Skip to main content

malachite_float/float/conversion/
from_gaussian_rational.rs

1// Copyright © 2026 Mikhail Hogrefe
2//
3// This file is part of Malachite.
4//
5// Malachite is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
6// Lesser General Public License (LGPL) as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7// 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. See <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
8
9use crate::Float;
10use malachite_base::num::conversion::traits::ConvertibleFrom;
11use malachite_q::gaussian_rational::GaussianRational;
12
13#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, Eq, PartialEq)]
14pub struct FloatFromGaussianRationalError;
15
16impl TryFrom<GaussianRational> for Float {
17    type Error = FloatFromGaussianRationalError;
18
19    /// Converts a [`GaussianRational`] to a [`Float`], taking the [`GaussianRational`] by value. If
20    /// the [`GaussianRational`] is not real or is not exactly representable as a dyadic rational,
21    /// an error is returned.
22    ///
23    /// If the [`GaussianRational`] is nonzero, the precision of the [`Float`] is the minimum
24    /// possible precision to represent it exactly.
25    ///
26    /// # Worst-case complexity
27    /// $T(n) = O(n)$
28    ///
29    /// $M(n) = O(n)$
30    ///
31    /// where $T$ is time, $M$ is additional memory, and $n$ is `x.real.significant_bits()`.
32    ///
33    /// # Examples
34    /// ```
35    /// use malachite_float::Float;
36    /// use malachite_float::float::conversion::from_gaussian_rational::*;
37    /// use malachite_q::gaussian_rational::GaussianRational;
38    /// use std::str::FromStr;
39    ///
40    /// let x = GaussianRational::from_str("5/2").unwrap();
41    /// assert_eq!(Float::try_from(x).unwrap().to_string(), "2.5");
42    ///
43    /// let x = GaussianRational::from_str("1/3").unwrap();
44    /// assert_eq!(Float::try_from(x), Err(FloatFromGaussianRationalError));
45    ///
46    /// let x = GaussianRational::from_str("2-3i").unwrap();
47    /// assert_eq!(Float::try_from(x), Err(FloatFromGaussianRationalError));
48    /// ```
49    fn try_from(x: GaussianRational) -> Result<Self, Self::Error> {
50        if x.imaginary == 0u32 {
51            Self::try_from(x.real).map_err(|_| FloatFromGaussianRationalError)
52        } else {
53            Err(FloatFromGaussianRationalError)
54        }
55    }
56}
57
58impl TryFrom<&GaussianRational> for Float {
59    type Error = FloatFromGaussianRationalError;
60
61    /// Converts a [`GaussianRational`] to a [`Float`], taking the [`GaussianRational`] by
62    /// reference. If the [`GaussianRational`] is not real or is not exactly representable as a
63    /// dyadic rational, an error is returned.
64    ///
65    /// If the [`GaussianRational`] is nonzero, the precision of the [`Float`] is the minimum
66    /// possible precision to represent it exactly.
67    ///
68    /// # Worst-case complexity
69    /// $T(n) = O(n)$
70    ///
71    /// $M(n) = O(n)$
72    ///
73    /// where $T$ is time, $M$ is additional memory, and $n$ is `x.real.significant_bits()`.
74    ///
75    /// # Examples
76    /// ```
77    /// use malachite_float::Float;
78    /// use malachite_float::float::conversion::from_gaussian_rational::*;
79    /// use malachite_q::gaussian_rational::GaussianRational;
80    /// use std::str::FromStr;
81    ///
82    /// let x = GaussianRational::from_str("5/2").unwrap();
83    /// assert_eq!(Float::try_from(&x).unwrap().to_string(), "2.5");
84    ///
85    /// let x = GaussianRational::from_str("1/3").unwrap();
86    /// assert_eq!(Float::try_from(&x), Err(FloatFromGaussianRationalError));
87    ///
88    /// let x = GaussianRational::from_str("2-3i").unwrap();
89    /// assert_eq!(Float::try_from(&x), Err(FloatFromGaussianRationalError));
90    /// ```
91    fn try_from(x: &GaussianRational) -> Result<Self, Self::Error> {
92        if x.imaginary == 0u32 {
93            Self::try_from(&x.real).map_err(|_| FloatFromGaussianRationalError)
94        } else {
95            Err(FloatFromGaussianRationalError)
96        }
97    }
98}
99
100impl ConvertibleFrom<&GaussianRational> for Float {
101    /// Determines whether a [`GaussianRational`] can be converted to a [`Float`] (that is, whether
102    /// it is real or is not exactly representable as a dyadic rational), taking the
103    /// [`GaussianRational`] by reference.
104    ///
105    /// # Worst-case complexity
106    /// $T(n) = O(n)$
107    ///
108    /// $M(n) = O(1)$
109    ///
110    /// where $T$ is time, $M$ is additional memory, and $n$ is `x.real.significant_bits()`.
111    ///
112    /// # Examples
113    /// ```
114    /// use malachite_base::num::conversion::traits::ConvertibleFrom;
115    /// use malachite_float::Float;
116    /// use malachite_q::gaussian_rational::GaussianRational;
117    /// use std::str::FromStr;
118    ///
119    /// let x = GaussianRational::from_str("5/2").unwrap();
120    /// assert_eq!(Float::convertible_from(&x), true);
121    ///
122    /// let x = GaussianRational::from_str("1/3").unwrap();
123    /// assert_eq!(Float::convertible_from(&x), false);
124    ///
125    /// let x = GaussianRational::from_str("2-3i").unwrap();
126    /// assert_eq!(Float::convertible_from(&x), false);
127    /// ```
128    #[inline]
129    fn convertible_from(x: &GaussianRational) -> bool {
130        x.imaginary == 0u32 && Self::convertible_from(&x.real)
131    }
132}