pub struct DiffusionMap<F> { /* private fields */ }
Expand description

Embedding of diffusion map technique

After transforming the dataset with diffusion map this structure store the embedding for further use. No straightforward prediction can be made from the embedding and the algorithm falls therefore in the class of transformers.

The diffusion map computes an embedding of the data by applying PCA on the diffusion operator of the data. It transforms the data along the direction of the largest diffusion flow and is therefore a non-linear dimensionality reduction technique. A normalized kernel describes the high dimensional diffusion graph with the (i, j) entry the probability that a diffusion happens from point i to j.

Example

use linfa::traits::Transformer;
use linfa_kernel::{Kernel, KernelType, KernelMethod};
use linfa_reduction::DiffusionMap;

let dataset = linfa_datasets::iris();

// generate sparse gaussian kernel with eps = 2 and 15 neighbors
let kernel = Kernel::params()
    .kind(KernelType::Sparse(15))
    .method(KernelMethod::Gaussian(2.0))
    .transform(dataset.records());

// create embedding from kernel matrix using diffusion maps
let mapped_kernel = DiffusionMap::<f64>::params(2)
    .steps(1)
    .transform(&kernel)
    .unwrap();

// get embedding from the transformed kernel matrix
let embedding = mapped_kernel.embedding();

Implementations§

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impl<F: Float> DiffusionMap<F>

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pub fn estimate_clusters(&self) -> usize

Estimate the number of clusters in this embedding (very crude for now)

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pub fn eigvals(&self) -> &Array1<F>

Return the eigenvalue of the diffusion operator

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pub fn embedding(&self) -> &Array2<F>

Return the embedding

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impl<F> DiffusionMap<F>

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pub fn params(embedding_size: usize) -> DiffusionMapParams

Trait Implementations§

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impl<F: Clone> Clone for DiffusionMap<F>

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fn clone(&self) -> DiffusionMap<F>

Returns a copy of the value. Read more
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fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl<F: Debug> Debug for DiffusionMap<F>

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl<F: PartialEq> PartialEq for DiffusionMap<F>

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fn eq(&self, other: &DiffusionMap<F>) -> bool

This method tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
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fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl<'a, F: Float> Transformer<&'a KernelBase<ArrayBase<OwnedRepr<F>, Dim<[usize; 2]>>, CsMatBase<F, usize, Vec<usize>, Vec<usize>, Vec<F>>>, DiffusionMap<F>> for DiffusionMapValidParams

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fn transform(&self, kernel: &'a Kernel<F>) -> DiffusionMap<F>

Project a kernel matrix to its embedding

Parameter
  • kernel: Kernel matrix
Returns

Embedding for each observation in the kernel matrix

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impl<F> StructuralPartialEq for DiffusionMap<F>

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl<F> RefUnwindSafe for DiffusionMap<F>where F: RefUnwindSafe,

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impl<F> Send for DiffusionMap<F>where F: Send,

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impl<F> Sync for DiffusionMap<F>where F: Sync,

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impl<F> Unpin for DiffusionMap<F>

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impl<F> UnwindSafe for DiffusionMap<F>where F: RefUnwindSafe,

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for Twhere T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for Twhere T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for Twhere T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for Twhere U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> ToOwned for Twhere T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for Twhere U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for Twhere U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<V, T> VZip<V> for Twhere V: MultiLane<T>,

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fn vzip(self) -> V