pub struct RawHandleOrSocket(/* private fields */);
Expand description

A Windows analog for the Posix-ish AsRawFd type. Unlike Posix-ish platforms which have a single type for files and sockets, Windows has distinct types, RawHandle and RawSocket. And unlike Posix-ish platforms where text streams are generally UTF-8, the Windows Console is UTF-16. This type behaves like an enum which can hold either a handle or a socket, and to which UTF-8 text can be written.

It’s reasonable to worry that this might be trying too hard to make Windows work like Posix-ish platforms, however in this case, the number of types is small, so the enum is simple and the overhead is relatively low, and the benefit is that we can abstract over major Read and Write resources.

Implementations§

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impl RawHandleOrSocket

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pub const fn unowned_from_raw_handle(raw_handle: RawHandle) -> Self

Like FromRawHandle::from_raw_handle, but isn’t unsafe because it doesn’t imply a dereference.

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pub const fn unowned_from_raw_socket(raw_socket: RawSocket) -> Self

Like FromRawSocket::from_raw_socket, but isn’t unsafe because it doesn’t imply a dereference.

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pub fn as_raw_handle(&self) -> Option<RawHandle>

Like AsRawHandle::as_raw_handle, but returns an Option so that it can return None if self doesn’t contain a RawHandle.

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pub const fn as_raw_socket(&self) -> Option<RawSocket>

Like AsRawSocket::as_raw_socket, but returns an Option so that it can return None if self doesn’t contain a RawSocket.

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pub const fn stdin() -> Self

Return a RawHandleOrSocket representing stdin.

This differs from unowned_from_raw_handle on the stdin handle in two ways:

  • It tracks the stdin handle, which may change dynamically via SetStdHandle.
  • When stdin is attached to a console, reads from this handle via RawReadable are decoded into UTF-8.
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pub const fn stdout() -> Self

Return a RawHandleOrSocket representing stdout.

This differs from unowned_from_raw_handle on the stdout handle in two ways:

  • It tracks the stdout handle, which may change dynamically via SetStdHandle.
  • When stdout is attached to a console, writes to this handle via RawWriteable are encoded from UTF-8.
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pub const fn stderr() -> Self

Return a RawHandleOrSocket representing stderr.

This differs from unowned_from_raw_handle on the stderr handle in two ways:

  • It tracks the stderr handle, which may change dynamically via SetStdHandle.
  • When stderr is attached to a console, writes to this handle via RawWriteable are encoded from UTF-8.

Trait Implementations§

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impl AsRawHandleOrSocket for RawHandleOrSocket

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fn as_raw_handle_or_socket(&self) -> Self

Like AsRawHandle::as_raw_handle and AsRawSocket::as_raw_socket but can return either type.
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impl Clone for RawHandleOrSocket

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fn clone(&self) -> RawHandleOrSocket

Returns a copy of the value. Read more
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fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl Debug for RawHandleOrSocket

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl Hash for RawHandleOrSocket

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fn hash<__H: Hasher>(&self, state: &mut __H)

Feeds this value into the given Hasher. Read more
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fn hash_slice<H>(data: &[Self], state: &mut H)
where H: Hasher, Self: Sized,

Feeds a slice of this type into the given Hasher. Read more
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impl Ord for RawHandleOrSocket

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fn cmp(&self, other: &RawHandleOrSocket) -> Ordering

This method returns an Ordering between self and other. Read more
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fn max(self, other: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Compares and returns the maximum of two values. Read more
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fn min(self, other: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Compares and returns the minimum of two values. Read more
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fn clamp(self, min: Self, max: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized + PartialOrd,

Restrict a value to a certain interval. Read more
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impl PartialEq for RawHandleOrSocket

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fn eq(&self, other: &RawHandleOrSocket) -> bool

This method tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
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fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl PartialOrd for RawHandleOrSocket

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fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &RawHandleOrSocket) -> Option<Ordering>

This method returns an ordering between self and other values if one exists. Read more
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fn lt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests less than (for self and other) and is used by the < operator. Read more
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fn le(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests less than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the <= operator. Read more
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fn gt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests greater than (for self and other) and is used by the > operator. Read more
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fn ge(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests greater than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the >= operator. Read more
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impl Copy for RawHandleOrSocket

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impl Eq for RawHandleOrSocket

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impl Send for RawHandleOrSocket

The Windows HANDLE and SOCKET types may be sent between threads.

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impl StructuralPartialEq for RawHandleOrSocket

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impl Sync for RawHandleOrSocket

The Windows HANDLE and SOCKET types may be shared between threads.

Auto Trait Implementations§

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> AsRawGrip for T

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fn as_raw_grip(&self) -> RawHandleOrSocket

Extracts the raw grip.
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.