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livekit_token/
access_token.rs

1// Copyright 2025 LiveKit, Inc.
2//
3// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5// You may obtain a copy of the License at
6//
7//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8//
9// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13// limitations under the License.
14
15use std::{
16    collections::HashMap,
17    env,
18    fmt::Debug,
19    ops::Add,
20    time::{Duration, SystemTime, UNIX_EPOCH},
21};
22
23use jsonwebtoken::{self, DecodingKey, EncodingKey, Header};
24use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
25use thiserror::Error;
26
27use crate::get_env_keys;
28
29pub const DEFAULT_TTL: Duration = Duration::from_secs(3600 * 6); // 6 hours
30
31#[derive(Debug, Error)]
32pub enum AccessTokenError {
33    #[error("Invalid API Key or Secret Key")]
34    InvalidKeys,
35    #[error("Invalid environment")]
36    InvalidEnv(#[from] env::VarError),
37    #[error("invalid claims: {0}")]
38    InvalidClaims(&'static str),
39    #[error("failed to encode jwt")]
40    Encoding(#[from] jsonwebtoken::errors::Error),
41}
42
43#[derive(Debug, Clone, Default, Serialize, Deserialize, PartialEq)]
44#[serde(default, rename_all = "camelCase")]
45pub struct VideoGrants {
46    // actions on rooms
47    #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "is_default")]
48    pub room_create: bool,
49    #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "is_default")]
50    pub room_list: bool,
51    #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "is_default")]
52    pub room_record: bool,
53
54    // actions on a particular room
55    #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "is_default")]
56    pub room_admin: bool,
57    #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "is_default")]
58    pub room_join: bool,
59    #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "is_default")]
60    pub room: String,
61    #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "is_default")]
62    pub destination_room: String,
63
64    // permissions within a room
65    #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "is_default")]
66    pub can_publish: Option<bool>,
67    #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "is_default")]
68    pub can_subscribe: Option<bool>,
69    #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "is_default")]
70    pub can_publish_data: Option<bool>,
71
72    // TrackSource types that a participant may publish.
73    // When set, it supercedes CanPublish. Only sources explicitly set here can be published
74    #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "is_default")]
75    pub can_publish_sources: Vec<String>, // keys keep track of each source
76
77    // by default, a participant is not allowed to update its own metadata
78    #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "is_default")]
79    pub can_update_own_metadata: Option<bool>,
80
81    // actions on ingresses
82    #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "is_default")]
83    pub ingress_admin: bool, // applies to all ingress
84
85    // participant is not visible to other participants (useful when making bots)
86    #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "is_default")]
87    pub hidden: bool,
88
89    // indicates to the room that current participant is a recorder
90    #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "is_default")]
91    pub recorder: bool,
92
93    // indicates to the room that current participant is an agent
94    #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "is_default")]
95    pub agent: bool,
96}
97
98fn is_default<T: Default + PartialEq>(v: &T) -> bool {
99    *v == T::default()
100}
101
102impl VideoGrants {
103    pub fn can_publish(&self) -> bool {
104        self.can_publish.unwrap_or(true)
105    }
106
107    pub fn can_subscribe(&self) -> bool {
108        self.can_subscribe.unwrap_or(true)
109    }
110
111    pub fn can_publish_data(&self) -> bool {
112        self.can_publish_data.unwrap_or_else(|| self.can_publish())
113    }
114
115    pub fn can_update_own_metadata(&self) -> bool {
116        self.can_update_own_metadata.unwrap_or(false)
117    }
118}
119
120#[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize, PartialEq)]
121#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
122pub struct SIPGrants {
123    // manage sip resources
124    #[serde(default, skip_serializing_if = "is_default")]
125    pub admin: bool,
126    // make outbound calls
127    #[serde(default, skip_serializing_if = "is_default")]
128    pub call: bool,
129}
130
131impl Default for SIPGrants {
132    fn default() -> Self {
133        Self { admin: false, call: false }
134    }
135}
136
137#[derive(Debug, Clone, Default, Serialize, Deserialize, PartialEq)]
138#[serde(default, rename_all = "camelCase")]
139pub struct AgentGrants {
140    // create/update/delete Cloud Agents
141    #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "is_default")]
142    pub admin: bool,
143    // manage simulations and scenarios
144    #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "is_default")]
145    pub simulation_admin: bool,
146    // access the project's agent databases
147    #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "is_default")]
148    pub database_admin: bool,
149    // manage the project's agent dispatch queue
150    #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "is_default")]
151    pub dispatch_admin: bool,
152}
153
154#[derive(Debug, Clone, Default, Serialize, Deserialize, PartialEq)]
155#[serde(default, rename_all = "camelCase")]
156pub struct AgentEndpointGrants {
157    // invoke an agent's non-public HTTP endpoints
158    #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "is_default")]
159    pub call: bool,
160    // empty grants every agent in the project
161    #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "is_default")]
162    pub agent_name: String,
163    // empty grants every deployment
164    #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "is_default")]
165    pub deployment: String,
166}
167
168impl AgentEndpointGrants {
169    pub fn allows(&self, agent_name: &str, deployment: &str) -> bool {
170        self.call
171            && (self.agent_name.is_empty() || self.agent_name == agent_name)
172            && (self.deployment.is_empty() || self.deployment == deployment)
173    }
174}
175
176#[derive(Debug, Clone, Default, Serialize, Deserialize, PartialEq)]
177#[serde(default, rename_all = "camelCase")]
178pub struct AgentThreadGrants {
179    #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "is_default")]
180    pub all: bool,
181    #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "is_default")]
182    pub scope: String,
183    #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "is_default")]
184    pub thread_ids: Vec<String>,
185    #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "is_default")]
186    pub list: bool,
187    #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "is_default")]
188    pub create: bool,
189    #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "is_default")]
190    pub write: bool,
191    #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "is_default")]
192    pub read: bool,
193    #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "is_default")]
194    pub delete: bool,
195}
196
197impl AgentThreadGrants {
198    pub fn can_create(&self, scope: &str) -> bool {
199        self.create && self.in_scope(scope)
200    }
201
202    pub fn can_list(&self, scope: &str) -> bool {
203        self.list && self.in_scope(scope)
204    }
205
206    pub fn can_update(&self) -> bool {
207        self.all && self.write
208    }
209
210    pub fn can_read(&self, thread_id: &str) -> bool {
211        self.read && self.includes(thread_id)
212    }
213
214    pub fn can_write(&self, thread_id: &str) -> bool {
215        self.write && self.includes(thread_id)
216    }
217
218    pub fn can_delete(&self, thread_id: &str) -> bool {
219        self.delete && self.includes(thread_id)
220    }
221
222    fn in_scope(&self, scope: &str) -> bool {
223        self.all || (!self.scope.is_empty() && self.scope == scope)
224    }
225
226    fn includes(&self, thread_id: &str) -> bool {
227        !thread_id.is_empty() && (self.all || self.thread_ids.iter().any(|id| id == thread_id))
228    }
229}
230
231#[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize, Default, Deserialize, PartialEq)]
232#[serde(default)]
233#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
234pub struct Claims {
235    pub exp: usize,  // Expiration
236    pub iss: String, // ApiKey
237    pub nbf: usize,
238    #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "is_default")]
239    pub sub: String, // Identity
240
241    #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "is_default")]
242    pub name: String,
243    #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "is_default")]
244    pub kind: String,
245    #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "is_default")]
246    pub video: VideoGrants,
247    #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "is_default")]
248    pub sip: SIPGrants,
249    #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "is_default")]
250    pub agent: AgentGrants,
251    #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "is_default")]
252    pub agent_endpoint: AgentEndpointGrants,
253    #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "is_default")]
254    pub agent_thread: AgentThreadGrants,
255    #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "is_default")]
256    pub sha256: String, // Used to verify the integrity of the message body
257    #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "is_default")]
258    pub metadata: String,
259    #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "is_default")]
260    pub attributes: HashMap<String, String>,
261    #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "is_default")]
262    pub room_config: Option<livekit_protocol::RoomConfiguration>,
263}
264
265impl Claims {
266    pub fn from_unverified(token: &str) -> Result<Self, AccessTokenError> {
267        crate::jwt_provider::ensure_installed();
268        let token = jsonwebtoken::dangerous::insecure_decode::<Claims>(token)?;
269        Ok(token.claims)
270    }
271}
272
273#[derive(Clone)]
274pub struct AccessToken {
275    api_key: String,
276    api_secret: String,
277    claims: Claims,
278}
279
280impl Debug for AccessToken {
281    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
282        // Don't show api_secret here
283        f.debug_struct("AccessToken")
284            .field("api_key", &self.api_key)
285            .field("claims", &self.claims)
286            .finish()
287    }
288}
289
290impl AccessToken {
291    pub fn with_api_key(api_key: &str, api_secret: &str) -> Self {
292        let now = SystemTime::now().duration_since(UNIX_EPOCH).unwrap();
293        Self {
294            api_key: api_key.to_owned(),
295            api_secret: api_secret.to_owned(),
296            claims: Claims {
297                exp: now.add(DEFAULT_TTL).as_secs() as usize,
298                iss: api_key.to_owned(),
299                nbf: now.as_secs() as usize,
300                sub: Default::default(),
301                name: Default::default(),
302                kind: Default::default(),
303                video: VideoGrants::default(),
304                sip: SIPGrants::default(),
305                agent: AgentGrants::default(),
306                agent_endpoint: AgentEndpointGrants::default(),
307                agent_thread: AgentThreadGrants::default(),
308                sha256: Default::default(),
309                metadata: Default::default(),
310                attributes: HashMap::new(),
311                room_config: Default::default(),
312            },
313        }
314    }
315
316    #[cfg(test)]
317    pub fn from_parts(api_key: &str, api_secret: &str, claims: Claims) -> Self {
318        Self { api_key: api_key.to_owned(), api_secret: api_secret.to_owned(), claims }
319    }
320
321    pub fn new() -> Result<Self, AccessTokenError> {
322        // Try to get the API Key and the Secret Key from the environment
323        let (api_key, api_secret) = get_env_keys()?;
324        Ok(Self::with_api_key(&api_key, &api_secret))
325    }
326
327    pub fn with_ttl(mut self, ttl: Duration) -> Self {
328        let time = SystemTime::now().duration_since(UNIX_EPOCH).unwrap() + ttl;
329        self.claims.exp = time.as_secs() as usize;
330        self
331    }
332
333    pub fn with_grants(mut self, grants: VideoGrants) -> Self {
334        self.claims.video = grants;
335        self
336    }
337
338    pub fn with_sip_grants(mut self, grants: SIPGrants) -> Self {
339        self.claims.sip = grants;
340        self
341    }
342
343    pub fn with_agent_grants(mut self, grants: AgentGrants) -> Self {
344        self.claims.agent = grants;
345        self
346    }
347
348    pub fn with_agent_endpoint_grants(mut self, grants: AgentEndpointGrants) -> Self {
349        self.claims.agent_endpoint = grants;
350        self
351    }
352
353    pub fn with_agent_thread_grants(mut self, grants: AgentThreadGrants) -> Self {
354        self.claims.agent_thread = grants;
355        self
356    }
357
358    pub fn with_identity(mut self, identity: &str) -> Self {
359        self.claims.sub = identity.to_owned();
360        self
361    }
362
363    pub fn with_name(mut self, name: &str) -> Self {
364        self.claims.name = name.to_owned();
365        self
366    }
367
368    pub fn with_kind(mut self, kind: &str) -> Self {
369        self.claims.kind = kind.to_owned();
370        self
371    }
372
373    pub fn with_metadata(mut self, metadata: &str) -> Self {
374        self.claims.metadata = metadata.to_owned();
375        self
376    }
377
378    pub fn with_attributes<I, K, V>(mut self, attributes: I) -> Self
379    where
380        I: IntoIterator<Item = (K, V)>,
381        K: Into<String>,
382        V: Into<String>,
383    {
384        self.claims.attributes =
385            attributes.into_iter().map(|(k, v)| (k.into(), v.into())).collect::<HashMap<_, _>>();
386        self
387    }
388
389    pub fn with_sha256(mut self, sha256: &str) -> Self {
390        self.claims.sha256 = sha256.to_owned();
391        self
392    }
393
394    pub fn with_room_config(mut self, config: livekit_protocol::RoomConfiguration) -> Self {
395        self.claims.room_config = Some(config);
396        self
397    }
398
399    pub fn to_jwt(self) -> Result<String, AccessTokenError> {
400        crate::jwt_provider::ensure_installed();
401        if self.api_key.is_empty() || self.api_secret.is_empty() {
402            return Err(AccessTokenError::InvalidKeys);
403        }
404
405        if self.claims.video.room_join
406            && (self.claims.sub.is_empty() || self.claims.video.room.is_empty())
407        {
408            return Err(AccessTokenError::InvalidClaims(
409                "token grants room_join but doesn't have an identity or room",
410            ));
411        }
412
413        Ok(jsonwebtoken::encode(
414            &Header::new(jsonwebtoken::Algorithm::HS256),
415            &self.claims,
416            &EncodingKey::from_secret(self.api_secret.as_ref()),
417        )?)
418    }
419}
420
421#[derive(Clone)]
422pub struct TokenVerifier {
423    api_key: String,
424    api_secret: String,
425}
426
427impl Debug for TokenVerifier {
428    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
429        f.debug_struct("TokenVerifier").field("api_key", &self.api_key).finish()
430    }
431}
432
433impl TokenVerifier {
434    pub fn with_api_key(api_key: &str, api_secret: &str) -> Self {
435        Self { api_key: api_key.to_owned(), api_secret: api_secret.to_owned() }
436    }
437
438    pub fn new() -> Result<Self, AccessTokenError> {
439        let (api_key, api_secret) = get_env_keys()?;
440        Ok(Self::with_api_key(&api_key, &api_secret))
441    }
442
443    pub fn verify(&self, token: &str) -> Result<Claims, AccessTokenError> {
444        crate::jwt_provider::ensure_installed();
445        let mut validation = jsonwebtoken::Validation::new(jsonwebtoken::Algorithm::HS256);
446        validation.validate_exp = true;
447        validation.validate_nbf = true;
448        validation.set_issuer(&[&self.api_key]);
449
450        let token = jsonwebtoken::decode::<Claims>(
451            token,
452            &DecodingKey::from_secret(self.api_secret.as_ref()),
453            &validation,
454        )?;
455
456        Ok(token.claims)
457    }
458}
459
460#[cfg(test)]
461mod tests {
462    use std::time::Duration;
463
464    use super::{
465        AccessToken, AgentEndpointGrants, AgentGrants, AgentThreadGrants, Claims, SIPGrants,
466        TokenVerifier, VideoGrants,
467    };
468
469    const TEST_API_KEY: &str = "myapikey";
470    const TEST_API_SECRET: &str = "thiskeyistotallyunsafe";
471    const TEST_TOKEN: &str = include_str!("test_token.txt");
472
473    #[test]
474    fn test_access_token() {
475        let room_config = livekit_protocol::RoomConfiguration {
476            name: "name".to_string(),
477            agents: vec![livekit_protocol::RoomAgentDispatch {
478                agent_name: "test-agent".to_string(),
479                metadata: "test-metadata".to_string(),
480                ..Default::default()
481            }],
482            ..Default::default()
483        };
484
485        let token = AccessToken::with_api_key(TEST_API_KEY, TEST_API_SECRET)
486            .with_ttl(Duration::from_secs(60))
487            .with_identity("test")
488            .with_name("test")
489            .with_grants(VideoGrants::default())
490            .with_room_config(room_config.clone())
491            .to_jwt()
492            .unwrap();
493
494        let verifier = TokenVerifier::with_api_key(TEST_API_KEY, TEST_API_SECRET);
495        let claims = verifier.verify(&token).unwrap();
496
497        assert_eq!(claims.sub, "test");
498        assert_eq!(claims.name, "test");
499        assert_eq!(claims.iss, TEST_API_KEY);
500        assert_eq!(claims.room_config, Some(room_config));
501
502        let incorrect_issuer = TokenVerifier::with_api_key("incorrect", TEST_API_SECRET);
503        assert!(incorrect_issuer.verify(&token).is_err());
504
505        let incorrect_token = TokenVerifier::with_api_key(TEST_API_KEY, "incorrect");
506        assert!(incorrect_token.verify(&token).is_err());
507    }
508
509    #[test]
510    fn test_verify_token_with_room_config() {
511        let verifier = TokenVerifier::with_api_key(TEST_API_KEY, TEST_API_SECRET);
512        // This token was generated using the Python SDK.
513        let claims = verifier.verify(TEST_TOKEN).expect("Failed to verify token.");
514
515        assert_eq!(
516            super::Claims {
517                sub: "identity".to_string(),
518                name: "name".to_string(),
519                room_config: Some(livekit_protocol::RoomConfiguration {
520                    agents: vec![livekit_protocol::RoomAgentDispatch {
521                        agent_name: "test-agent".to_string(),
522                        metadata: "test-metadata".to_string(),
523                        ..Default::default()
524                    }],
525                    ..Default::default()
526                }),
527                ..claims.clone()
528            },
529            claims
530        );
531    }
532
533    #[test]
534    fn test_unverified_token() {
535        let claims = Claims::from_unverified(TEST_TOKEN).expect("Failed to parse token");
536
537        assert_eq!(claims.sub, "identity");
538        assert_eq!(claims.name, "name");
539        assert_eq!(claims.iss, TEST_API_KEY);
540        assert_eq!(
541            claims.room_config,
542            Some(livekit_protocol::RoomConfiguration {
543                agents: vec![livekit_protocol::RoomAgentDispatch {
544                    agent_name: "test-agent".to_string(),
545                    metadata: "test-metadata".to_string(),
546                    ..Default::default()
547                }],
548                ..Default::default()
549            })
550        );
551
552        let token = AccessToken::with_api_key(TEST_API_KEY, TEST_API_SECRET)
553            .with_ttl(Duration::from_secs(60))
554            .with_identity("test")
555            .with_name("test")
556            .with_grants(VideoGrants {
557                room_join: true,
558                room: "test-room".to_string(),
559                ..Default::default()
560            })
561            .to_jwt()
562            .unwrap();
563
564        let claims = Claims::from_unverified(&token).expect("Failed to parse fresh token");
565        assert_eq!(claims.sub, "test");
566        assert_eq!(claims.name, "test");
567        assert_eq!(claims.video.room, "test-room");
568        assert!(claims.video.room_join);
569
570        let parts: Vec<&str> = token.split('.').collect();
571        let malformed_token = format!("{}.{}.wrongsignature", parts[0], parts[1]);
572
573        let claims = Claims::from_unverified(&malformed_token)
574            .expect("Failed to parse token with wrong signature");
575        assert_eq!(claims.sub, "test");
576        assert_eq!(claims.name, "test");
577    }
578
579    #[test]
580    fn test_agent_grant_and_kind() {
581        let token = AccessToken::with_api_key(TEST_API_KEY, TEST_API_SECRET)
582            .with_ttl(Duration::from_secs(60))
583            .with_identity("agent-1")
584            .with_kind("agent")
585            .with_grants(VideoGrants {
586                room_join: true,
587                room: "test-room".to_string(),
588                agent: true,
589                ..Default::default()
590            })
591            .to_jwt()
592            .expect("Failed to create token");
593
594        let verifier = TokenVerifier::with_api_key(TEST_API_KEY, TEST_API_SECRET);
595        let claims = verifier.verify(&token).expect("Failed to verify token.");
596        assert_eq!(claims.kind, "agent");
597        assert!(claims.video.agent);
598
599        let payload = |token: &str| {
600            let _ = Claims::from_unverified(token).expect("Failed to parse token");
601            jsonwebtoken::dangerous::insecure_decode::<serde_json::Value>(token)
602                .expect("Failed to decode token")
603                .claims
604        };
605        let bare = AccessToken::with_api_key(TEST_API_KEY, TEST_API_SECRET)
606            .with_ttl(Duration::from_secs(60))
607            .with_grants(VideoGrants::default())
608            .to_jwt()
609            .expect("Failed to create token");
610        let p = payload(&bare);
611        let mut keys: Vec<&str> = p.as_object().unwrap().keys().map(String::as_str).collect();
612        keys.sort_unstable();
613        assert_eq!(keys, ["exp", "iss", "nbf"], "{p}");
614
615        let agent = AccessToken::with_api_key(TEST_API_KEY, TEST_API_SECRET)
616            .with_ttl(Duration::from_secs(60))
617            .with_grants(VideoGrants {
618                agent: true,
619                can_publish: Some(false),
620                ..Default::default()
621            })
622            .to_jwt()
623            .expect("Failed to create token");
624        let p = payload(&agent);
625        assert_eq!(p["video"], serde_json::json!({"agent": true, "canPublish": false}), "{p}");
626        let claims = Claims::from_unverified(&agent).expect("Failed to parse token");
627        assert!(claims.video.agent && !claims.video.can_publish() && claims.video.can_subscribe());
628        assert!(!claims.video.can_publish_data(), "absent canPublishData follows canPublish");
629    }
630
631    #[test]
632    fn test_defaults_are_not_serialized() {
633        assert_eq!(serde_json::to_string(&VideoGrants::default()).unwrap(), "{}");
634        let parsed: VideoGrants = serde_json::from_str("{}").unwrap();
635        assert_eq!(parsed, VideoGrants::default());
636        assert_eq!(serde_json::to_string(&parsed).unwrap(), "{}");
637        let explicit = VideoGrants {
638            can_publish: Some(false),
639            can_publish_data: Some(true),
640            ..Default::default()
641        };
642        assert_eq!(
643            serde_json::to_string(&explicit).unwrap(),
644            r#"{"canPublish":false,"canPublishData":true}"#
645        );
646        assert!(explicit.can_publish_data());
647
648        assert_eq!(serde_json::to_string(&SIPGrants::default()).unwrap(), "{}");
649        let parsed: SIPGrants = serde_json::from_str("{}").unwrap();
650        assert_eq!(parsed, SIPGrants::default());
651        assert_eq!(serde_json::to_string(&parsed).unwrap(), "{}");
652
653        let claims = Claims { exp: 1, iss: "k".to_string(), nbf: 0, ..Default::default() };
654        let json = r#"{"exp":1,"iss":"k","nbf":0}"#;
655        assert_eq!(serde_json::to_string(&claims).unwrap(), json);
656        let parsed: Claims = serde_json::from_str(json).unwrap();
657        assert_eq!(parsed, claims);
658        assert_eq!(serde_json::to_string(&parsed).unwrap(), json);
659    }
660
661    #[test]
662    fn test_agent_grants_claim_names() {
663        let token = AccessToken::with_api_key(TEST_API_KEY, TEST_API_SECRET)
664            .with_agent_grants(AgentGrants { database_admin: true, ..Default::default() })
665            .with_agent_endpoint_grants(AgentEndpointGrants {
666                call: true,
667                agent_name: "a".into(),
668                ..Default::default()
669            })
670            .with_agent_thread_grants(AgentThreadGrants {
671                scope: "s".into(),
672                thread_ids: vec!["t".into()],
673                list: true,
674                read: true,
675                ..Default::default()
676            })
677            .to_jwt()
678            .unwrap();
679        let p =
680            jsonwebtoken::dangerous::insecure_decode::<serde_json::Value>(&token).unwrap().claims;
681        assert_eq!(p["agent"], serde_json::json!({"databaseAdmin": true}));
682        assert_eq!(p["agentEndpoint"], serde_json::json!({"call": true, "agentName": "a"}));
683        assert_eq!(
684            p["agentThread"],
685            serde_json::json!({"scope": "s", "threadIds": ["t"], "list": true, "read": true})
686        );
687        let claims = Claims::from_unverified(&token).unwrap();
688        assert!(claims.agent_thread.can_list("s") && claims.agent_thread.can_read("t"));
689        assert!(!claims.agent_thread.can_read("u") && !claims.agent_thread.can_create("s"));
690        assert!(claims.agent_endpoint.allows("a", "default"));
691    }
692}