///
93 /// $M(n) = O(1)$
94 ///
95 /// where $T$ is time, $M$ is additional memory, and $n$ is `value.significant_bits()`.
96 ///
97 /// # Examples
98 /// See [here](super::primitive_float_from_integer#convertible_from).
99 fn convertible_from(value: &'a Integer) -> bool {
100 $f::convertible_from(&value.abs)
101 }
102 }
103 };
104}
105apply_to_primitive_floats!(float_impls);