malachite_float/constants/ln_10.rs
1// Copyright © 2026 Mikhail Hogrefe
2//
3// This file is part of Malachite.
4//
5// Malachite is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
6// Lesser General Public License (LGPL) as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7// 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. See <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
8
9use crate::Float;
10use core::cmp::Ordering;
11use malachite_base::rounding_modes::RoundingMode::{self, *};
12
13impl Float {
14 /// Returns an approximation of the natural logarithm of 10, with the given precision and
15 /// rounded using the given [`RoundingMode`]. An [`Ordering`] is also returned, indicating
16 /// whether the rounded value is less than or greater than the exact value of the constant.
17 /// (Since the constant is irrational, the rounded value is never equal to the exact value.)
18 ///
19 /// $$
20 /// x = \ln 10+\varepsilon.
21 /// $$
22 /// - If $m$ is not `Nearest`, then $|\varepsilon| < 2^{-p+2}$.
23 /// - If $m$ is `Nearest`, then $|\varepsilon| < 2^{-p+1}$.
24 ///
25 /// The constant is irrational and transcendental.
26 ///
27 /// The output has precision `prec`.
28 ///
29 /// # Worst-case complexity
30 /// $T(n) = O(n (\log n)^2 \log\log n)$
31 ///
32 /// $M(n) = O(n (\log n)^2)$
33 ///
34 /// where $T$ is time, $M$ is additional memory, and $n$ is `prec`.
35 ///
36 /// # Panics
37 /// Panics if `prec` is zero or if `rm` is `Exact`.
38 ///
39 /// # Examples
40 /// ```
41 /// use malachite_base::rounding_modes::RoundingMode::*;
42 /// use malachite_float::Float;
43 /// use std::cmp::Ordering::*;
44 ///
45 /// let (l10, o) = Float::ln_10_prec_round(100, Floor);
46 /// assert_eq!(l10.to_string(), "2.302585092994045684017991454684");
47 /// assert_eq!(o, Less);
48 ///
49 /// let (l10, o) = Float::ln_10_prec_round(100, Ceiling);
50 /// assert_eq!(l10.to_string(), "2.302585092994045684017991454687");
51 /// assert_eq!(o, Greater);
52 /// ```
53 #[inline]
54 pub fn ln_10_prec_round(prec: u64, rm: RoundingMode) -> (Self, Ordering) {
55 Self::ln_prec_round(const { Self::const_from_unsigned(10) }, prec, rm)
56 }
57
58 /// Returns an approximation of the natural logarithm of 10, with the given precision and
59 /// rounded to the nearest [`Float`] of that precision. An [`Ordering`] is also returned,
60 /// indicating whether the rounded value is less than or greater than the exact value of the
61 /// constant. (Since the constant is irrational, the rounded value is never equal to the exact
62 /// value.)
63 ///
64 /// $$
65 /// x = \ln 10+\varepsilon.
66 /// $$
67 /// - $|\varepsilon| < 2^{-p+1}$.
68 ///
69 /// The constant is irrational and transcendental.
70 ///
71 /// The output has precision `prec`.
72 ///
73 /// # Worst-case complexity
74 /// $T(n) = O(n (\log n)^2 \log\log n)$
75 ///
76 /// $M(n) = O(n (\log n)^2)$
77 ///
78 /// where $T$ is time, $M$ is additional memory, and $n$ is `prec`.
79 ///
80 /// # Panics
81 /// Panics if `prec` is zero.
82 ///
83 /// # Examples
84 /// ```
85 /// use malachite_float::Float;
86 /// use std::cmp::Ordering::*;
87 ///
88 /// let (l10, o) = Float::ln_10_prec(1);
89 /// assert_eq!(l10.to_string(), "2.0");
90 /// assert_eq!(o, Less);
91 ///
92 /// let (l10, o) = Float::ln_10_prec(10);
93 /// assert_eq!(l10.to_string(), "2.301");
94 /// assert_eq!(o, Less);
95 ///
96 /// let (l10, o) = Float::ln_10_prec(100);
97 /// assert_eq!(l10.to_string(), "2.302585092994045684017991454684");
98 /// assert_eq!(o, Less);
99 /// ```
100 #[inline]
101 pub fn ln_10_prec(prec: u64) -> (Self, Ordering) {
102 Self::ln_10_prec_round(prec, Nearest)
103 }
104}