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ifc_spatial/tree/
kind.rs

1//! Where an entity sits in the spatial hierarchy.
2//!
3//! # From the declared release, not from the name
4//!
5//! A spatial container is an `IfcSpatialElement` (IFC4 ADD2 TC1, IFC4X3
6//! ADD2) or an `IfcSpatialStructureElement` (IFC2X3 TC1, which has no
7//! `IfcSpatialElement`), plus the `IfcProject` at the root. The set differs
8//! by release: IFC4 adds `IfcSpatialZone` and `IfcExternalSpatialElement`,
9//! IFC4X3 adds `IfcFacility` with `IfcBridge`, `IfcRoad`, `IfcRailway` and
10//! `IfcMarineFacility`, and the `IfcFacilityPart` subtypes. None of those
11//! names shares a pattern, so membership is the release's own subtype test
12//! (`Schema::is_a`) against the bundled table of the release the file
13//! declares.
14
15use ifc_model::Model;
16use ifc_schema::{for_version, Schema, SchemaVersion};
17
18/// The spatial role of an entity, as far as containment is concerned.
19///
20/// The five named kinds are those exact entities. Every other spatial
21/// element of the release is [`OtherContainer`](Self::OtherContainer).
22#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord)]
23pub enum SpatialKind {
24    /// `IfcProject` -- the root. A conformant file has exactly one.
25    Project,
26    /// `IfcSite`.
27    Site,
28    /// `IfcBuilding`.
29    Building,
30    /// `IfcBuildingStorey`.
31    Storey,
32    /// `IfcSpace`.
33    Space,
34    /// Any other spatial element of the release: `IfcSpatialZone` and
35    /// `IfcExternalSpatialElement` (IFC4, IFC4X3), and the IFC4X3
36    /// facilities (`IfcFacility`, `IfcBridge`, `IfcRoad`, `IfcRailway`,
37    /// `IfcMarineFacility`) and facility parts (`IfcBridgePart`,
38    /// `IfcRoadPart`, `IfcRailwayPart`, `IfcMarinePart`,
39    /// `IfcFacilityPartCommon`).
40    OtherContainer,
41    /// Not a spatial container: a wall, a door, a slab, or any entity the
42    /// release does not declare as a spatial element.
43    Element,
44}
45
46impl SpatialKind {
47    /// Classify a STEP type name without a release: a container when any
48    /// bundled release (IFC2X3, IFC4, IFC4X3) declares it a spatial
49    /// element.
50    ///
51    /// No bundled release declares as a spatial element a name another
52    /// declares as something else (`tests/classification.rs` asserts it),
53    /// so this never contradicts [`classify_in`](Self::classify_in) for a
54    /// name the release declares. Prefer `classify_in` when the release is
55    /// known; [`SpatialTree`](crate::SpatialTree) does.
56    #[must_use]
57    pub fn classify(type_name: &str) -> Self {
58        Classifier::any_release().classify(type_name)
59    }
60
61    /// Classify a STEP type name against one release's schema table.
62    #[must_use]
63    pub fn classify_in(type_name: &str, release: SchemaVersion) -> Self {
64        Classifier::for_release(release).classify(type_name)
65    }
66
67    /// Whether entities of this kind can contain others.
68    #[must_use]
69    pub const fn is_container(self) -> bool {
70        !matches!(self, Self::Element)
71    }
72}
73
74/// The table(s) a classification is answered from.
75pub(crate) struct Classifier {
76    /// The bound release, if the file declares exactly one bundled release.
77    release: Option<SchemaVersion>,
78    tables: Vec<&'static Schema>,
79}
80
81impl Classifier {
82    /// The release `model` declares, when it names exactly one bundled
83    /// release; otherwise every bundled release.
84    pub(crate) fn for_model(model: &Model) -> Self {
85        match model.header().schema.as_slice() {
86            [token] => match SchemaVersion::from_header_token(token) {
87                Some(release) => Self::for_release(release),
88                None => Self::any_release(),
89            },
90            _ => Self::any_release(),
91        }
92    }
93
94    fn for_release(release: SchemaVersion) -> Self {
95        Self {
96            release: Some(release),
97            tables: for_version(release).into_iter().collect(),
98        }
99    }
100
101    fn any_release() -> Self {
102        let tables = [
103            SchemaVersion::Ifc2x3,
104            SchemaVersion::Ifc4,
105            SchemaVersion::Ifc4x3,
106        ]
107        .into_iter()
108        .filter_map(for_version)
109        .collect();
110        Self {
111            release: None,
112            tables,
113        }
114    }
115
116    /// The release bound, or `None` when every bundled release is asked.
117    pub(crate) fn bound_release(&self) -> Option<SchemaVersion> {
118        self.release
119    }
120
121    pub(crate) fn classify(&self, type_name: &str) -> SpatialKind {
122        let upper = type_name.to_ascii_uppercase();
123        if !self.tables.iter().any(|table| is_spatial(table, &upper)) {
124            return SpatialKind::Element;
125        }
126        match upper.as_str() {
127            "IFCPROJECT" => SpatialKind::Project,
128            "IFCSITE" => SpatialKind::Site,
129            "IFCBUILDING" => SpatialKind::Building,
130            "IFCBUILDINGSTOREY" => SpatialKind::Storey,
131            "IFCSPACE" => SpatialKind::Space,
132            _ => SpatialKind::OtherContainer,
133        }
134    }
135}
136
137/// Whether `table` declares `upper` as the project or a spatial element.
138fn is_spatial(table: &Schema, upper: &str) -> bool {
139    // IfcProject is an IfcContext (IFC4, IFC4X3) or an IfcObject (IFC2X3),
140    // not a spatial element, but it is the root every tree hangs from.
141    if upper == "IFCPROJECT" {
142        return table.is_a(upper, "IFCPROJECT");
143    }
144    // IFC2X3 has no IfcSpatialElement; its spatial root is
145    // IfcSpatialStructureElement. Asking for an undeclared ancestor
146    // answers false, so the IFC4 root is tried first and the IFC2X3 one
147    // only matters where it is the root.
148    table.is_a(upper, "IFCSPATIALELEMENT") || table.is_a(upper, "IFCSPATIALSTRUCTUREELEMENT")
149}