pub struct StreamDuplexer { /* private fields */ }
Expand description

An unbuffered and unlocked interactive combination input and output stream, implementing Read and Write.

This may hold two file descriptors, one for reading and one for writing, such as stdin and stdout, or it may hold one file handle for both reading and writing, such as for a TCP socket.

There is no file constructor, even though File implements both Read and Write, because normal files are not interactive. However, there is a char_device constructor for character device files.

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impl StreamDuplexer

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pub fn stdin_stdout() -> Result<Self>

Duplex with stdin and stdout, taking ownership of them.

Unlike std::io::stdin and std::io::stdout, this stdin_stdout returns a stream which is unbuffered and unlocked.

This acquires a std::io::StdinLock and a std::io::StdoutLock (in non-recursive ways) to prevent accesses to std::io::Stdin and std::io::Stdout while this is live, and fails if a StreamReader for standard input, a StreamWriter for standard output, or a StreamDuplexer for standard input and standard output already exist.

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pub fn tcp_stream<Socketlike: IntoSocketlike>(socketlike: Socketlike) -> Self

Duplex with an open TCP stream, taking ownership of it.

This method can be passed a std::net::TcpStream or similar TcpStream types.

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pub fn unix_stream(unix_stream: UnixStream) -> Self

Duplex with an open Unix-domain stream, taking ownership of it.

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pub fn pipe_reader_writer( pipe_reader: PipeReader, pipe_writer: PipeWriter ) -> Self

Duplex with a pair of pipe streams, taking ownership of them.

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pub fn duplex_with_command(command: Command) -> Result<Self>

Spawn the given command and duplex with its standard input and output.

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pub fn child_stdout_stdin( child_stdout: ChildStdout, child_stdin: ChildStdin ) -> Self

Duplex with a child process’ stdout and stdin, taking ownership of them.

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pub fn null() -> Result<Self>

Read and write with the null device, which ignores all data, and produces no data.

Trait Implementations§

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impl AsRawReadWriteFd for StreamDuplexer

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fn as_raw_read_fd(&self) -> RawFd

Extracts the raw file descriptor for reading. Read more
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fn as_raw_write_fd(&self) -> RawFd

Extracts the raw file descriptor for writing. Read more
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impl AsReadWriteFd for StreamDuplexer

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fn as_read_fd(&self) -> BorrowedFd<'_>

Extracts the file descriptor for reading. Read more
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fn as_write_fd(&self) -> BorrowedFd<'_>

Extracts the file descriptor for writing. Read more
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impl Debug for StreamDuplexer

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl Peek for StreamDuplexer

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fn peek(&mut self, buf: &mut [u8]) -> Result<usize>

Reads data from a stream without consuming it; subsequent reads will re-read the data. May return fewer bytes than requested; Ok(0) indicates that seeking is not possible (but reading may still be).
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impl Read for StreamDuplexer

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fn read(&mut self, buf: &mut [u8]) -> Result<usize>

Pull some bytes from this source into the specified buffer, returning how many bytes were read. Read more
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fn read_vectored(&mut self, bufs: &mut [IoSliceMut<'_>]) -> Result<usize>

Like read, except that it reads into a slice of buffers. Read more
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fn is_read_vectored(&self) -> bool

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (can_vector)
Determines if this Reader has an efficient read_vectored implementation. Read more
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fn read_to_end(&mut self, buf: &mut Vec<u8>) -> Result<usize>

Read all bytes until EOF in this source, placing them into buf. Read more
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fn read_to_string(&mut self, buf: &mut String) -> Result<usize>

Read all bytes until EOF in this source, appending them to buf. Read more
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fn read_exact(&mut self, buf: &mut [u8]) -> Result<()>

Read the exact number of bytes required to fill buf. Read more
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fn read_buf(&mut self, buf: BorrowedCursor<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (read_buf)
Pull some bytes from this source into the specified buffer. Read more
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fn read_buf_exact(&mut self, cursor: BorrowedCursor<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (read_buf)
Read the exact number of bytes required to fill cursor. Read more
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fn by_ref(&mut self) -> &mut Self
where Self: Sized,

Creates a “by reference” adaptor for this instance of Read. Read more
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fn bytes(self) -> Bytes<Self>
where Self: Sized,

Transforms this Read instance to an Iterator over its bytes. Read more
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fn chain<R>(self, next: R) -> Chain<Self, R>
where R: Read, Self: Sized,

Creates an adapter which will chain this stream with another. Read more
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fn take(self, limit: u64) -> Take<Self>
where Self: Sized,

Creates an adapter which will read at most limit bytes from it. Read more
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impl ReadReady for StreamDuplexer

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fn num_ready_bytes(&self) -> Result<u64>

Return the number of bytes which are ready to be read immediately. Read more
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impl Write for StreamDuplexer

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fn write(&mut self, buf: &[u8]) -> Result<usize>

Write a buffer into this writer, returning how many bytes were written. Read more
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fn flush(&mut self) -> Result<()>

Flush this output stream, ensuring that all intermediately buffered contents reach their destination. Read more
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fn write_vectored(&mut self, bufs: &[IoSlice<'_>]) -> Result<usize>

Like write, except that it writes from a slice of buffers. Read more
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fn is_write_vectored(&self) -> bool

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (can_vector)
Determines if this Writer has an efficient write_vectored implementation. Read more
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fn write_all(&mut self, buf: &[u8]) -> Result<()>

Attempts to write an entire buffer into this writer. Read more
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fn write_all_vectored(&mut self, bufs: &mut [IoSlice<'_>]) -> Result<()>

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (write_all_vectored)
Attempts to write multiple buffers into this writer. Read more
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fn write_fmt(&mut self, fmt: Arguments<'_>) -> Result<()>

Writes a formatted string into this writer, returning any error encountered. Read more
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fn by_ref(&mut self) -> &mut Self
where Self: Sized,

Creates a “by reference” adapter for this instance of Write. Read more
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impl Duplex for StreamDuplexer

Auto Trait Implementations§

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> AsRawReadWriteGrip for T

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fn as_raw_read_grip(&self) -> i32

Extracts the grip for reading. Read more
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fn as_raw_write_grip(&self) -> i32

Extracts the grip for writing. Read more
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impl<T> AsReadWriteGrip for T
where T: AsReadWriteFd,

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fn as_read_grip(&self) -> BorrowedFd<'_>

Extracts the grip for reading. Read more
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fn as_write_grip(&self) -> BorrowedFd<'_>

Extracts the grip for writing. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T> GetSetFdFlags for T

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fn get_fd_flags(&self) -> Result<FdFlags, Error>
where T: AsFilelike,

Query the “status” flags for the self file descriptor.
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fn new_set_fd_flags(&self, fd_flags: FdFlags) -> Result<SetFdFlags<T>, Error>
where T: AsFilelike,

Create a new SetFdFlags value for use with set_fd_flags. Read more
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fn set_fd_flags(&mut self, set_fd_flags: SetFdFlags<T>) -> Result<(), Error>
where T: AsFilelike,

Set the “status” flags for the self file descriptor. Read more
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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T> HalfDuplex for T
where T: Duplex + Read + Write,