Enum Optional

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pub enum Optional<T> {
    Present(T),
    NotPresent,
    Null,
}
Expand description

Represents a value that can either exist, not exist, or be null

This is a helper object for building Attributes. When including it in an attribute use #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "Optional::is_not_present", default)].

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Present(T)

The key was present in the document and had a value

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NotPresent

The key was not present

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Null

The key was present and was null

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impl<T> Optional<T>

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pub fn is_present(&self) -> bool

The key was present and had a value

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pub fn is_not_present(&self) -> bool

The key was not present

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pub fn is_null(&self) -> bool

The key was present and was null

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pub fn map<U, F>(self, f: F) -> Optional<U>
where F: FnOnce(T) -> U,

Map the value if it was present

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pub fn map_null<F>(self, f: F) -> Option<T>
where F: FnOnce() -> T,

Maps Present to Some, calls f is Null and maps the result to Some, maps NotPresent to None

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pub fn as_option(self) -> Option<T>

Converts to Some if Present, otherwise converts to None

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pub fn as_ref(&self) -> Optional<&T>

Converts from &Optional<T> to Optional<&T>

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pub fn as_mut(&mut self) -> Optional<&mut T>

Converts from &mut Optional<T> to Optional<&mut T>

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pub fn expect(self, msg: &str) -> T

Unwraps an Optional, yeilding the content of a Present

§Panics

Panics if the value is not a Present with a custom panic message provided by msg

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pub fn unwrap(self) -> T

Move the value v out of the Optional<T> if it is Present(v).

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Panics if the value is not a Present

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pub fn unwrap_or_null(self, null: T) -> T

Unwraps if Present, returns null if Null

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Panics if the value is NotPresent

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pub fn unwrap_or_else_null<F>(self, null: F) -> T
where F: FnOnce() -> T,

Unwraps if Present, calls null and returns the result if Null

§Panics

Panics if the value is NotPresent

Trait Implementations§

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impl<T: Clone> Clone for Optional<T>

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fn clone(&self) -> Optional<T>

Returns a copy of the value. Read more
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fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl<T: Debug> Debug for Optional<T>

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl<T> Default for Optional<T>

Defaults to NotPresent

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fn default() -> Self

Returns the “default value” for a type. Read more
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impl<'de, T> Deserialize<'de> for Optional<T>

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fn deserialize<D>(deserializer: D) -> Result<Self, D::Error>
where D: Deserializer<'de>,

Deserialize this value from the given Serde deserializer. Read more
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impl<T> From<Option<T>> for Optional<T>

Maps None to NotPresent

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fn from(o: Option<T>) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl<T: PartialEq> PartialEq for Optional<T>

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fn eq(&self, other: &Optional<T>) -> bool

Tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
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fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl<T> Serialize for Optional<T>
where T: Serialize,

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fn serialize<__S>(&self, __serializer: __S) -> Result<__S::Ok, __S::Error>
where __S: Serializer,

Serialize this value into the given Serde serializer. Read more
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impl<T: Eq> Eq for Optional<T>

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impl<T> StructuralPartialEq for Optional<T>

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl<T> Freeze for Optional<T>
where T: Freeze,

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impl<T> RefUnwindSafe for Optional<T>
where T: RefUnwindSafe,

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impl<T> Send for Optional<T>
where T: Send,

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impl<T> Sync for Optional<T>
where T: Sync,

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impl<T> Unpin for Optional<T>
where T: Unpin,

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impl<T> UnwindSafe for Optional<T>
where T: UnwindSafe,

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dest: *mut u8)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dest. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T> DeserializeOwned for T
where T: for<'de> Deserialize<'de>,