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lds_pack/
manifest.rs

1//! `pack.toml` — the manifest carried at the head of every `.pack` archive.
2//!
3//! The manifest is what makes a pack *inspectable without unpacking*: it is
4//! written as the first entry of the tar stream, so [`crate::inspect`] can stop
5//! reading as soon as it has been decoded.
6//!
7//! It records three classes of information:
8//!
9//! 1. **provenance** — where the pack came from and when.
10//! 2. **what was deliberately left out** — cache directories (regenerable) and
11//!    secrets (never packed; carrying those is the operator's own business).
12//! 3. **what needs attention on restore** — symlinks that point outside the
13//!    project, and worktrees whose absolute `gitdir` pointers were rewritten.
14
15use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
16
17/// File name of the manifest inside the archive.
18pub const MANIFEST_NAME: &str = "pack.toml";
19
20/// Current pack format version.
21///
22/// Bumped when the on-disk layout changes in a way older readers cannot
23/// interpret. [`crate::restore`] refuses archives newer than this.
24pub const PACK_FORMAT_VERSION: u32 = 1;
25
26/// Top-level manifest written to `pack.toml`.
27#[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize)]
28pub struct Manifest {
29    /// Pack format version (see [`PACK_FORMAT_VERSION`]).
30    pub format_version: u32,
31    /// RFC 3339 timestamp of when the pack was created.
32    pub created_at: String,
33    /// Absolute path of the project root the pack was created from.
34    ///
35    /// Restoring into a different path is expected and supported; this field
36    /// exists so worktree pointer rewriting can compute the delta, and so a
37    /// human reading the manifest can tell where the pack came from.
38    pub source_root: String,
39    /// Directory name of the source root (used as the default restore name).
40    pub project_name: String,
41    /// Version of the `lds` binary that produced the pack.
42    pub lds_version: String,
43    /// Aggregate counts for the payload.
44    pub stats: Stats,
45    /// The `.claude/` directory, tracked separately from ordinary content.
46    pub claude: ClaudeInfo,
47    /// Cache directories that were skipped because they can be regenerated.
48    #[serde(default)]
49    pub skipped_cache: Vec<SkipRecord>,
50    /// Secret-looking files that were skipped and reported instead of packed.
51    #[serde(default)]
52    pub skipped_secret: Vec<SkipRecord>,
53    /// Symlinks found outside `.claude/`, recorded verbatim for the report.
54    #[serde(default)]
55    pub symlinks: Vec<SymlinkRecord>,
56    /// Registered git worktrees whose pointer files need rewriting on restore.
57    #[serde(default)]
58    pub worktrees: Vec<WorktreeRecord>,
59}
60
61/// Aggregate payload counts, filled in as the archive is written.
62#[derive(Debug, Clone, Default, Serialize, Deserialize)]
63pub struct Stats {
64    /// Number of regular files packed.
65    pub file_count: u64,
66    /// Number of symlinks packed (stored as links, never dereferenced).
67    pub symlink_count: u64,
68    /// Sum of regular-file sizes in bytes, before compression.
69    pub total_bytes: u64,
70}
71
72/// State of the `.claude/` directory.
73///
74/// `.claude/` is handled as its own layer: it is packed verbatim, symlinks and
75/// all, and its links are *not* enumerated individually. In a profile-managed
76/// setup it is commonly a tree of a hundred-plus links into a profiles
77/// repository, and listing each one would bury the rest of the manifest while
78/// telling the reader nothing they can act on per entry.
79#[derive(Debug, Clone, Default, Serialize, Deserialize)]
80pub struct ClaudeInfo {
81    /// Whether a `.claude/` directory was present at the source root.
82    pub present: bool,
83    /// How many symlinks live under `.claude/` (aggregate only).
84    pub symlink_count: u64,
85    /// Distinct roots those symlinks point into, deduplicated.
86    ///
87    /// Enough for a restore-side reader to see "these links want
88    /// `<profiles-root>` to exist" without a per-file list.
89    #[serde(default)]
90    pub link_roots: Vec<String>,
91}
92
93/// A path that was left out of the pack, with the reason why.
94#[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize)]
95pub struct SkipRecord {
96    /// Path relative to the project root.
97    pub path: String,
98    /// Why it was skipped (matched pattern or rule name).
99    pub reason: String,
100}
101
102/// A symlink encountered outside `.claude/`.
103///
104/// Symlinks are packed as links, never dereferenced — following them would
105/// drag unrelated trees (and whatever they contain) into the archive. The
106/// record exists so restore can report what is dangling rather than silently
107/// producing a broken tree.
108#[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize)]
109pub struct SymlinkRecord {
110    /// Path of the link itself, relative to the project root.
111    pub path: String,
112    /// Raw link target, exactly as stored on disk.
113    pub target: String,
114    /// Whether the target resolves outside the project root.
115    ///
116    /// Links that stay inside the root travel fine; only the ones pointing out
117    /// of it can dangle after a restore somewhere else.
118    pub outside_root: bool,
119}
120
121/// A registered git worktree carried in the pack.
122///
123/// Both halves of a worktree's wiring are absolute paths — `.git/worktrees/<name>/gitdir`
124/// points at the worktree's `.git` file, and that `.git` file points back at the
125/// admin directory. A plain extract leaves both aimed at the machine the pack
126/// came from, so restore rewrites them.
127#[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize)]
128pub struct WorktreeRecord {
129    /// Worktree name (the directory name under `.git/worktrees/`).
130    pub name: String,
131    /// Worktree location relative to the project root.
132    ///
133    /// `None` when the worktree lives outside the root, in which case its
134    /// contents are not in the pack and restore only reports it.
135    pub path: Option<String>,
136    /// Original absolute path of the worktree, as recorded at pack time.
137    pub source_path: String,
138    /// Whether the worktree's contents were included in the payload.
139    pub included: bool,
140}
141
142impl Manifest {
143    /// Serialize to TOML for embedding as the archive's first entry.
144    ///
145    /// # Errors
146    ///
147    /// Returns [`toml::ser::Error`] if serialization fails, which for this
148    /// schema means a bug rather than bad input.
149    pub fn to_toml(&self) -> Result<String, toml::ser::Error> {
150        toml::to_string_pretty(self)
151    }
152
153    /// Parse a manifest from TOML text.
154    ///
155    /// # Errors
156    ///
157    /// Returns [`toml::de::Error`] if the text is not a valid manifest.
158    pub fn from_toml(text: &str) -> Result<Self, toml::de::Error> {
159        toml::from_str(text)
160    }
161}
162
163#[cfg(test)]
164mod tests {
165    use super::*;
166
167    fn sample() -> Manifest {
168        Manifest {
169            format_version: PACK_FORMAT_VERSION,
170            created_at: "2026-08-10T00:00:00Z".to_string(),
171            source_root: "/tmp/proj".to_string(),
172            project_name: "proj".to_string(),
173            lds_version: "0.13.3".to_string(),
174            stats: Stats {
175                file_count: 3,
176                symlink_count: 1,
177                total_bytes: 42,
178            },
179            claude: ClaudeInfo {
180                present: true,
181                symlink_count: 154,
182                link_roots: vec!["/home/u/.config/profiles".to_string()],
183            },
184            skipped_cache: vec![SkipRecord {
185                path: "target".to_string(),
186                reason: "cache directory".to_string(),
187            }],
188            skipped_secret: vec![SkipRecord {
189                path: ".env".to_string(),
190                reason: "secret pattern: .env".to_string(),
191            }],
192            symlinks: vec![SymlinkRecord {
193                path: "link".to_string(),
194                target: "/elsewhere".to_string(),
195                outside_root: true,
196            }],
197            worktrees: vec![WorktreeRecord {
198                name: "wt".to_string(),
199                path: Some(".worktrees/wt".to_string()),
200                source_path: "/tmp/proj/.worktrees/wt".to_string(),
201                included: true,
202            }],
203        }
204    }
205
206    /// A manifest survives a serialize / parse round trip with every field intact.
207    #[test]
208    fn test_manifest_round_trip() {
209        let original = sample();
210        let text = original.to_toml().expect("serialize should succeed");
211        let parsed = Manifest::from_toml(&text).expect("parse should succeed");
212
213        assert_eq!(parsed.format_version, original.format_version);
214        assert_eq!(parsed.source_root, original.source_root);
215        assert_eq!(parsed.stats.file_count, 3);
216        assert_eq!(parsed.claude.symlink_count, 154);
217        assert_eq!(parsed.skipped_secret.len(), 1);
218        assert_eq!(parsed.symlinks[0].target, "/elsewhere");
219        assert_eq!(parsed.worktrees[0].name, "wt");
220    }
221
222    /// Optional list sections may be absent entirely; they default to empty.
223    #[test]
224    fn test_manifest_parses_without_optional_sections() {
225        let text = r#"
226format_version = 1
227created_at = "2026-08-10T00:00:00Z"
228source_root = "/tmp/proj"
229project_name = "proj"
230lds_version = "0.13.3"
231
232[stats]
233file_count = 0
234symlink_count = 0
235total_bytes = 0
236
237[claude]
238present = false
239symlink_count = 0
240"#;
241        let parsed = Manifest::from_toml(text).expect("minimal manifest should parse");
242        assert!(parsed.skipped_cache.is_empty());
243        assert!(parsed.skipped_secret.is_empty());
244        assert!(parsed.symlinks.is_empty());
245        assert!(parsed.worktrees.is_empty());
246        assert!(parsed.claude.link_roots.is_empty());
247    }
248
249    /// A worktree living outside the root carries no relative path.
250    #[test]
251    fn test_worktree_record_allows_absent_path() {
252        let mut m = sample();
253        m.worktrees[0].path = None;
254        m.worktrees[0].included = false;
255        let text = m.to_toml().expect("serialize should succeed");
256        let parsed = Manifest::from_toml(&text).expect("parse should succeed");
257        assert!(parsed.worktrees[0].path.is_none());
258        assert!(!parsed.worktrees[0].included);
259    }
260}