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use std::mem::transmute;
pub trait FixedInt: Sized + Copy {
fn required_space() -> usize;
fn encode_fixed(self, &mut [u8]);
fn decode_fixed(&[u8]) -> Self;
fn encode_fixed_vec(self) -> Vec<u8> {
let mut v = Vec::new();
v.resize(Self::required_space(), 0);
self.encode_fixed(&mut v[..]);
v
}
fn decode_fixed_vec(v: &Vec<u8>) -> Self {
assert_eq!(v.len(), Self::required_space());
Self::decode_fixed(&v[..])
}
}
macro_rules! impl_fixedint {
($t:ty, $sz:expr) => {
impl FixedInt for $t {
fn required_space() -> usize {
$sz
}
fn encode_fixed(self, dst: &mut [u8]) {
assert_eq!(dst.len(), Self::required_space());
let encoded = unsafe { transmute::<&$t, &[u8; $sz]>(&self) };
dst.clone_from_slice(encoded);
}
fn decode_fixed(src: &[u8]) -> $t {
assert_eq!(src.len(), Self::required_space());
let mut decoded: $t = 0;
let cast = unsafe { transmute::<&mut $t, &mut [u8; $sz]>(&mut decoded) };
for i in 0..$sz {
cast[i] = src[i];
}
decoded
}
}
}
}
impl_fixedint!(usize, 8);
impl_fixedint!(u64, 8);
impl_fixedint!(u32, 4);
impl_fixedint!(u16, 2);
impl_fixedint!(isize, 8);
impl_fixedint!(i64, 8);
impl_fixedint!(i32, 4);
impl_fixedint!(i16, 2);