Expand description
RSV (Rows of String Values) is a very simple binary format for encoding tabular data. It is similar to CSV, but even simpler due to the avoidance of escape characters. This is achieved by encoding strings as UTF-8, and using bytes that can never appear in valid UTF-8 strings as delimiters.
The full specification can be found at: https://github.com/Stenway/RSV-Specification
§Basic usage
There are three convenience methods for encoding and decoding RSV documents in one go:
encode_rsv- Encodes an RSV document from a structure such asVec<Vec<Option<String>>>.decode_rsv- Decodes an RSV document into aVec<Vec<Option<String>>>.decode_rsv_borrowed- Decodes an RSV document into aVec<Vec<Option<&str>>>.
use librsv::{encode_rsv, decode_rsv};
let data = vec![
vec![Some("Hello".into()), Some("world".into())],
vec![Some("asdf".into()), None, Some("".into())],
];
let encoded = encode_rsv(&data);
let decoded = decode_rsv(&encoded).unwrap();
assert_eq!(data, decoded);§Advanced usage
For more control, there exists the RsvWriter and RsvReader structs which
allow for more control over how the data is encoded or decoded respectively:
use librsv::{RsvReader, RsvWriter};
/// Write an RSV document
let mut writer = RsvWriter::new();
writer.start_row();
writer.push_str("Hello");
writer.push_null();
let buffer = writer.finish();
/// Read an RSV document and prints its contents to the screen
let mut reader = RsvReader::new(&buffer);
for row in reader.rows() {
let row = row.unwrap();
for value in row.values() {
match value.unwrap() {
Some(str) => print!("\"{str}\", "),
None => print!("null, ")
}
println!();
}
}Structs§
- RsvReader
- Reads an RSV document.
- RsvRow
- Reads an RSV row.
- RsvWriter
- Writes an RSV document to an internal
Vec<u8>.
Enums§
- Error
- An error encountered while parsing an RSV stream.
Functions§
- decode_
rsv - A convenience method for decoding an RSV document into a
Vec<Vec<Option<String>>>. - decode_
rsv_ borrowed - A convenience method for decoding an RSV document into a
Vec<Vec<Option<&str>>>, with the string values borrowing from the encoded bytes. - encode_
rsv - A convenience method for encoding an RSV document.