malachite_nz/integer/logic/trailing_zeros.rs
1// Copyright © 2025 Mikhail Hogrefe
2//
3// This file is part of Malachite.
4//
5// Malachite is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
6// Lesser General Public License (LGPL) as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7// 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. See <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
8
9use crate::integer::Integer;
10
11impl Integer {
12 /// Returns the number of trailing zeros in the binary expansion of an [`Integer`]
13 /// (equivalently, the multiplicity of 2 in its prime factorization), or `None` is the
14 /// [`Integer`] is 0.
15 ///
16 /// # Worst-case complexity
17 /// $T(n) = O(n)$
18 ///
19 /// $M(n) = O(1)$
20 ///
21 /// where $T$ is time, $M$ is additional memory, and $n$ is `self.significant_bits()`.
22 ///
23 /// # Examples
24 /// ```
25 /// use malachite_base::num::arithmetic::traits::Pow;
26 /// use malachite_base::num::basic::traits::Zero;
27 /// use malachite_nz::integer::Integer;
28 ///
29 /// assert_eq!(Integer::ZERO.trailing_zeros(), None);
30 /// assert_eq!(Integer::from(3).trailing_zeros(), Some(0));
31 /// assert_eq!(Integer::from(-72).trailing_zeros(), Some(3));
32 /// assert_eq!(Integer::from(100).trailing_zeros(), Some(2));
33 /// assert_eq!((-Integer::from(10u32).pow(12)).trailing_zeros(), Some(12));
34 /// ```
35 pub fn trailing_zeros(&self) -> Option<u64> {
36 self.abs.trailing_zeros()
37 }
38}