Crate jsonrpc_derive[][src]

Expand description

High level, typed wrapper for jsonrpc_core.

Enables creation of “Service” objects grouping a set of RPC methods together in a typed manner.

Example

use jsonrpc_core::{IoHandler, Result, BoxFuture};
use jsonrpc_core::futures::future;
use jsonrpc_derive::rpc;

#[rpc(server)]
pub trait Rpc {
    #[rpc(name = "protocolVersion")]
    fn protocol_version(&self) -> Result<String>;

    #[rpc(name = "add")]
    fn add(&self, a: u64, b: u64) -> Result<u64>;

    #[rpc(name = "callAsync")]
    fn call(&self, a: u64) -> BoxFuture<Result<String>>;
}

struct RpcImpl;
impl Rpc for RpcImpl {
    fn protocol_version(&self) -> Result<String> {
        Ok("version1".into())
    }

    fn add(&self, a: u64, b: u64) -> Result<u64> {
        Ok(a + b)
    }

    fn call(&self, _: u64) -> BoxFuture<Result<String>> {
        Box::pin(future::ready(Ok("OK".to_owned()).into()))
    }
}

fn main() {
  let mut io = IoHandler::new();
  let rpc = RpcImpl;

  io.extend_with(rpc.to_delegate());
}

Pub/Sub Example

Each subscription must have subscribe and unsubscribe methods. They can have any name but must be annotated with subscribe or unsubscribe and have a matching unique subscription name.

use std::sync::{atomic, Arc, RwLock};
use std::collections::HashMap;

use jsonrpc_core::{Error, ErrorCode, Result};
use jsonrpc_derive::rpc;
use jsonrpc_pubsub::{Session, PubSubHandler, SubscriptionId, typed::{Subscriber, Sink}};

#[rpc]
pub trait Rpc {
   type Metadata;

   /// Hello subscription
   #[pubsub(
       subscription = "hello",
       subscribe,
       name = "hello_subscribe",
       alias("hello_sub")
    )]
    fn subscribe(&self, _: Self::Metadata, _: Subscriber<String>, param: u64);

    /// Unsubscribe from hello subscription.
    #[pubsub(
        subscription = "hello",
        unsubscribe,
        name = "hello_unsubscribe"
    )]
    fn unsubscribe(&self, _: Option<Self::Metadata>, _: SubscriptionId) -> Result<bool>;
}


#[derive(Default)]
struct RpcImpl {
    uid: atomic::AtomicUsize,
    active: Arc<RwLock<HashMap<SubscriptionId, Sink<String>>>>,
}
impl Rpc for RpcImpl {
    type Metadata = Arc<Session>;

    fn subscribe(&self, _meta: Self::Metadata, subscriber: Subscriber<String>, param: u64) {
        if param != 10 {
            subscriber.reject(Error {
                 code: ErrorCode::InvalidParams,
                 message: "Rejecting subscription - invalid parameters provided.".into(),
                 data: None,
            }).unwrap();
            return;
        }

        let id = self.uid.fetch_add(1, atomic::Ordering::SeqCst);
        let sub_id = SubscriptionId::Number(id as u64);
        let sink = subscriber.assign_id(sub_id.clone()).unwrap();
        self.active.write().unwrap().insert(sub_id, sink);
    }

    fn unsubscribe(&self, _meta: Option<Self::Metadata>, id: SubscriptionId) -> Result<bool> {
         let removed = self.active.write().unwrap().remove(&id);
         if removed.is_some() {
             Ok(true)
         } else {
             Err(Error {
                 code: ErrorCode::InvalidParams,
                 message: "Invalid subscription.".into(),
                 data: None,
         })
        }
    }
}

fn main() {
  let mut io = jsonrpc_core::MetaIoHandler::default();
  io.extend_with(RpcImpl::default().to_delegate());

  let server_builder = jsonrpc_tcp_server::ServerBuilder::with_meta_extractor(
    io,
    |request: &jsonrpc_tcp_server::RequestContext| Arc::new(Session::new(request.sender.clone()))
  );
  let server = server_builder
    .start(&"127.0.0.1:3030".parse().unwrap())
    .expect("Unable to start TCP server");

  // The server spawns a separate thread. Dropping the `server` handle causes it to close.
  // Uncomment the line below to keep the server running in your example.
  // server.wait();
}

Client Example

use jsonrpc_core_client::transports::local;
use jsonrpc_core::futures::{self, future};
use jsonrpc_core::{IoHandler, Result, BoxFuture};
use jsonrpc_derive::rpc;

/// Rpc trait
#[rpc]
pub trait Rpc {
    /// Returns a protocol version
    #[rpc(name = "protocolVersion")]
    fn protocol_version(&self) -> Result<String>;

    /// Adds two numbers and returns a result
    #[rpc(name = "add", alias("callAsyncMetaAlias"))]
    fn add(&self, a: u64, b: u64) -> Result<u64>;

    /// Performs asynchronous operation
    #[rpc(name = "callAsync")]
    fn call(&self, a: u64) -> BoxFuture<Result<String>>;
}

struct RpcImpl;

impl Rpc for RpcImpl {
   fn protocol_version(&self) -> Result<String> {
        Ok("version1".into())
   }

   fn add(&self, a: u64, b: u64) -> Result<u64> {
        Ok(a + b)
   }

   fn call(&self, _: u64) -> BoxFuture<Result<String>> {
        Box::pin(future::ready(Ok("OK".to_owned())))
   }
}

fn main() {
    let exec = futures::executor::ThreadPool::new().unwrap();
    exec.spawn_ok(run())
}
async fn run() {
   let mut io = IoHandler::new();
   io.extend_with(RpcImpl.to_delegate());

   let (client, server) = local::connect::<RpcClient, _, _>(io);
   let res = client.add(5, 6).await.unwrap();
   println!("5 + 6 = {}", res);
   server.await.unwrap()
}

Attribute Macros

Apply #[rpc] to a trait, and a to_delegate method is generated which wires up methods decorated with #[rpc] or #[pubsub] attributes. Attach the delegate to an IoHandler and the methods are now callable via JSON-RPC.