Expand description
§ircbot
An async IRC bot framework for Rust powered by Tokio and procedural macros.
use ircbot::{bot, Context, User, Result};
#[bot]
impl MyBot {
#[command("ping")]
async fn ping(&self, ctx: Context) -> Result {
ctx.reply("Pong!")
}
// Typed args: the words after `!add` are parsed into `a` and `b`.
#[command("add")]
async fn add(&self, ctx: Context, a: i64, b: i64) -> Result {
ctx.reply(a + b)
}
#[on(message = "you are *")]
async fn praise_me(&self, ctx: Context) -> Result {
ctx.say("Correct.")
}
#[on(event = "JOIN")]
async fn welcome(&self, ctx: Context, user: User) -> Result {
ctx.say(format!("Welcome, {}!", user.nick))
}
#[on(cron = "0 0 9 * * MON-FRI", target = "#general")]
async fn morning(&self, ctx: Context) -> Result {
ctx.say("Good morning!")
}
}
#[tokio::main]
async fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error + Send + Sync>> {
MyBot::new("mybot", "localhost:6667", ["general"])
.await?
.main_loop()
.await
}§Highlights
- Proc-macro API — annotate methods with
#[command]or#[on];#[bot]wires everything up. - Typed state —
#[bot(state = MyState)]adds apub statefield your handlers can read; mutate it through interior mutability (Mutex/atomics). Seeexamples/stateful_bot.rs. - Flexible triggers — commands (
!ping), glob patterns ("you are *"), raw IRC events, mention detection, cron schedules — all with optional target-channel and regex filters. - Typed command arguments — declare
async fn add(&self, ctx: Context, a: i64, b: i64)and the words after!addare parsed into the parameters (FromStrtypes, a trailingString/Vec,Option<T>); on bad input the bot replies with a generated usage string. - Reply helpers —
ctx.reply(),ctx.say(),ctx.action(),ctx.notice(),ctx.whisper(). - Channel control —
ctx.join()andctx.part()to make the bot enter or leave channels from a handler. - Raw escape hatch —
ctx.raw()sends any IRC line the helpers don’t wrap (MODE,INVITE, …), still sanitized. - Moderation —
ctx.set_topic()andctx.kick()act on the channel the message arrived in. - Access control — define hostmask-based roles with
.with_role("admin", ["*!*@trusted.host"])and gate commands with#[command("op", role = "admin")]; unauthorized senders are silently ignored. - Message accessors —
ctx.nick(),ctx.is_from_self(),ctx.mentions_me()to inspect who sent a message and what it says. - Keepalive & auto-reconnect — periodic
PING/PONGmonitoring; reconnects and re-joins on drop. If the configured nick is already in use, the bot automatically retries with a suffixed alternative (bot,bot_, …). - TLS (optional) —
Server::tls("irc.libera.chat:6697")behind thetlsfeature, with certificate verification against the platform root store, private-CA and self-signed support, and client certificates for CertFP. - Hot reload (Unix) —
SIGHUPexecs the new binary with the live TCP socket inherited; no reconnect, no missed messages. - Flood protection — token-bucket rate limiter (default: burst 4, 1 msg / 500 ms).
- Auto message splitting — long messages are word-wrapped and split within the 512-byte IRC limit.
- Output sanitization —
\r,\n,\0stripped from every outgoing message. - Unit-testable —
ircbot::testing::TestContextlets you test handlers without a live server. - Structured logging — diagnostics are emitted through
tracing; you pick the subscriber, level, and format. Raw IRC traffic is available opt-in on theircbot::protocoltarget.
Full API reference: docs.rs/ircbot
§Getting started
[dependencies]
ircbot = "0.4"
tokio = { version = "1", features = ["full"] }See the basic_bot example and the docs for the complete API, hot-reload guide, testing helpers, and lower-level State / internal APIs.
§TLS
TLS is behind the optional tls feature, which pulls in
rustls:
[dependencies]
ircbot = { version = "0.4", features = ["tls"] }The second argument to new is the server, and it decides the transport. A bare
"host:port" string connects in plaintext; Server::tls connects over TLS,
verifying the certificate against the platform’s root store:
use ircbot::Server;
MyBot::new("mybot", Server::tls("irc.libera.chat:6697"), ["rust"])
.await?
.main_loop()
.awaitThe transport is never inferred from the port number, so a misconfigured port cannot silently downgrade the connection to plaintext.
For a network with a private CA or a self-signed certificate, trust that certificate specifically rather than turning verification off:
Server::tls("irc.internal.example:6697")
.with_extra_root_pem(std::fs::read("ca.pem")?)with_client_cert_pem presents a client certificate for CertFP / SASL EXTERNAL,
and with_sni overrides the verified hostname when connecting by IP.
danger_accept_invalid_certs disables verification entirely — it is meant for a
development server on localhost, leaves the connection unauthenticated, and
logs a warning on every connect.
Hot reload and TLS are mutually exclusive. SIGHUP still swaps the binary,
but a TLS session cannot be handed to the new process: the socket survives
exec, while the session keys, record sequence numbers, and partially-read
records that make it decryptable do not. The successor reconnects and rejoins,
logging a warning, so a TLS bot trades zero-disconnect reloads for a few seconds
of downtime.
§Logging
The framework emits structured tracing events and
installs no subscriber of its own, so verbosity, format, and destination are
yours to configure. Raw IRC traffic is available opt-in on the ircbot::protocol
target.
See the logging module docs
for subscriber setup and the raw-protocol opt-in.
§License
MIT
§AI Disclaimer
This project was written primarily by AI, orchestrated, supervised and reviewed by a human (me). Feel free to use any AI tool for contributions to this project.
Re-exports§
pub use bot::HandlerSet;pub use connection::State;pub use connection::DEFAULT_FLOOD_BURST;pub use connection::DEFAULT_FLOOD_RATE;pub use connection::DEFAULT_KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL;pub use connection::DEFAULT_KEEPALIVE_TIMEOUT;pub use connection::DEFAULT_KEEPNICK_INTERVAL;pub use context::make_messages;pub use context::Context;pub use context::User;pub use handler::BoxFuture;pub use handler::HandlerEntry;pub use handler::HandlerFn;pub use handler::Trigger;pub use irc::CtcpMessage;pub use logging::PROTOCOL_LOG_TARGET;pub use server::Server;pub use server::TlsServer;pub use types::Channel;pub use types::Nick;pub use types::Target;
Modules§
- bot
- connection
- context
- handler
- hot_
reload - internal
- Internal helpers used by the generated
main_loopcode. - irc
- IRC protocol types — backed by the
irc-protocrate. - logging
- Logging and diagnostics.
- server
- How to reach an IRC server: an address plus the transport to use.
- testing
- Helpers for unit-testing bot handler methods.
- types
- Strongly-typed wrappers for IRC identifiers.
Structs§
- Reload
Handle - A handle for replacing the bot’s handler list at runtime without disconnecting from IRC.
Enums§
- Error
- Errors specific to the bot framework.
Type Aliases§
- BoxError
- The standard error type used throughout the crate.
- Result
- The standard result type returned by handlers.