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lean_ctx/tools/
ctx_edit.rs

1use std::path::{Path, PathBuf};
2use std::time::{SystemTime, UNIX_EPOCH};
3
4use crate::core::cache::SessionCache;
5use crate::core::tokens::count_tokens;
6
7/// Parameters for a file edit operation: path, old/new strings, and flags.
8pub struct EditParams {
9    pub path: String,
10    pub old_string: String,
11    pub new_string: String,
12    pub replace_all: bool,
13    pub create: bool,
14    /// Optional preimage guards. If provided, ctx_edit fails if the current file preimage differs.
15    pub expected_md5: Option<String>,
16    pub expected_size: Option<u64>,
17    pub expected_mtime_ms: Option<u64>,
18    /// Optional backup before writing.
19    pub backup: bool,
20    pub backup_path: Option<String>,
21    /// Emit bounded diff evidence (redacted) by default.
22    pub evidence: bool,
23    pub diff_max_lines: usize,
24    /// Reject invalid UTF-8 by default; allow lossy reads only when explicitly enabled.
25    pub allow_lossy_utf8: bool,
26}
27
28struct ReplaceArgs<'a> {
29    content: &'a str,
30    old_str: &'a str,
31    new_str: &'a str,
32    occurrences: usize,
33    replace_all: bool,
34    old_tokens: usize,
35    new_tokens: usize,
36}
37
38#[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
39struct FileFingerprint {
40    size: u64,
41    mtime_ms: u64,
42    md5: String,
43}
44
45#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
46struct FilePreimage {
47    fp: FileFingerprint,
48    permissions: std::fs::Permissions,
49    bytes: Vec<u8>,
50    text: String,
51    uses_crlf: bool,
52}
53
54fn system_time_to_millis(t: SystemTime) -> u64 {
55    t.duration_since(UNIX_EPOCH)
56        .map_or(0, |d| d.as_millis() as u64)
57}
58
59fn read_file_bytes_limited(
60    path: &Path,
61    cap: usize,
62) -> Result<(Vec<u8>, std::fs::Metadata), String> {
63    if let Ok(meta) = std::fs::metadata(path) {
64        if meta.len() > cap as u64 {
65            return Err(format!(
66                "ERROR: file too large ({} bytes, cap {} via LCTX_MAX_READ_BYTES): {}",
67                meta.len(),
68                cap,
69                path.display()
70            ));
71        }
72    }
73
74    let mut file = std::fs::OpenOptions::new()
75        .read(true)
76        .open(path)
77        .map_err(|e| format!("ERROR: cannot open {}: {e}", path.display()))?;
78
79    use std::io::Read;
80    let mut raw: Vec<u8> = Vec::new();
81    let mut limited = (&mut file).take((cap as u64).saturating_add(1));
82    limited
83        .read_to_end(&mut raw)
84        .map_err(|e| format!("ERROR: cannot read {}: {e}", path.display()))?;
85    if raw.len() > cap {
86        return Err(format!(
87            "ERROR: file too large (cap {} via LCTX_MAX_READ_BYTES): {}",
88            cap,
89            path.display()
90        ));
91    }
92
93    let meta = file
94        .metadata()
95        .map_err(|e| format!("ERROR: cannot stat {}: {e}", path.display()))?;
96    Ok((raw, meta))
97}
98
99fn fingerprint_from_bytes(bytes: &[u8], meta: &std::fs::Metadata) -> FileFingerprint {
100    FileFingerprint {
101        size: bytes.len() as u64,
102        mtime_ms: meta.modified().map_or(0, system_time_to_millis),
103        md5: crate::core::hasher::hash_hex(bytes),
104    }
105}
106
107fn read_preimage(path: &Path, cap: usize, allow_lossy_utf8: bool) -> Result<FilePreimage, String> {
108    let (bytes, meta) = read_file_bytes_limited(path, cap)?;
109    let permissions = meta.permissions();
110    let fp = fingerprint_from_bytes(&bytes, &meta);
111
112    let text = if allow_lossy_utf8 {
113        String::from_utf8_lossy(&bytes).into_owned()
114    } else {
115        String::from_utf8(bytes.clone()).map_err(|_| {
116            format!(
117                "ERROR: file is not valid UTF-8 (binary/encoding). Refusing to edit: {}",
118                path.display()
119            )
120        })?
121    };
122    let uses_crlf = text.contains("\r\n");
123
124    Ok(FilePreimage {
125        fp,
126        permissions,
127        bytes,
128        text,
129        uses_crlf,
130    })
131}
132
133fn verify_expected_preimage(pre: &FilePreimage, params: &EditParams) -> Result<(), String> {
134    if let Some(expected) = params.expected_size {
135        if expected != pre.fp.size {
136            return Err(format!(
137                "ERROR: preimage mismatch for {}: expected_size={}, actual_size={}",
138                params.path, expected, pre.fp.size
139            ));
140        }
141    }
142    if let Some(expected) = params.expected_mtime_ms {
143        if expected != pre.fp.mtime_ms {
144            return Err(format!(
145                "ERROR: preimage mismatch for {}: expected_mtime_ms={}, actual_mtime_ms={}",
146                params.path, expected, pre.fp.mtime_ms
147            ));
148        }
149    }
150    if let Some(expected) = params.expected_md5.as_deref() {
151        if expected != pre.fp.md5 {
152            return Err(format!(
153                "ERROR: preimage mismatch for {}: expected_md5={}, actual_md5={}",
154                params.path, expected, pre.fp.md5
155            ));
156        }
157    }
158    Ok(())
159}
160
161fn ensure_preimage_still_matches(
162    path: &Path,
163    expected: &FileFingerprint,
164    cap: usize,
165) -> Result<(), String> {
166    let (bytes, meta) = read_file_bytes_limited(path, cap)?;
167    let now = fingerprint_from_bytes(&bytes, &meta);
168    if &now != expected {
169        return Err(format!(
170            "ERROR: file changed since read (TOCTOU guard). Re-read and retry: {}\nexpected: size={}, mtime_ms={}, md5={}\nactual:   size={}, mtime_ms={}, md5={}",
171            path.display(),
172            expected.size,
173            expected.mtime_ms,
174            expected.md5,
175            now.size,
176            now.mtime_ms,
177            now.md5
178        ));
179    }
180    Ok(())
181}
182
183fn default_backup_path(path: &Path) -> Option<PathBuf> {
184    let parent = path.parent()?;
185    let filename = path.file_name()?.to_string_lossy();
186    let pid = std::process::id();
187    let nanos = SystemTime::now()
188        .duration_since(UNIX_EPOCH)
189        .map_or(0, |d| d.as_nanos());
190    Some(parent.join(format!("{filename}.lean-ctx.bak.{pid}.{nanos}")))
191}
192
193fn write_atomic_bytes_with_permissions(
194    path: &Path,
195    bytes: &[u8],
196    permissions: Option<&std::fs::Permissions>,
197) -> Result<(), String> {
198    if let Some(parent) = path.parent() {
199        std::fs::create_dir_all(parent).map_err(|e| e.to_string())?;
200    }
201
202    let parent = path
203        .parent()
204        .ok_or_else(|| "invalid path (no parent directory)".to_string())?;
205    let filename = path
206        .file_name()
207        .ok_or_else(|| "invalid path (no filename)".to_string())?
208        .to_string_lossy();
209
210    let pid = std::process::id();
211    let nanos = SystemTime::now()
212        .duration_since(UNIX_EPOCH)
213        .map_or(0, |d| d.as_nanos());
214    let tmp = parent.join(format!(".{filename}.lean-ctx.tmp.{pid}.{nanos}"));
215
216    {
217        use std::io::Write;
218        let mut f = std::fs::OpenOptions::new()
219            .write(true)
220            .create_new(true)
221            .open(&tmp)
222            .map_err(|e| format!("ERROR: cannot write {}: {e}", tmp.display()))?;
223        f.write_all(bytes)
224            .map_err(|e| format!("ERROR: cannot write {}: {e}", tmp.display()))?;
225        let _ = f.flush();
226        let _ = f.sync_all();
227    }
228
229    if let Some(perms) = permissions {
230        let _ = std::fs::set_permissions(&tmp, perms.clone());
231    }
232
233    #[cfg(windows)]
234    {
235        if path.exists() {
236            let _ = std::fs::remove_file(path);
237        }
238    }
239
240    std::fs::rename(&tmp, path).map_err(|e| {
241        format!(
242            "ERROR: atomic write failed: {} (tmp: {})",
243            e,
244            tmp.to_string_lossy()
245        )
246    })?;
247
248    Ok(())
249}
250
251macro_rules! static_regex {
252    ($pattern:expr) => {{
253        static RE: std::sync::OnceLock<regex::Regex> = std::sync::OnceLock::new();
254        RE.get_or_init(|| {
255            regex::Regex::new($pattern).expect(concat!("BUG: invalid static regex: ", $pattern))
256        })
257    }};
258}
259
260fn redact_sensitive_diff(input: &str) -> String {
261    let patterns: Vec<(&str, &regex::Regex)> = vec![
262        (
263            "Bearer token",
264            static_regex!(r"(?i)(bearer\s+)[a-zA-Z0-9\-_\.]{8,}"),
265        ),
266        (
267            "Authorization header",
268            static_regex!(r"(?i)(authorization:\s*(?:basic|bearer|token)\s+)[^\s\r\n]+"),
269        ),
270        (
271            "API key param",
272            static_regex!(
273                r#"(?i)((?:api[_-]?key|apikey|access[_-]?key|secret[_-]?key|token|password|passwd|pwd|secret)\s*[=:]\s*)[^\s\r\n,;&"']+"#
274            ),
275        ),
276        ("AWS key", static_regex!(r"(AKIA[0-9A-Z]{12,})")),
277        (
278            "Private key block",
279            static_regex!(
280                r"(?s)(-----BEGIN\s+(?:RSA\s+)?PRIVATE\s+KEY-----).+?(-----END\s+(?:RSA\s+)?PRIVATE\s+KEY-----)"
281            ),
282        ),
283        (
284            "GitHub token",
285            static_regex!(r"(gh[pousr]_)[a-zA-Z0-9]{20,}"),
286        ),
287        (
288            "Generic long secret",
289            static_regex!(
290                r#"(?i)(?:key|token|secret|password|credential|auth)\s*[=:]\s*['"]?([a-zA-Z0-9+/=\-_]{32,})['"]?"#
291            ),
292        ),
293    ];
294
295    let mut out = input.to_string();
296    for (label, re) in &patterns {
297        out = re
298            .replace_all(&out, |caps: &regex::Captures| {
299                if let Some(prefix) = caps.get(1) {
300                    format!("{}[REDACTED:{}]", prefix.as_str(), label)
301                } else {
302                    format!("[REDACTED:{label}]")
303                }
304            })
305            .to_string();
306    }
307    out
308}
309
310fn build_diff_evidence(old: &str, new: &str, label: &str, max_lines: usize) -> String {
311    let diff = similar::TextDiff::from_lines(old, new)
312        .unified_diff()
313        .context_radius(3)
314        .header(label, label)
315        .to_string();
316    let diff = redact_sensitive_diff(&diff);
317
318    let mut out = String::new();
319    for (i, line) in diff.lines().enumerate() {
320        if i >= max_lines {
321            out.push_str(&format!("\n... diff truncated (max_lines={max_lines})"));
322            break;
323        }
324        out.push_str(line);
325        out.push('\n');
326    }
327    out.trim_end_matches('\n').to_string()
328}
329
330/// Performs a string replacement edit on a file with CRLF/LF and whitespace tolerance.
331pub fn handle(cache: &mut SessionCache, params: &EditParams) -> String {
332    let file_path = &params.path;
333
334    if params.create {
335        return handle_create(cache, file_path, &params.new_string, params);
336    }
337
338    let cap = crate::core::limits::max_read_bytes();
339    let path = Path::new(file_path);
340    let pre = match read_preimage(path, cap, params.allow_lossy_utf8) {
341        Ok(p) => p,
342        Err(e) => return e,
343    };
344    if let Err(e) = verify_expected_preimage(&pre, params) {
345        return e;
346    }
347    let content = &pre.text;
348
349    if params.old_string.is_empty() {
350        return "ERROR: old_string must not be empty (use create=true to create a new file)".into();
351    }
352
353    let uses_crlf = pre.uses_crlf;
354    let old_str = &params.old_string;
355    let new_str = &params.new_string;
356
357    let occurrences = content.matches(old_str).count();
358
359    if occurrences > 0 {
360        let args = ReplaceArgs {
361            content,
362            old_str,
363            new_str,
364            occurrences,
365            replace_all: params.replace_all,
366            old_tokens: count_tokens(&params.old_string),
367            new_tokens: count_tokens(&params.new_string),
368        };
369        return do_replace(cache, path, &pre, params, cap, &args);
370    }
371
372    // Direct match failed -- try CRLF/LF normalization
373    if uses_crlf && !old_str.contains('\r') {
374        let old_crlf = old_str.replace('\n', "\r\n");
375        let occ = content.matches(&old_crlf).count();
376        if occ > 0 {
377            let new_crlf = new_str.replace('\n', "\r\n");
378            let args = ReplaceArgs {
379                content,
380                old_str: &old_crlf,
381                new_str: &new_crlf,
382                occurrences: occ,
383                replace_all: params.replace_all,
384                old_tokens: count_tokens(&params.old_string),
385                new_tokens: count_tokens(&params.new_string),
386            };
387            return do_replace(cache, path, &pre, params, cap, &args);
388        }
389    } else if !uses_crlf && old_str.contains("\r\n") {
390        let old_lf = old_str.replace("\r\n", "\n");
391        let occ = content.matches(&old_lf).count();
392        if occ > 0 {
393            let new_lf = new_str.replace("\r\n", "\n");
394            let args = ReplaceArgs {
395                content,
396                old_str: &old_lf,
397                new_str: &new_lf,
398                occurrences: occ,
399                replace_all: params.replace_all,
400                old_tokens: count_tokens(&params.old_string),
401                new_tokens: count_tokens(&params.new_string),
402            };
403            return do_replace(cache, path, &pre, params, cap, &args);
404        }
405    }
406
407    // Still not found -- try trimmed trailing whitespace per line
408    let normalized_content = trim_trailing_per_line(content);
409    let normalized_old = trim_trailing_per_line(old_str);
410    if !normalized_old.is_empty() && normalized_content.contains(&normalized_old) {
411        let line_sep = if uses_crlf { "\r\n" } else { "\n" };
412        let adapted_new = adapt_new_string_to_line_sep(new_str, line_sep);
413        let adapted_old = find_original_span(content, &normalized_old);
414        if let Some(original_match) = adapted_old {
415            let occ = content.matches(&original_match).count();
416            let args = ReplaceArgs {
417                content,
418                old_str: &original_match,
419                new_str: &adapted_new,
420                occurrences: occ,
421                replace_all: params.replace_all,
422                old_tokens: count_tokens(&params.old_string),
423                new_tokens: count_tokens(&params.new_string),
424            };
425            return do_replace(cache, path, &pre, params, cap, &args);
426        }
427    }
428
429    let preview = if old_str.len() > 80 {
430        format!("{}...", &old_str[..77])
431    } else {
432        old_str.clone()
433    };
434    let hint = if uses_crlf {
435        " (file uses CRLF line endings)"
436    } else {
437        ""
438    };
439    format!(
440        "ERROR: old_string not found in {file_path}{hint}. \
441         Make sure it matches exactly (including whitespace/indentation).\n\
442         Searched for: {preview}"
443    )
444}
445
446fn do_replace(
447    cache: &mut SessionCache,
448    path: &Path,
449    pre: &FilePreimage,
450    params: &EditParams,
451    cap: usize,
452    args: &ReplaceArgs<'_>,
453) -> String {
454    if args.occurrences > 1 && !args.replace_all {
455        return format!(
456            "ERROR: old_string found {} times in {}. \
457             Use replace_all=true to replace all, or provide more context to make old_string unique."
458            ,
459            args.occurrences,
460            path.display()
461        );
462    }
463
464    let new_content = if args.replace_all {
465        args.content.replace(args.old_str, args.new_str)
466    } else {
467        args.content.replacen(args.old_str, args.new_str, 1)
468    };
469
470    if let Err(e) = ensure_preimage_still_matches(path, &pre.fp, cap) {
471        return e;
472    }
473
474    let backup_path = if params.backup {
475        let bp = params
476            .backup_path
477            .as_deref()
478            .map(PathBuf::from)
479            .or_else(|| default_backup_path(path));
480        let Some(bp) = bp else {
481            return format!("ERROR: cannot compute backup path for {}", path.display());
482        };
483        if let Err(e) = write_atomic_bytes_with_permissions(&bp, &pre.bytes, Some(&pre.permissions))
484        {
485            return format!("ERROR: cannot create backup {}: {e}", bp.display());
486        }
487        Some(bp.to_string_lossy().to_string())
488    } else {
489        None
490    };
491
492    if let Err(e) =
493        write_atomic_bytes_with_permissions(path, new_content.as_bytes(), Some(&pre.permissions))
494    {
495        return e;
496    }
497
498    cache.invalidate(&params.path);
499
500    let old_lines = args.content.lines().count();
501    let new_lines = new_content.lines().count();
502    let line_delta = new_lines as i64 - old_lines as i64;
503    let delta_str = if line_delta > 0 {
504        format!("+{line_delta}")
505    } else {
506        format!("{line_delta}")
507    };
508
509    let old_tokens = args.old_tokens;
510    let new_tokens = args.new_tokens;
511
512    let replaced_str = if args.replace_all && args.occurrences > 1 {
513        format!("{} replacements", args.occurrences)
514    } else {
515        "1 replacement".into()
516    };
517
518    let short = path.file_name().map_or_else(
519        || path.to_string_lossy().to_string(),
520        |f| f.to_string_lossy().to_string(),
521    );
522
523    let post_mtime_ms = std::fs::metadata(path)
524        .ok()
525        .and_then(|m| m.modified().ok())
526        .map_or(0, system_time_to_millis);
527    let post_fp = FileFingerprint {
528        size: new_content.len() as u64,
529        mtime_ms: post_mtime_ms,
530        md5: crate::core::hasher::hash_hex(new_content.as_bytes()),
531    };
532
533    let mut out = format!(
534        "✓ {short}: {replaced_str}, {delta_str} lines ({old_tokens}→{new_tokens} tok)\n\
535preimage: bytes={}, mtime_ms={}, md5={}\n\
536postimage: bytes={}, mtime_ms={}, md5={}",
537        pre.fp.size, pre.fp.mtime_ms, pre.fp.md5, post_fp.size, post_fp.mtime_ms, post_fp.md5
538    );
539    if let Some(bp) = backup_path {
540        out.push_str(&format!("\nbackup: {bp}"));
541    }
542    if params.evidence {
543        let diff = build_diff_evidence(args.content, &new_content, &short, params.diff_max_lines);
544        out.push_str("\n\nevidence (diff, redacted, bounded):\n```diff\n");
545        out.push_str(&diff);
546        out.push_str("\n```");
547    }
548    out
549}
550
551fn handle_create(
552    cache: &mut SessionCache,
553    file_path: &str,
554    content: &str,
555    params: &EditParams,
556) -> String {
557    let path = Path::new(file_path);
558    let cap = crate::core::limits::max_read_bytes();
559
560    let mut preimage: Option<FilePreimage> = None;
561    if path.exists() {
562        let pre = match read_preimage(path, cap, params.allow_lossy_utf8) {
563            Ok(p) => p,
564            Err(e) => return e,
565        };
566        if let Err(e) = verify_expected_preimage(&pre, params) {
567            return e;
568        }
569        if let Err(e) = ensure_preimage_still_matches(path, &pre.fp, cap) {
570            return e;
571        }
572        preimage = Some(pre);
573    }
574
575    if let Some(parent) = path.parent() {
576        if !parent.exists() {
577            if let Err(e) = std::fs::create_dir_all(parent) {
578                return format!("ERROR: cannot create directory {}: {e}", parent.display());
579            }
580        }
581    }
582
583    let backup_path = if params.backup {
584        if let Some(pre) = &preimage {
585            let bp = params
586                .backup_path
587                .as_deref()
588                .map(PathBuf::from)
589                .or_else(|| default_backup_path(path));
590            let Some(bp) = bp else {
591                return format!("ERROR: cannot compute backup path for {}", path.display());
592            };
593            if let Err(e) =
594                write_atomic_bytes_with_permissions(&bp, &pre.bytes, Some(&pre.permissions))
595            {
596                return format!("ERROR: cannot create backup {}: {e}", bp.display());
597            }
598            Some(bp.to_string_lossy().to_string())
599        } else {
600            None
601        }
602    } else {
603        None
604    };
605
606    let perms = preimage.as_ref().map(|p| &p.permissions);
607    if let Err(e) = write_atomic_bytes_with_permissions(path, content.as_bytes(), perms) {
608        return e;
609    }
610
611    cache.invalidate(file_path);
612
613    let lines = content.lines().count();
614    let tokens = count_tokens(content);
615    let short = path.file_name().map_or_else(
616        || path.to_string_lossy().to_string(),
617        |f| f.to_string_lossy().to_string(),
618    );
619
620    let mut out = format!("✓ created {short}: {lines} lines, {tokens} tok");
621    if let Some(bp) = backup_path {
622        out.push_str(&format!("\nbackup: {bp}"));
623    }
624    out
625}
626
627fn trim_trailing_per_line(s: &str) -> String {
628    s.lines().map(str::trim_end).collect::<Vec<_>>().join("\n")
629}
630
631fn adapt_new_string_to_line_sep(s: &str, sep: &str) -> String {
632    let normalized = s.replace("\r\n", "\n");
633    if sep == "\r\n" {
634        normalized.replace('\n', "\r\n")
635    } else {
636        normalized
637    }
638}
639
640/// Find the original (un-trimmed) span in `content` that matches `normalized_needle`
641/// after trailing-whitespace trimming per line.
642fn find_original_span(content: &str, normalized_needle: &str) -> Option<String> {
643    let needle_lines: Vec<&str> = normalized_needle.lines().collect();
644    if needle_lines.is_empty() {
645        return None;
646    }
647
648    let content_lines: Vec<&str> = content.lines().collect();
649
650    'outer: for start in 0..content_lines.len() {
651        if start + needle_lines.len() > content_lines.len() {
652            break;
653        }
654        for (i, nl) in needle_lines.iter().enumerate() {
655            if content_lines[start + i].trim_end() != *nl {
656                continue 'outer;
657            }
658        }
659        let sep = if content.contains("\r\n") {
660            "\r\n"
661        } else {
662            "\n"
663        };
664        return Some(content_lines[start..start + needle_lines.len()].join(sep));
665    }
666    None
667}
668
669#[cfg(test)]
670mod tests {
671    use super::*;
672    use std::io::Write;
673    use tempfile::NamedTempFile;
674
675    fn make_temp(content: &str) -> NamedTempFile {
676        let mut f = NamedTempFile::new().unwrap();
677        f.write_all(content.as_bytes()).unwrap();
678        f
679    }
680
681    fn mk_params(path: &Path, old: &str, new: &str, replace_all: bool, create: bool) -> EditParams {
682        EditParams {
683            path: path.to_string_lossy().to_string(),
684            old_string: old.to_string(),
685            new_string: new.to_string(),
686            replace_all,
687            create,
688            expected_md5: None,
689            expected_size: None,
690            expected_mtime_ms: None,
691            backup: false,
692            backup_path: None,
693            evidence: false,
694            diff_max_lines: 200,
695            allow_lossy_utf8: false,
696        }
697    }
698
699    #[test]
700    fn replace_single_occurrence() {
701        let f = make_temp("fn hello() {\n    println!(\"hello\");\n}\n");
702        let mut cache = SessionCache::new();
703        let result = handle(
704            &mut cache,
705            &mk_params(f.path(), "hello", "world", false, false),
706        );
707        assert!(result.contains("ERROR"), "should fail: 'hello' appears 2x");
708    }
709
710    #[test]
711    fn replace_all() {
712        let f = make_temp("aaa bbb aaa\n");
713        let mut cache = SessionCache::new();
714        let result = handle(&mut cache, &mk_params(f.path(), "aaa", "ccc", true, false));
715        assert!(result.contains("2 replacements"));
716        let content = std::fs::read_to_string(f.path()).unwrap();
717        assert_eq!(content, "ccc bbb ccc\n");
718    }
719
720    #[test]
721    fn not_found_error() {
722        let f = make_temp("some content\n");
723        let mut cache = SessionCache::new();
724        let result = handle(
725            &mut cache,
726            &mk_params(f.path(), "nonexistent", "x", false, false),
727        );
728        assert!(result.contains("ERROR: old_string not found"));
729    }
730
731    #[test]
732    fn create_new_file() {
733        let dir = tempfile::tempdir().unwrap();
734        let path = dir.path().join("sub/new_file.txt");
735        let mut cache = SessionCache::new();
736        let result = handle(
737            &mut cache,
738            &mk_params(&path, "", "line1\nline2\nline3\n", false, true),
739        );
740        assert!(result.contains("created new_file.txt"));
741        assert!(result.contains("3 lines"));
742        assert!(path.exists());
743    }
744
745    #[test]
746    fn unique_match_succeeds() {
747        let f = make_temp("fn main() {\n    let x = 42;\n}\n");
748        let mut cache = SessionCache::new();
749        let result = handle(
750            &mut cache,
751            &mk_params(f.path(), "let x = 42", "let x = 99", false, false),
752        );
753        assert!(result.contains("✓"));
754        assert!(result.contains("1 replacement"));
755        let content = std::fs::read_to_string(f.path()).unwrap();
756        assert!(content.contains("let x = 99"));
757    }
758
759    #[test]
760    fn crlf_file_with_lf_search() {
761        let f = make_temp("line1\r\nline2\r\nline3\r\n");
762        let mut cache = SessionCache::new();
763        let result = handle(
764            &mut cache,
765            &mk_params(f.path(), "line1\nline2", "changed1\nchanged2", false, false),
766        );
767        assert!(result.contains("✓"), "CRLF fallback should work: {result}");
768        let content = std::fs::read_to_string(f.path()).unwrap();
769        assert!(
770            content.contains("changed1\r\nchanged2"),
771            "new_string should be adapted to CRLF: {content:?}"
772        );
773        assert!(
774            content.contains("\r\nline3\r\n"),
775            "rest of file should keep CRLF: {content:?}"
776        );
777    }
778
779    #[test]
780    fn lf_file_with_crlf_search() {
781        let f = make_temp("line1\nline2\nline3\n");
782        let mut cache = SessionCache::new();
783        let result = handle(
784            &mut cache,
785            &mk_params(f.path(), "line1\r\nline2", "a\r\nb", false, false),
786        );
787        assert!(result.contains("✓"), "LF fallback should work: {result}");
788        let content = std::fs::read_to_string(f.path()).unwrap();
789        assert!(
790            content.contains("a\nb"),
791            "new_string should be adapted to LF: {content:?}"
792        );
793    }
794
795    #[test]
796    fn trailing_whitespace_tolerance() {
797        let f = make_temp("  let x = 1;  \n  let y = 2;\n");
798        let mut cache = SessionCache::new();
799        let result = handle(
800            &mut cache,
801            &mk_params(
802                f.path(),
803                "  let x = 1;\n  let y = 2;",
804                "  let x = 10;\n  let y = 20;",
805                false,
806                false,
807            ),
808        );
809        assert!(
810            result.contains("✓"),
811            "trailing whitespace tolerance should work: {result}"
812        );
813        let content = std::fs::read_to_string(f.path()).unwrap();
814        assert!(content.contains("let x = 10;"));
815        assert!(content.contains("let y = 20;"));
816    }
817
818    #[test]
819    fn crlf_with_trailing_whitespace() {
820        let f = make_temp("  const a = 1;  \r\n  const b = 2;\r\n");
821        let mut cache = SessionCache::new();
822        let result = handle(
823            &mut cache,
824            &mk_params(
825                f.path(),
826                "  const a = 1;\n  const b = 2;",
827                "  const a = 10;\n  const b = 20;",
828                false,
829                false,
830            ),
831        );
832        assert!(
833            result.contains("✓"),
834            "CRLF + trailing whitespace should work: {result}"
835        );
836        let content = std::fs::read_to_string(f.path()).unwrap();
837        assert!(content.contains("const a = 10;"));
838        assert!(content.contains("const b = 20;"));
839    }
840
841    #[test]
842    fn rejects_invalid_utf8_by_default() {
843        let mut f = NamedTempFile::new().unwrap();
844        f.write_all(&[0xff, 0xfe, 0xfd]).unwrap();
845        let mut cache = SessionCache::new();
846        let result = handle(&mut cache, &mk_params(f.path(), "a", "b", false, false));
847        assert!(
848            result.contains("not valid UTF-8"),
849            "expected utf8 rejection, got: {result}"
850        );
851    }
852
853    #[test]
854    fn allows_lossy_utf8_only_when_enabled() {
855        let mut f = NamedTempFile::new().unwrap();
856        f.write_all(&[0xff, 0xfe, 0xfd]).unwrap();
857        let mut cache = SessionCache::new();
858        let mut p = mk_params(f.path(), "a", "b", false, false);
859        p.allow_lossy_utf8 = true;
860        let result = handle(&mut cache, &p);
861        assert!(
862            !result.contains("not valid UTF-8"),
863            "lossy mode should avoid utf8 hard error, got: {result}"
864        );
865    }
866
867    #[test]
868    fn expected_md5_mismatch_fails_without_writing() {
869        let f = make_temp("aaa\n");
870        let mut cache = SessionCache::new();
871        let mut p = mk_params(f.path(), "aaa", "bbb", false, false);
872        p.expected_md5 = Some("deadbeef".to_string());
873        let result = handle(&mut cache, &p);
874        assert!(
875            result.contains("preimage mismatch"),
876            "expected preimage mismatch, got: {result}"
877        );
878        let content = std::fs::read_to_string(f.path()).unwrap();
879        assert_eq!(content, "aaa\n");
880    }
881
882    #[test]
883    fn backup_is_created_when_enabled() {
884        let f = make_temp("aaa\n");
885        let mut cache = SessionCache::new();
886        let mut p = mk_params(f.path(), "aaa", "bbb", false, false);
887        p.backup = true;
888        let out = handle(&mut cache, &p);
889        assert!(out.contains("backup:"), "expected backup path, got: {out}");
890        let bp = out
891            .lines()
892            .find_map(|l| l.strip_prefix("backup: "))
893            .expect("backup line");
894        let backup_content = std::fs::read_to_string(bp).unwrap();
895        assert_eq!(backup_content, "aaa\n");
896        let content = std::fs::read_to_string(f.path()).unwrap();
897        assert_eq!(content, "bbb\n");
898    }
899
900    #[test]
901    fn evidence_diff_is_emitted_when_enabled() {
902        let f = make_temp("line1\nline2\n");
903        let mut cache = SessionCache::new();
904        let mut p = mk_params(f.path(), "line2", "changed2", false, false);
905        p.evidence = true;
906        p.diff_max_lines = 50;
907        let out = handle(&mut cache, &p);
908        assert!(out.contains("```diff"), "expected diff fence, got: {out}");
909        assert!(
910            out.contains("preimage:"),
911            "expected preimage metadata, got: {out}"
912        );
913        assert!(
914            out.contains("postimage:"),
915            "expected postimage metadata, got: {out}"
916        );
917    }
918
919    #[test]
920    fn detects_toctou_via_preimage_guard() {
921        let f = make_temp("aaa\n");
922        let cap = crate::core::limits::max_read_bytes();
923        let pre = read_preimage(f.path(), cap, false).unwrap();
924        std::fs::write(f.path(), "bbb\n").unwrap();
925        let err = ensure_preimage_still_matches(f.path(), &pre.fp, cap).unwrap_err();
926        assert!(err.contains("TOCTOU guard"), "unexpected error: {err}");
927    }
928}